九年級形容詞、副詞專項練習題

形容詞、副詞專練 1. Are you feeling _？ Yes，Im fine now. A. any well B. any betterC. quite good D. quite better2.The math problem was_ easier than we had thought.A. more B. much moreC. much D. more much3.If there were no examinations，we should have _ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time4. Is chemistry more difficult than physics？No，chemistry isnt as_as physics.A. easy B. difficultC. easierD. more difficult5. Beijing is becoming _ and _.A. more beautiful，moreB. beautiful，beautiful C. more，more beautifulD. more beautiful，more beautiful6._ children there are in a family，_their life will be.A. The less，the betterB. The fewer，the betterC. Fewer，richer D. More，poorer7. Oct 15th was one of _ days in 2003. The Shenzhou-V was sent upsuccessfully.A. exciting B. more excitingC. the most excitingD.much exciting8.Remember not to speak _ when we are in the reading room.A. fastB. slowlyC. politelyD. loudly10.What was the weather like yesterday？It was terrible.It rained so _ that people could_go out.A. hardlyhard B. hardlyhardlyC.hardhardlyD.hardhard11.Its seven oclock in the afternoon，but they are _ having a meeting.A alreadyB.stillC.yetD.ever-同步練習1.What a _ cough！You seem_ill.A.terrible，terriblyB. terribly，terribleC. terribleterribleD. terribly，terribly2.I feel even _ now.A. badB. well C. worse D. worst3.She was very happy. She ran _of all the runners.A. fastestB. the quickestC. slowestD.quickly4.Keep quiet，please. Its _noisy here.A. many tooB. too manyC. much tooD. too much5.Have you _ spoken to a foreigner？No，_.A. already，neverB.ever，never C. yet，alreadyD. ever，ever6.He is taller than_in his class.A. any boyB. anyC. any other boyD. some other boys7.Ill go and visit you _ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timesD. some time8.The car is running_.It seems to be flying.A. more and fasterB. more and fast C. fast and fast D. faster and faster9. English is as _ as Chinese.You should learn it well.A. important B. more important C. the most importantD.much more important10.Music is not so useful as science. Its _ useful than science. A. fewerB. lessC moreD. a lot11. Weve never heard of _story before. A. such a strangeB. such strangeC. so a strangeD. so strange12.You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes_. A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety13.Pass my glasses to me，Jack. I can _read the words in the newspaper. A. hardlyB. reallyC clearlyD. rather14.Three years _，he become a driver.A. lateB. laterC. latelyD. more lately15.He is _ enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger B. much strongerC. strongD. the strongest16.I bought _ exercise-books with_money.A. a few，a fewB. a few，a little C. a little，a fewD. a little，a little17.The box is _ heavy for the girl_carry.A.too，toB.to，tooC.so，thatD.no，to18.Do you have _ to tell us？A. something newB. new something C. anything newD. new anything19.Do you think the fish tastes_？She cooked it_，I think.A good，goodB well，goodC well，wellD good，well20.She played the piano _than we had thought.A. successfulB. successfullyC. more successfulD. more successfully動詞專項練習 動詞不定式（1）做賓語：1.動詞帶to的不定式結構。常見動詞有：afford(供應得起)，ask，decide，expect（期待、盼望），hope，learn， want，offer（提供）,hope, wish, help, prepare(準備)，dare(敢)，refuse(拒絕)等。如： We cant afford _(buy) a car yet我們還買不起小汽車。2動詞賓語帶to的不定式。常見的這類詞有：ask，teach，tell，want，like，ask for， wait for，advise，invite，warn，wish，get等。如：Would you like us to go with you？你愿意我們和你一起去嗎？At the meeting they invited me_(speak)會上，他們請我發(fā)言。3動詞賓語不帶to的不定式。常用的這類動詞有：see，hear，watch，notice，let， make，have, listen to, look at, 等。如：We watched the boys _(play) football我們看孩子們踢足球了。（2）形式主語 1It is 名詞（for sb）to do sth如：It is good exercise for us _(walk)to school everyday.2It is 形容詞（for sb）to do sth如：It is not good for us_ (watch) too much TV.3It is 形容詞of sbto do sth如：It is kind of you _( think) so much of us難為你這樣替我們著想。類似用of的形容詞有kind，nice，wise，foolish，careless, lazy, good, right, clever, silly, 等(3) 形式賓語They found it impossible_(get) everything ready in time(4)做表語：主語be to do sth此類句型中作主語的中心名詞通常是：duty，wish，hope，idea，plan，mistake，ambition, goal,等。