(蘇)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)語文生字?jǐn)U詞.doc

三年級(jí)上冊(cè)語文生字?jǐn)U詞1.讓我們蕩起雙槳槳(雙槳)(船槳)(劃槳)塔(白塔)(寶塔)(塔樓)周(周圍)(周長)(一周)環(huán)(環(huán)衛(wèi))(花環(huán))(環(huán)保)墻(土墻)(墻頭)(墻院)輕(輕放)(輕聲)(輕巧)灑(灑水)(灑淚)(花灑)愉(愉快)(歡愉)(愉悅)悄(悄無聲息)(悄然)(悄聲)排(排長)(排隊(duì))(排除)近：環(huán)繞圍繞愉快高興盡情盡興伙伴同伴涼爽涼快反：美麗難看涼爽悶熱愉快痛苦幸福悲慘盡情掃興2學(xué)會(huì)查“無字詞典”查(檢查)(調(diào)查)(查閱)詞(詞語)(詞典)(單詞)典(字典)(詞典)(經(jīng)典)聰(聰明)(聰慧)(聰穎)突(突然)(突變)(突發(fā))烈(烈士)(烈火)(烈酒)濤(波濤)(浪濤)(驚濤)岸(河岸)(岸邊)(兩岸)巖(巖石)(巖洞)(巖層)音(音樂)(聲音)(音色)近：旅游旅行突然忽然強(qiáng)烈激烈解釋解答情景情形波濤波浪意味心長語重心長反：強(qiáng)烈微弱高興難過驚濤拍岸風(fēng)平浪靜3古詩兩首徑(門徑)(田徑)(路徑)霜(風(fēng)霜)(霜凍)(霜天)泊(停泊)(泊船)(泊位)愁(發(fā)愁)(憂愁)(愁苦)蘇(江蘇)(蘇北)(姑蘇)城(城市)(古城)(城鄉(xiāng))寺(古寺)(寺院)(少林寺)鐘(鐘聲)(鬧鐘)(鐘愛)4做一片美的葉子做(做人)(做工)(做出)現(xiàn)(現(xiàn)在)(發(fā)現(xiàn))(出現(xiàn))態(tài)(形態(tài))(狀態(tài))(態(tài)度)各(各自)(各種)(各式)異(異同)(異常)(異樣)汁(果汁)(汁水)(乳汁)體(體育)(物體)(身體)輸(輸送)(運(yùn)輸)(輸入)奉(奉獻(xiàn))(奉陪)(奉公守法)近：奉獻(xiàn)貢獻(xiàn)茁壯健壯蔥翠蔥綠形態(tài)形狀反：奉獻(xiàn)索取形態(tài)各異一模一樣5北大荒的秋天荒(荒草)(荒地)(荒原)灰(灰色)(灰塵)(灰心)抖(抖動(dòng))(抖擻)(發(fā)抖)紋(波紋)(花紋)(紋絲不動(dòng))豆(大豆)(黃豆)(紅豆)燃(燃燒)(燃?xì)?(燃放)燒(發(fā)燒)(燒水)(燒香)鈴(電鈴)(鈴聲)(打鈴)嶺(山嶺)(嶺南)(翻山越嶺)茫(茫然)(茫茫)近：映照照耀抖動(dòng)搖動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)眼間一剎那贊美贊揚(yáng)清澈明澈五彩斑斕五光十色反：清澈混濁熱鬧安靜贊美批評(píng)茫茫清晰挺拔彎曲喜歡討厭6西湖素(樸素)(素菜)(素描)綿(綿羊)(綿延)(連綿)淡(平淡)(淡忘)(淡水)猶(猶豫)(猶太)(猶如)格(格外)(嚴(yán)格)(方格)浮(浮動(dòng))(浮動(dòng))(漂浮)掩(掩護(hù))(掩映)(掩蓋)般(一般)(般配)令(命令)(口令)(令箭)初(初中)(起初)(始初)近：遠(yuǎn)眺眺望典雅優(yōu)雅格外特別反：天堂地獄碩大渺小輕柔粗暴平靜動(dòng)蕩7拉薩的天空妙(美妙)(妙計(jì))(妙用)純(單純)(純潔)(純真)線(曲線)(視線)(線條)忍(忍受)(忍耐)(忍不住)晶(水晶)(晶瑩)(晶亮)建(建設(shè))(修建)(建材)圣(神圣)(圣水)(圣地)窗(窗口)(窗戶)(天窗)簾(窗簾)(門簾)(簾子)近：明潔明亮映襯襯托神往向往反：純凈污濁透亮暗淡吸引排斥8蒲公英絨(絲絨)(絨毛)(絨球)球(皮球)