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2020屆高三英語完型填空最后沖刺特訓(xùn)5 一、Its sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someone they love. This is likely to have an 1 on their life. Although bereavement(喪失) is a difficult and 2 topic,Im going to talk about some of the things that 3 helped me to cope better after losing my dad in 2020.The most important 4 is not to bottle things up. At first, I didnt tell anyone how I really felt whenI should have spoken about it. No one should be 5 to feel upset after losing someone they love, as its an 6 time. It is important to talk about how you feel to people you 7 so they can support you. I “opened up” to few people, but it was nice to know that I had people there who I could 8 if I had a (n) 9 day. I spoke to my friends and my teachers, who would offer 10 .Another thing thatI found to be 11 after losing my dad was to make a 12 box. This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories I 13 with him.I still have the 14 now,and it makes me 15 .Finally, its important to take time to grieve(悲痛) properly. I decided to focus on my studies and the things I 16 doing. I get 17 from time to time but Ive learned that its okayto 18 .Everyone will have their own ways of 19 after losing someone they love. This outlines what I personally found helpful. Everyone should remember that they are not 20 .1.A.independenceB.impactC.agreementD.impression2.A.impressiveB.objectiveC.positiveD.sensitive3.A.personallyB.simplyC.hopefullyD.possibly4.A.thingB.phraseC.factD.truth5.A.pleasedB.heartbrokenC.desiredD.ashamed6.A.unimportantB.unpleasantC.untouchedD.unsatisfied7.A.meetB.knowC.trustD.remember8.A.look forB.turn toC.speak toD.respond to9.A.commonB.particularC.easyD.bad10.A.accommodationB.moneyC.foodD.help11.A.helpfulB.disappointedC.painfulD.grateful12.A.chocolateB.experienceC.memoryD.personal13.A.providedB.sharedC.playedD.talked14.A.boxB.stuffC.memoryD.sadness15.A.stopB.wonderC.smileD.differ16.A.forgotB.keptC.enjoyedD.considered17.A.upsetB.confusedC.boredD.influenced18.A.laughB.cryC.questionD.calm19.A.studyingB.livingC.handlingD.passing20.A.allergicB.alikeC.usualD.alone二、Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from their parents, according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences. It 1 that only two out of every 10 parents give boys enough support.The survey also shows that boys like to 2 problems in their own ways instead of asking help from 3 . Most students agree with this. Luo Te, 12, at Shenzhen Xinan Middle School, Guangdong, 4 to talk to his friends or listen to music. “Im afraid that my parents wont understand me,” he said. Indeed, there still seems to be a gap(差距) 5 parents and boys. When they communicate with 6 , they talk mostly about schoolwork, according to the survey. Teng Jiajun, 15, at the Sports School of Beijing No. 80 High School, is a typical(典型的) example. He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou, 7 his parents didnt understand. “We live in two 8 ,” he said. But some boys dont agree with the results at all. They get along very 9 with their parents. Zheng Quanhang, 15, Tengs classmate, talks about everything with his parents from travel to future plans. When he gets in trouble, he tells his parents frankly(坦誠地). “We 10 good friends. They dont encourage me every day, but a simple word makes me happy. For me, thats enough,” he said.1.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks2.A.find outB.deal withC.Change intoD.give up3.A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.classmates4.A.wantsB.hatesC.failsD.prefers5.A.betweenB.fromC.ofD.in6.A.their friendsB.each otherC.theirs parentsD.their sons7.A.orB.andC.butD.though8.A.futuresB.classedC.colorsD.worlds9.A.goodB.niceC.wellD.badly10.A.both likeB.are likeC.go backD.dont like三、閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may 1 as much or more than how much weve got it. Money spent on experiences, 2 material goods, brings about more happiness.Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to 3 $1 million under your mattress. What would you do 4 that cash? The new-found wealthwill probably make you think about one thing 5 all elseyourself. A growing body of research reveals that money 6 our selfish sides, focusing us on 7 that money can do for us, and us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying new 8 : a faster car, or even a larger house.However, studies show thatmaterial goods often 9 deliverlasting happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research 10 various ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can lead to measurable increases in your happiness. But making these 11 requires challenging some of our fundamental assumptions about spending, since its 12 not to view buying a house as a wise investment. But new research shows it has little impact on your overall happiness. A study in theUnited Statesfound that homeowners, on average, were no happier than 13 .Thus, diligently saving up for a down payment might not be such a good idea 14 it means skipping after-work beers with friends or your annual celebration at a favorite restaurant. Dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying 15 than material things. Experiential purchasessuch as trips, concerts and special mealsare specially 16 to our senseof self, making us who we are.Experiences come with one more 17 : They are likely to make us 18 to other people, while more often material things are enjoyed 19 . The importance of social contact for 20 mental and physical health has been stressed for decades.1.A.presentB.matterC.appearD.equal2.A.better thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.more than3.A.keepB.ownC.discoverD.accept4.