新版人教新目標版2020年九年級英語全冊Unit6Whenwasitinvented測試卷

Unit 6一、聽力(20分)(略)二、單項選擇(15分)( )21.Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?He used to be.But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in the CBA.A.aB.anC.theD.( )22.This kind of pot keeping tea hot.A.is used inB.is used forC.used in D.used for( )23.All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy alive.A.orderedB.expectedC.put D.remained( )24. is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That( )25.Sorry, sir.But is this umbrella yours?Oh, sorry.I just took it .Mine is under the seat.A.for yourselfB.by mistakeC.in person D.at last( )26.This fruit terrible to me, so Ive never tried it.But my mum loves it.A.tastesB.tastedC.smellsD.smelled( )27.Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?,but my mother is ill.A.I dont careB.Its very nice of youC.Of course notD.Id love to( )28. his partner he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.A.Neither;norB.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or( )29.The high-speed railway in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was built D.built( )30. Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?.Where are they?A.With pleasureB.Yes, pleaseC.Of course notD.Good idea( )31.Why are the mobile phones sold so well in your store,Mr.Wang?Because almost every likes their styles.A.hero B.rulerC.pioneerD.customer( )32.We must do something to stop the river from too dirty.A.to getB.gotC.gettingD.gets( )33.It was 12 oclock when we got home last night.No wonder you look sleepy today.A.nearlyB.simplyC.actually D.hardly( )34.Why do you Liu Hulan?Because she is a great heroine.A.look likeB.look downC.look overD.look up to( )35.Listen! There is walking towards the door.Oh,Ill go and see who it is.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody三、完形填空(10分)(2018濰坊)Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are 36.But youre not in Chinayoure in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see 37 things in many other cities.Chinese products have been38 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To 39 local peoples tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 40.Unlike Chinese,Australian people dont like to eat meat with the bone 41,so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,42 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 43.In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.And more than half of US-owned drones (無人機)are Chinese models.Theyre not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the 44.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China” becomes cool.More and more people 45 Chinese brands.( )36.A.for funB.at workC.on sale D.in use( )37.A.similarB.differentC.common D.unusual( )38.A.storedB.collectedC.received D.accepted( )39.A.meetB.copyC.spread D.answer( )40.A.kitchens B.drinksC.dishes D.services( )41.A.upB.outC.on D.in( )42.A.justB.evenC.yet D.still( )43.A.traditionalB.expensiveC.practical D.popular( )44.A.countryB.circleC.field D.town( )45.A.sellB.trustC.improve D.question四、閱讀理解(40分)AHigh-speed trains,Alipay(支付寶),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road (一帶一路)routes were asked to name great inventions that had affected their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.( )46.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and wonderful.C.Cheap and amazing.( )47.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “affected”?A.changeB.influenceC.bring( )48.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A.Stay in silence.B.Lose your way.C.Get into trouble.( )49.How does Yala go out?A.Drive a car.B.Take the bus.C.Ride a bike.( )50.Which is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?A.Alipay.B.High-speed railways.C.Shared libraries.B(2018濱州)Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.The folding bike helmet (頭盔)People hate to wear a helmet because its thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(靈活的) enough to fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoes can tie themselves.The smart alarm clockHello SenseAn alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack (缺乏)of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses.In sub-Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.( )51.The folding bike helmet is .A.thick and heavyB.made from metalC.not as strong as a traditional oneD.flexible enough to fold almost flat( )52.Which company makes self-tying shoes?A.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike. D.Li-Ning.( )53.The smart alarm clock can NOT .A.improve our sleepB.control our weightC.record our sleep cyclesD.control the temperature in the bedroom( )54.If a child has a poor eyesight,he may be in the lack of .A.vitamin AB.vitamin BC.vitamin CD.vitamin D( )55.You can find the passage in a .A.newspaper B.storybookC.guide bookD.cookery bookC(2018遵義) When you are curious(好奇的) about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The following steps can guide you during the research.Step 1Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might write: Discover more about robots.Step 2Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject.List what you have already known like the sentences below: The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.Sometimes a robot catches viruses(病毒) and causes a lot of problems.Step 3Ask and write down questions about the robots on the paper.What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?Step 4With your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions.For example, you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like a sea and outer space.How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.Remember that learning more always brings more questions.( )56.What does the writer advise us to do when were curious about something?A.To read more books about it.B.To look it up in the dictionary.C.To turn to the teacher for help.D.To ask questions and find the answers.