(足球)(籃球)降(降落)(升降)(降低)囑(囑咐)(囑托)(遺囑)咐(吩咐)(囑咐)表(手表)(表面)(表達(dá))漠(沙漠)(冷漠)(漠視)惑(迷惑)(疑惑)(惑亂)泥(泥少)(泥土)(泥巴)富(富有)(富足)(富強(qiáng))近：囑咐叮囑競(jìng)相開放爭(zhēng)相開放迷惑欺騙反：迷惑明白歡樂痛苦美麗丑陋9三袋麥子麥(麥子)(麥片)(麥苗)份(年份)(每份)(份量)迫(迫切)(急迫)(壓迫)食(食品)(糧食)(食物)保(保證)(確保)(保衛(wèi))防(防止)(防守)(防空)止(停止)(制止)(止血)訪(訪問)(采訪)(訪友)仍(仍然)(仍舊)(仍未)近：保存保留聰明聰穎憨厚忠厚拜訪訪問反：夸獎(jiǎng)批評(píng)防止促使保存遺失聰明愚蠢10哪吒鬧海件(文件)(密件)(急件)混(混亂)(混濁)(混戰(zhàn))巨(巨大)(巨著)(巨人)晃(搖晃)(晃動(dòng))(晃蕩)叉(夜叉)(叉子)(刀叉)砍(砍刀)(砍掉)(砍下)即(立即)(即將)(即使)扔(扔開)(亂扔)(扔掉)縱(縱然)(縱橫)(縱火)胡(胡亂)(胡同)(胡桃)近：機(jī)靈機(jī)智隨即立刻胡作非為為非作歹搖晃搖擺察看觀察太平平安反：機(jī)靈笨拙太平動(dòng)亂胡作非為插規(guī)蹈矩11第八次侵(入侵)(侵占)(侵犯)略(省略)(略同)(略加)仗(打仗)(仗義)(勝仗)傷(傷心)(受傷)(傷口)磨(石磨)(磨難)(磨滅)信(信心)(自信)(信息)招(招集)(招收)(招手)員(人員)(員工)(員外)抵(抵抗)(抵擋)(抵達(dá))近：侵略侵占信心信念反：失去得到侵略保衛(wèi)失敗成功抵抗投降招集解散12臥薪嘗膽吳(吳語)(姓吳)示(出示)(表示)(請(qǐng)示)仆(公仆)(仆人)(奴仆)滅(滅火)(消滅)(滅絕)免(免去)(難免)(免費(fèi))議(會(huì)議)(議論)(議定)婦(婦女)(農(nóng)婦)(婦人)米(大米)(米飯)(米色)柴(火柴)(柴油)(柴胡)努(努力)(努嘴)近：屈辱恥辱答應(yīng)同意表示表明提醒提示請(qǐng)求懇求反：答應(yīng)拒絕屈辱光榮強(qiáng)大弱小13世界上第一個(gè)聽診器診(診所)(診斷)(診治)克(克服)(攻克)(克星)沿(沿海)(沿用)(邊沿)仔(仔細(xì))(仔密)析(分析)(解析)(析居)斷(斷定)(斷開)(斷電)管(管理)(管家)(管道)效(有效)(成效)(效果)狀(形狀)(告狀)(狀態(tài))近：異常反常清楚清晰思索思考反：異常尋常痛苦歡樂清楚模糊湊近遠(yuǎn)離14“東方之珠淺(淺色)(深淺)(淺水）浴(淋浴)(沐浴)(浴場(chǎng))舒(舒服)(舒心)(舒適)服(服氣)(服務(wù))(服從)劇(戲劇)(劇院)(劇場(chǎng))精(精神)(精英)(精確)鬧(熱鬧)(胡鬧)(鬧鐘)店(書店)(店員)(店面)夜(深夜)(夜晚)(黑夜)串(串門)(串通)(串連)近：漫步散步舒服舒暢觀賞欣賞反：繁華荒涼舒服難受寬闊狹窄明亮黑暗15小露珠臨(臨時(shí))(來臨)(光臨)粒(米粒)(豆粒)(顆粒)珍(珍珠)(珍貴)(珍品)披(披風(fēng))(披肩)(披掛)植(植樹)(植物)(植保)俊(俊俏)(英俊)(俊美)戴(愛戴)(戴孝)(戴帽子)股(股票)(股份)(股東)襲(襲擊)(偷襲)(襲卷)奏(吹奏)(演奏)(奏樂)近：俊俏美麗喜歡喜愛格外特別反：黎明夜晚喜歡厭惡俊俏丑陋16石榴抽(抽水)(抽出)(抽走)仿(仿佛)(仿照)(仿古)佛(仿佛)(佛教)(佛事)甚(甚至)(甚好)(甚廣)至(至于)(至今)(至此)肚(肚子)(肚皮)(肚量)扒(扒開)(扒皮)(扒車)訊(通訊)(訊息)(聞?dòng)?