如： My idea is_( wait) in line我的想法是排隊等候。(5) 主語be形容詞to do sth如：Im sorry_( hear) that your mother is ill(6)不定式作結果狀語的句型有兩種：1too形容詞副詞to do sth如：Kate ran too slowly _(catch) up with Rose凱特跑得太慢，趕不上羅絲。2名詞形容詞副詞enough to do sth如：Have you got enough money _( buy) a computer？你有足夠的錢買臺電腦嗎？(7)動詞不定式在句中作定語常置于被修飾的成分（或詞）的后面，其句型多為：1Its time to do sth如： Its time_( go) to school該去上學了。2主語have sthto do如： I have nothing_(worry) about(8)to能夠代替不定式的內容。 在口語中，下文不定式的內容可承上文省略，但to不可省。這種用法常見于下列結構：have to ，would like（love） to，glad to等。如：考例 Would you like to go to the cinema with us tomorrow？Yes，_ What time are we going to meet？（98浙江）AI would BI would like CI like to DId like to同學們，請你看看下面的10道題的空格處是不是都加上to呢？做完后你會“真相大白”1Why _ go to the cinema with him？ 2Why not _ wear a flower？3They would rather try and fail than _ give up the plan4You had better _ leave here at once5He could do nothing but _ obey the order(cant but do sth.)6Can I help _ carry it for you？ 7Id like _ come ，but I have no time8He likes to stay with peasants and _ work in the field with them9I havent decided to go or _ stay10Its necessary for us to read more and _ have more practiceKey: 1. 2 3 4 5 6to 7to 89to 10to動名詞1動名詞由動詞 + ing構成，否定形式為not doing，具有動詞和名詞的性質，在句中起名詞作用，可作主語、賓語、表語和定語。1）作主語。如： Seeing is believing.Laying eggs is the ant queens full-time job.注意：動名詞和不定式都可以作主語，動名詞作主語表示一般或抽象的多次性行為，不定式作主語往往表示具體的或一次性的動作。如：Playing with fire is dangerous. （泛指玩火）To play with fire will be dangerous. （指一具體動作）但在It is no use/good, not any use/good, useless等后常用動名詞間或用不定式。2）作表語。如： Her job is teaching.3）作賓語。如： He is fond of playing football. I like swimming.dislike，enjoy，excuse，face，feel，like，finish，forgive，give up，imagine， keep，mention，mind，miss，practise，put off， suggest，cant help（情不自禁），cant stand（無法忍受）等動詞成詞組后可以用動名詞作賓語，但不能用不定式。forget，go on，mean，regret(后悔)，remember，stop，try等動詞或詞組可帶動名詞或不定式作賓語，但意義上有區(qū)別。Lets go on studying Lesson 6. （讓我們繼續(xù)學第六課。說明前面已學了一部分。）Lets go on to study Lesson 6.（讓我們接著學第六課。說明前面已學了第五課。）I remember doing the exercise. （我記得做過練習。）I must remember to do it. （我必須記著做這事。）I tried not to go there. （我設法不去那里。）I tried doing it again. （我試著又干了一次。）Stop speaking. （不要講話。）He stopped to talk. （他停下來講話。）I mean to come early today. （我打算今天早些來。）Missing the train means waiting for another hour.（誤了這趟火車意味著再等一個小時。）動詞need，require，want作“需要”解，其后必須用動名詞的主動形式或不定式的被動形式作賓語表示事情需要做，這時，動名詞的主動式表示被動意義。be worth后必須用動名詞的主動形式來表示被動意義。如：The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned.Her method is worth trying.在短語，look forward to， to be used to， thank you for，excuse me for，be(kept) busy，have difficulty/trouble/problem(in)，have a good/wonderful/hard time(in)，theres no use/good/need，feel/seem like等后的動詞也必須用動名詞形式，例如：I look forward to hearing from you soon.在love，hate，prefer，like等動詞后用動名詞或不定式無多大區(qū)別。有時用動名詞作賓語時，指一般情況，而跟不定式作賓語時指某一具體行為。start，begin，continue在書面語中多后接動名詞，在口語中多后接不定式。但start和begin在下列情況下一般跟不定式作賓語：當主語是物而不是人時；當start或begin以-ing形式出現(xiàn)時，當后面作賓語的動詞表示感情、思想或意念時。如：It started to snow. He is beginning to cook dinner.I began to understand what he meant.在should(would) like/love等后須用不定式。4）作定語，例如： He has a reading room.6.3 動名詞不定式、分詞練習1. I was _ work last week, but I changed my mind.a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting2 “What did you do in the garden?” “I watched my father _ his motorbike.”a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs3. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject?” “I prefer _ .”a. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to4. I know it isnt important but I cant help _ about it.a. but to think b. thinking c. think d. to think5. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it _.a. mending b. mend c .to mend d. mended6. Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expect _ to see him?a. going b. go c. to go d. that you go7. While she was shopping, she kept _ the list to make sure she hadnt forgotten anything. a. checked b. checking c. to check d. check8. Youd better _.a. to have your shoes mended b. to have mended your shoesc. have your shoes mended d. having your shoes mended9. All of us are looking forward to _ a trip to the Ming