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for5.A.aboveB.beyondC.exceptD.after6.A.draws outB.takes inC.stands forD.makes up7.A.whoB.whyC.whatD.how8.A.lifeB.equipmentC.vehiclesD.possessions9.A.manage toB.fail toC.tend toD.expect to10.A.invitesB.offersC.prefersD.follows11.A.changesB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes12.A.easyB.hardC.foolishD.sensible13.A.buyersB.sellersC.buildersD.renters14.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though15.A.experiencesB.goodsC.carsD.houses16.A.exposedB.addedC.appliedD.related17.A.disadvantageB.conclusionC.purposeD.benefit18.A.gratefulB.closeC.similarD.equal19.A.togetherB.worldwideC.longD.alone20.A.increasingB.damagingC.improvingD.recovering四、 You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays .But be careful .In these 1 places you may see people selling small, colourful pills. Make sure you do not try them.The seller 2 say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or 3 from sadness .They may even offer you a free 4 , and tell you that everybody is using 5 .But you must be alert (警惕) to the 6 that these drugs could destroy your life .When you put them into your body, often 7 swallowing, breathing in or injecting (注射), drugs find their way into your brain. Drugs may either speed up 8 slow down your senses .Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry. 9 it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of 10 to your body and brain.One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill .The drug hits users with a fast high(情緒高漲), 11 them feel powerful and full of 12 .Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 13 - risking damage to your nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)).Marijuana (大麻) is a 14 used illegal drug .It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes 15 harder drugs .It is mostly smoked in a cigarette.There is 16 risk related to taking drugs that must be 17 .Sharing a needle (針頭) to inject a drug puts a user at a very 18 risk of being affected with HIV. Drugs may appear in many different 19 , some with cool names, but taking them could 20 your health forever.1.A.boringB.excitingC.noisyD.surprising2.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.can3.A.keepB.stayC.escapeD.stop4.A.drinkB.tryC.cigaretteD.taste5.A.itB.himC.herD.them6.A.factB.problemC.troubleD.reality7.A.withB.forC.byD.in8.A.andB.soC.butD.or9.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Despite10.A.hurtB.injuryC.damageD.harm11.A.drivingB.havingC.makingD.keeping12.A.foodB.energyC.hopeD.interest13.A.developB.growC.riseD.increase14.A.deeplyB.widelyC.stronglyD.highly15.A.preventsB.causesC.leads toD.aims at16.A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another17.A.avoidedB.takenC.missedD.interrupted18.A.bigB.highC.largeD.wide19.A.tastesB.smellsC.coloursD.forms20.A.killB.breakC.endangerD.ruin五、 As is known to all, most stories of kindness do not begin with formerly drug-addicted celebrity (名人) bad boys. 1 does.When this 2 took place, I was accompanying my grandmother at a huge garden party. 3 , Robert Downey Jr., in a nice cream-colored suit, came in. I pointed out this big movie star to grandma 4 , but she was far more interested in piling her paper plate with cheese.As my 80-year-old grandmother rose for the 5 after the party, she fell into a wheelchair ramp (踏板) nearby. The sharp ramp 6 her leg open and it was bleeding.I should have quickly taken control of the 7 but due to my blood faint, I didnt. Luckily, Robert Downey Jr. 8 .He called an ambulance immediately, and asked someone to 9 a blanket. He took off his suit and 10 his suit around her leg. The cream color turned dark red. Robert surely knew how to speak to her, 11 , distract her. He stayed with my grandmother until the ambulance came, 12 her hand and telling her she was breaking his 13 by leaving so early. I hurried into the ambulance without a word, feeling too shy to thank him.Some 15 years after that garden party, and five years since hed been set free from prison for possession of drugs in his car, I came across Robert in a fancy restaurant. I was 14 to respect peoples privacy and never 15 someone having a meal. But on this clay, I decided to 16 the code.“I dont have any 17 if you remember this. . . and I told him the story. “I just wanted to tell you that it was simply the kindest act Ive ever 18 .”Its never too 19 to express our appreciation for kindness which lies in everyone, even a celebrity bad boy. 20 , appreciation itself is a sort of kindness.1.A.MineB.HisC.HersD.Yours2.A.partyB.kindnessC.accidentD.story3.A.SlowlyB.ExpectedlyC.SuddenlyD.Interestingly4.A.excitedlyB.surprisinglyC.fortunatelyD.successfully5.A.gardenB.wheelchairC.starD.exit6.A.toreB.brokeC.cutD.pushed7.A.situationB.bloodC.crowdD.injury8.A.got acrossB.turned upC.got readyD.calmed down9.A.buyB.rentC.lendD.fetch10.A.tiedB.coveredC.placedD.pulled11.A.insteadB.for exampleC.otherwiseD.or rather12.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.pressing13.A.scheduleB.heartC.promiseD.mind14.A.persuadedB.bornC.raisedD.forced15.A.botherB.talk toC.stare atD.upset16.A.abandonB.setC.followD.improve17.A.ideaB.troubleC.doubtD.interest18.A.called forB.witnessedC.heard ofD.performed19.A.embarrassingB.carefulC.lateD.strange20.A.HoweverB.After allC.ThereforeD.On the contrary答案一、答案:1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.A; 5.D; 6.B; 7.C; 8.B; 9.D; 10.D; 11.A; 12.C; 13.B; 14.A; 15.C; 16.C; 17.A; 18.B; 19.C; 20.D解析:1.考査名詞辨析。have an impact on意為“對(duì).有影響”。根據(jù)語境可知,失去親人,他們的生活會(huì)受到影響。故選B。2.考查形容詞辨析。sensitive意為“敏感的,易受影響的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,失去親人是個(gè)艱難而又敏感的話題。故選D。3.考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“helped me”可知,作者要談?wù)撘恍┚退约憾?幫助到他的一些方法。故選A。4.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“some of the things”可知, 此處表示“最重要的事”。故選A。5.考査形容詞j辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,沒有人應(yīng)該在失去所愛的人后因?yàn)殡y過而感到羞愧。故選D。6.考查形容詞辨析。unimportant意為“不重要的”;unpleasant 意為“不愉快的”;untouched意為“未受影響的,未觸動(dòng)的”;unsatisfied意為“
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