甜(甜味)(甜瓜)(甜菜)近：馳名中外聞名中外郁郁蔥蔥郁郁蒼蒼張望探望反：活潑呆板熱鬧蕭條成熟稚嫩17石頭書隊(duì)(中隊(duì))(隊(duì)長)(小隊(duì))叔(叔叔)(叔父)(叔伯)怪(奇怪)(怪物)(怪石)冊(cè)(書冊(cè))(冊(cè)子)(冊(cè)封)印(文印)(印象)(印章)跡(奇跡)(跡象)(印跡)礦(礦石)(礦區(qū))(礦藏)殼(貝殼)(外殼)(龜殼)煤(煤礦)(煤氣)(煤油)炭(黑炭)(焦炭)(炭火)近：好奇奇怪高興開心刨根問底追根究底特別尤其說明解釋反：透明混濁厚薄上升下降聚精會(huì)神三心二意18小稻秧脫險(xiǎn)記險(xiǎn)(危險(xiǎn))(遇險(xiǎn))(冒險(xiǎn))吵(爭(zhēng)吵)(吵鬧)(吵架)雜(雜事)(雜志)(雜亂)擁(擁有)(擁戴)(擁軍)拼(拼音)(拼命)(拼寫)跟(跟頭)(跟隨)(跟前)誰(誰家)(誰知)(是誰)欺(欺騙)(欺負(fù))(欺壓)負(fù)(自負(fù))(負(fù)心)(負(fù)傷)紛(紛亂)(紛飛)(紛爭(zhēng))近：警覺警惕洪亮響亮有氣無力無精打采反：警覺放松倒霉走運(yùn)有氣無力生機(jī)勃勃激烈溫和洪亮微弱蠻不講理通情達(dá)理19航天飛機(jī)腦(電腦)(腦袋)(腦筋)蹤(跟蹤)(失蹤)(蹤跡)智(智力)(智商)(機(jī)智)慧(智慧)(聰慧)(慧眼)竟(竟然)(竟敢)(究竟)衛(wèi)(衛(wèi)生)(保衛(wèi))(衛(wèi)星)臂(手臂)(左臂)(臂力)撈(撈魚)(撈錢)(打撈)維(維護(hù))(維持)(維生素)近：得意自豪巨大龐大自由自在無拘無束反：長處短處巨大微小釋放回收20軍神沃(沃土)(肥沃)(沃野千里)勢(shì)(勢(shì)力)(氣勢(shì))(手勢(shì))局(郵局)(局長)(當(dāng)局)職(職業(yè))(職稱)(盡職)藥(吃藥)(良藥)(藥店)擔(dān)(擔(dān)心)(負(fù)擔(dān))(擔(dān)當(dāng))損(損失)(損壞)(損害)刀(刺刀)(刀片)(刀具)共(共同)(共青團(tuán))(共產(chǎn)黨)承(承認(rèn))(承受)(承包)近：鎮(zhèn)定鎮(zhèn)靜懇切誠懇擔(dān)心害怕反：鎮(zhèn)定慌張堅(jiān)決猶豫嶄新陳舊21掌聲班(班長)(班級(jí))(上班)愿(愿意)(心愿)(愿望)講(講臺(tái))(聽講)(講學(xué))投(投影)(投降)(投籃)低(低頭)(低落)(高低)調(diào)(調(diào)換)(調(diào)查)(調(diào)用)況(情況)(狀況)(況且)持(主持)(保持)(堅(jiān)持)述(講述)(描述)(述職)境(環(huán)境)(困境)(境界)近：了解熟悉猶豫遲疑珍惜愛惜憂郁憂愁反：殘疾健康猶豫果斷鎮(zhèn)定慌張持久短暫開始結(jié)束憂郁開朗22金子坑(泥坑)(坑人)(坑害)彼(彼此)(彼岸)甘(甘愿)(甘甜)(甘心)附(附近)(附加)(附帶)買(買菜)(買單)(買家)錢(金錢)(花錢)(錢財(cái))盆(花盆)(盆地)(盆景)軟(松軟)(軟件)(軟弱)扮(打扮)(裝扮)(扮相)實(shí)(果實(shí))(現(xiàn)實(shí))(實(shí)在)近：裝扮打扮驕傲自豪夢(mèng)想理想反：希望失望掃興高興松軟堅(jiān)硬驕傲謙虛坑坑洼洼平平整整23每逢佳節(jié)倍思親佳(佳節(jié))(佳音)(佳話)倍(加倍)(倍增)(倍數(shù))重(重陽)(重新)(重逢)扶(扶助)(扶正)(扶持)幼(幼兒)(幼小)(幼苗)采(采訪)(采取)(采用)念(思念)(想念)(念書)兄(兄弟)(兄長)(兄妹)憶(回憶)(記憶)(憶苦思甜)獨(dú)(單獨(dú))(獨(dú)吞)(孤獨(dú))近