( )57.In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example about .A.robots B.libraries C.questionsD.scientists( )58.According to the writers opinion, how many steps can help you do the research?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.( )59.You will probably discover some new questions if you .A.write down your subjectB.learn more about your subjectC.go to the libraryD.begin to ask questions( )60.What might be the best title for this passage?A.Doing research on science.B.Finding more problems.C.Asking good questions while doing research.D.Having interesting answers while doing research.D (原創(chuàng)題)Drones on the farmWhat can drones (無人機) do? Their many uses include taking pictures from the sky,watching wild animals and delivering (投遞) packages.Now these flying robots are leading a new farming revolution (革命).When equipped (裝備)with cameras and other data-gathering devices(數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置),drones provide us with information in the sky.61. Looking for sick crops62. Then,they can help us find sickly yellow plants in the green fields. Drones can also find something that is harmful to crops in the air from a few kilometers away.Farmers can check the drones air samples (樣本)and try to find ways to protect their crops.Counting cattle When flying over cattle,drones can track the livestock and find out where fences need fixing.63. This can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cattle.Scaning the fieldMost fields arent perfectly flat.After watering,some places may dry out faster than others.64. Drones can scan(掃描)the field and make a 3-D map.Using the map,farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.Spraying pesticide (噴灑農(nóng)藥)65. Drones can check for this when flying above the land.Then,they change their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field.Drones can finish spraying a field up to five times faster than with traditional machinery,according to a study from MIT.A.Other spots might not get water at all.B.Different parts of a field might have different heights from drones.C.Drones can scan crops using different kinds of light.D.Here are a few of the farming-related jobs drones can do.E.People can also equip drones with night-vision cameras.F.There will be all kinds of robots working in our daily life.G.Would you like to have your own robot to work for you?五、詞匯運用(5分)用所給詞的適當形式填空。66.The earthquake affected the (day) life of thousands of people.67.In my opinion,Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng are both national (hero).68.In the CD Reloaded,Lu Han showed us his (music)talent.69.Hallyu(韓流)is the growing (popular)of R.O.Korean pop culture in China.70.The artist doesnt paint for money but for his own (please).六、句子應(yīng)用(5分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。71.抱歉,我錯拿了你的傘。Sorry,I took your umbrella .72.我做志愿者是因為我不僅想去看看這個世界,還想讓它變得更好。I volunteer because I not want to see the world, make a difference to it.73.當?shù)罔F一號線完成建設(shè),旅客出行毫無疑問將會更加便捷。When Subway Line 1 is completed,passengers will feel more convenient to travel around.74.自2008年以來,達州發(fā)生了很大變化。Great changes have in Dazhou since 2008.75.茶是在大約5 000年前被意外發(fā)明的。Tea was invented about 5,000 years ago.七、短文填空(10分)用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空(其中有兩個是多余的)。because,work,invent,produce,thing,it,from,large,ride,put,use,inThe bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world.What the most surprising is that it was not 76. earlier,although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other 77.Those things were not 78. until long after he died.A person riding a bicycle 79. very little energy to make the bicycle move,and there is no pollution at all when you are riding.Even so,80. developed countries,most people dont travel to work by bicycle.It is not 81. the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work.Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes 82.It certainly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycle.If a car knocks into a bicycle 83.,it may be fatal (致命的).As a result,more people 84. their bicycles away and go to work in their cars.And in this way,the situation is made more serious.Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicycles,and to make 85. so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.八、書面表達 (15分)在一個“小科學家”發(fā)明展示會上,楊濤將展示他最新發(fā)明的Language Interpreter。假如你是楊濤,請根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文向外國游客介紹一下自己的發(fā)明。NameLanguage InterpreterLooks likeCellphoneUsed forTranslating one language into anotherAdvantagesUseful,convenient(方便的)DisadvantagesOnly translating several languages 參考答案二、單項選擇21.B考查冠詞的用法。由問句句意“易建聯(lián)是NBA球員嗎? ”可知空格處表泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又因 n的第一個音素/e/是元音因素, 故選B。22.B考查固定用法。句意:這種壺是用來給茶保溫的。be used for doing sth.意為“用于做某事”。故選B。23.D考查動詞辨析。order命令;expect期望;put放;remain保持,依然。句意: 所有的成年人都在事故中喪生了, 但是那個兩歲的男孩還活著。由句意可知選D。24.B考查固定句式。It is believed that.是固定句型, 其中it是形式主語, that引導的從句是真正的主語。故選B。25.B考查短語辨析。for yourself為你自己; by mistake錯誤地; in person親自; at last最后。由答語“我的傘在座位底下”可知:我拿錯傘了。故選B。26.C考查動詞辨析。句意:這水果對我來說聞起來很糟糕,因此我從不嘗它,但媽媽卻喜歡它。根據(jù)“我從不嘗它”可排除A、B兩項。由But my mum loves it的時態(tài)可知空白處用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選C。27.D考查情景交際。句意:今天下午你愿意和我們一起打籃球嗎?我很樂意,但我媽媽病了。A項:我不關(guān)心;B項:你真是太好了;C項:當然不;D項:我很樂意。由句意可知 選D。28.B考查連詞用法辨析。句意:不僅他的同伴,而且他都去過巴黎,因此他們對巴黎非常了解。neither.nor.意為“既不,也不”;not only.but also.意為“不但,而且”;either.or.意為“或者,或者;要么要么”。由句意可知選B。29.C考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:去年這個城市建了高鐵。現(xiàn)在人們出行更方便了。主語the high-speed railway和謂語動詞build存在被動關(guān)系,由時間狀語last year可知空白處用一般過去時態(tài)。故選C。30.A考查情景交際。由 Where are they? “它們在哪里?”可推知空白處表達為:愿意幫忙。所以用with pleasure。故選A。31.Dhero英雄;ruler統(tǒng)治者,支配者;pioneer 先鋒,先驅(qū);customer顧客。根據(jù)上句“王先生,你店里的手機為什么賣得這么好?”可知,customer符合語境,故選D。32.Cstop.from doing.阻止做,為固定用法。故選C。33.Anearly幾乎;將近;simply簡單地;actually實際上;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)答語“難怪你今天看起來很困倦。”可推知,我們昨天晚上到家時將近12點了,所以nearly符合語境。故選A。34.Dlook like看起來像;look down向下看;look over復習,檢查。 look up to 仰慕。根據(jù)答語“因為她是一位了不起的女英雄”可知,look up to符