英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)完形填空練習(xí)題

【1】Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, _1_ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn_2_? It is not_3_to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their _4_. Many people learn English because it is_5_in their work. Some young people learn English_6_their higher studies because some of their books are_7_English. Other people learn English because they want to _8_newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to _9_ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very_10_in our life (生活).1. A. all B. the other C. both D. other2. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. Japanese3. A. hard B. easy C. good D. nice4. A. books B. classesC. schools D. subjects (科目)5. A. good B. useful (有用的) C. fine D. pleased6. A. for B. of C. to D. from7. A. in B. with C. at D. of 8. A. look B. see C. look at D. read9. A. go B. work C. like D. come10. A. help B. helpingC. helps D. helpful 答題分三步：第一步： 通覽全文通過(guò)通覽全文，便知本文講述許多人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人年齡不同，目的各異。第二步： 逐項(xiàng)填空本著先易后難的原則，先根據(jù)上下文和自己的語(yǔ)感，推測(cè)部分空格的可能答案。然后，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)逐一敲定。1. 選B。some.other(s).意思是一些另一些(泛指)； some.the other(s).意思是一些另一些(特指)。由語(yǔ)境可知，在學(xué)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生中，除一部分是孩子外，剩余的是青年人(特指)。2. 選A。根據(jù)上下文可知是English。3. 選B。由文章內(nèi)容來(lái)看，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的原因多種多樣，因此回答為什么那么多人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)這個(gè)問(wèn)題并不容易。4. 選D。由常識(shí)可知，English是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的科目(subject)之一。5. 選B。根據(jù)前后文意可知許多人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，那是因?yàn)镋nglish在他們的工作中很有用(useful)。6. 選A。本題屬于介詞用法辨析。介詞for在此可表示目的、原因。7. 選A。in English是習(xí)慣搭配。8. 選D。讀報(bào)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣說(shuō)readnewspapers。9. 選B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，有些人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)或想出國(guó)(go to a country)或想在這些國(guó)家工作(work in a country)。10. 選D。末句點(diǎn)題，英語(yǔ)在我們生活中是很有幫助的(helpful)。第三步： 復(fù)讀檢驗(yàn)將所有答案代入空格后，重新將短文復(fù)讀一遍，如果語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意清楚，便結(jié)束本題，轉(zhuǎn)做其它試題。最后須提醒大家一點(diǎn)，做好完形填空題并非一日之功。我們應(yīng)從平日學(xué)習(xí)中做起，多積累，勤學(xué)苦練，方可成功！Have a greater success in the future！【2】The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today The worlds population is growing 2 Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million But at the beginning of the 5 century, the worlds population was about 1,700 millionIn 1970, this number was 3,600 million In 1990, the number was five billion A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion People say that by the year 2010, 1 0 may be seven billion 1Agreat Bgreater Cgreatest Dgreating2Afaster and faster Bfast and fastCfastest and fastest Dfaster and fast3Ain Bon Cat Dfor4Anearly Bmore Calmost Dover5Atwenty Btwelve Ctwentieth Dtwelfth6AUSA BUN CPRC DPLA7Apast Bpass Cpassed Dpasses8Aweeks Bmonths Cseasons Dyears9Aget Bgets Creached Dreach10Athis Bits Cone Dit【3】Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house _1_, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things _2_. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are _3_. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is _4_ a man. The man _5_ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and _6_ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes _7_ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and _8_ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you _9_ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will _10_ you. But if you arent careful with fire. and it may hurt you. 1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler 2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 3. A. many B. much C. little D. no 4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no 5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived 6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took 7. A. enjoy B. like C. dont like D. become8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then 9. A. can B. man C. will D. must 10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope 【4】English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but its not hard for us to know Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names One is their family name, both of the other names are given names Their family name is 3 the given name They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we cant call him Mr James or Mr Allan People usually use Jim 8 James Jim is short for James because its 9 to rememberBut Chinese names are the opposite A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her family name Han first Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish1Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe others2Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour3Aabove Bfront Cback Dbehind4Alast Bgiven Cmiddle Dfull5Atheir Bthem Cits Dit6Aask Bsay Ccall Dwrite7Aso Bor Cand Dbut8Ainstead of Bfor long Cso far Dnext to9Aimportant Beasy Cdifficult Dinteresting10Aput Bputting Cputs Dwas put【5】When you wave (揮手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean Be quiet. Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages. Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐館). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, Bring me something to eat. But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.1. A. nice B. friendly C. fine D. well 2. A. eye B. hand C. mouth D. arm3. A. a little B. few C. a few D. a little4. A. hungry B. tired C. sad D. worried 5. A. washed B. opened C. closed D. touched 6. A. dared B. meant C. had D. decided 7. A. eat B. drink C. carry D. play 8. A. happy B. glad C. sorry D. afraid 9. A. quick B. slow C. ready D. quiet 10. A. good B. bad C. bright D. wrong 【6】Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads 1 of these people are old people and children Old people are often killed because they cant see or 2 very well Children are killed because they are not 3 They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads A car or a bus cant stop 5 If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops Some people dont always understand this They think a car can stop 7 a few metres It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left Then if the roads are 10 , you can cross them1AMuch BMost CMore 2Ahear Bto hear Chearing3Acare Bcarefully Ccareful 4Aacross Bcome Ccross5Afast Bquickly Cquick 6Abefore Bwhile Cafter7Ain Bon Cat 8Aknow Blook Clisten9Aall Beach Cboth 10Afull Bempty Cbusy【7】There were no classes that afternoon, so Henry went to a _1_ shop near his home. The shop sold many jackets. He looked _2_ them and at last chose a very nice one. He _3_ it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a _4_. At that time his friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadnt seen each other for a long time. They were so _5_ to meet again that they forgot _6_ else. Soon they were busy talking on and on happily. It was nearly six oclock, _7_ they decided to go and have dinner together. Henry picked up the bag, and walked _8_ the door of the shop. The shopkeeper stopped them and asked Henry to pay for the _9_. Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remember that he hadnt paid for it. He said _10_ ,gave him the money and them left the shop with his friend. 1. A. fruit B. book C. food D. clothing 2. A. up B. for C. after D. at 3. A. put B. tried C. got D. turned 4. A. bag B. cup C. car D. pocket 5. A. worried B. interested C. pleased D. anxious 6. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything 7. A. though B. so C. because D. but 8. A. towards B. through C. out of D. round 9. A. dinner B. bag C. jacket D. ticket 10. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. sorry 【8】Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the schoolYesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her faceShe said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meetingBut 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usualShe hoped they would clean the classroom every day Wei Hua was on 6 yesterdayShe said everyone was at 7 except Lin TaoThen she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last SundayLuckily the weather was 9 They played games and had a picnic thereAfter Wei Hua 10 her talk，Miss Zhao began her lesson 1Ashop Bclassroom Cpark Doffice 2Astudents Bteachers Cworkers Ddoctors 3Aangry Bsorry Cglad Dsad 4Ashe BI Cwe Dhe 5Adark Bold Clarge Dclean 6Atime Bduty Cfoot Dtop 7Ahome Bnoon Cnight Dschool 8Avisit Bmusic Cclock Dfootball 9Abad Bfine Crainy Dwindy 10Astarted Bhad Cfinished Dgave 【9】We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of 1 inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a furniture (家具) shop. Buy it, she said at once. Well 2 it home on the roof-rack (車頂架). Ive always wanted one like that. Ten minutes _3_ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The 4 even stopped traffic to let us through.After a rime my wife said, Theres a long line of cars 5 . Why dont they overtake (超車)?Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church（教堂）.One of the officers came to me and said, Do you need any more 7 now? I didnt quite understand. So I said, Youve been very 8 . We live just down the road.He was looking at our things, first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. Well, well, he said and 9 , Its a bookshelf youve got here! We thought it was er, something else.My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood 10 the police drove here. 1. A. books B. flowers C. fruits D.vegetables2. A. take B. carry C. send D. hold3. A. before B. after C. later D. ago4. A. drivers B. police C. cleaners D. sellers5. A. behind B. before C. beside D. back6. A. take B. follow C. move D. drive7. A. time B. money C. help D. water8. A. kind B. clever C. polite D. popular9. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. jumped10. A. how B. what C. who D. why 【10】Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didnt like it. he wanted to _1_ Tod. He _2_ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(劃)the boat to the _3_ of a big river. Just as he _4_ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. _5_ the man and Tod _56_ into the river. Tod was able to swim, _7_ Sam couldnt. The dog bit(咬) the rope(繩子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to _8_ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didnt want to kill the dog _9_. From the on, he gave the dog as _10_ as it wanted. 1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill 2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed 3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle 4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought 5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both 6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped 7. A. because B. though C. but D. when 8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit 9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more 10. A. little B. few C. many D. much （11） Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the 1 With a big smile on her face. She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting. But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual. She hoped they would clean the classroom every day. Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday. She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was 9 . They played games and had a picnic there. After Wei Hua 10 her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson. 1. A. shop B. classroom C. park D. office 2. A. students B. teachers C. workers D. doctors 3. A. angry B. sorry C. glad D. sad 4. A. she B. I C. we D. he 5.A.dark B. old C. large D. clean 6. A. time B. duty C. foot D. to 7. A. home B. noon C. night D. school 8. A. visit B. music C. clock D. football 9. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. windy 10. A. started B. had C. finished D. gave【12】Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight ( 近視 ). But he wouldnt want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble. One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business (出差 ). He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth (平坦). He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. He was looking for the school while his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎 ) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 . A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my hen (母雞 )for?” 1. A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes 2. A. anybody else B. nobody C. woman D. somebody 3. A. follows B. takes C. brings D. carries 4. A. took off B. got off C. got on D. came on 5. A. let B. made C. gave D. felt 6. A. At first B. At home C. At times D. At last 7. A. clothes B. bag C. hat D. glasses 8. A. legs B. hands C. shoes D. arms 9. A. always B. also C. either D. too 10. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who 【13】Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot 1 things. So his wife al-ways had to say to him, “Dont forget this!” One day he went on a long trip (旅行 )alone. Before he 2 home, his wife said, “Now you have all these 3 . They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and 4 the train with it. About half 5 hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and 6 , “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find 7 . He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 8 I got on the train,” said the old man. “I believe (相信)you bought a ticket. All right, you dont have to buy 9 one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where Im going? I cant 10 my station!” the old man said sadly. 1. A. a lot of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a pair of 2. A. got B. left C. went D. moved 3. A. money B. clothes C. tickets D. things 4. A. had on B. went on C. got on D. passed on 5. A. a B. an C. the D. this 6. A. say B. said C. says D. saying 7. A. it B. this C. that D. ticket 8. A. when B. till C. before D. after 9. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 10. A. forget B. get C. remember D. see【14】Once a lion(獅子) saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it. But the horse was very 1 and he could not catch her. Then the lion had an 2 . He told the 3 that he was a good 4 and could do something for t