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1、姓名:_ 班級:_ 學(xué)號:_-密-封 -線- 理工類填空集考試卷模擬_考試題考試時間:120分鐘 考試總分:100分題號一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場紀(jì)律,維護(hù)知識尊嚴(yán),杜絕違紀(jì)行為,確保考試結(jié)果公正。1、*html*human and the environment? ?one of the most pressing challenges that the united states and indeed the world will face in the next few decades is how to alleviate (減輕點)the growing stress that hu

2、man activities are placing on the environment. the consequences are just too great to ignore. wildlife habitats (棲息地)are being degraded(使退化) or disappearing altogether as new developments take up more land.?(46) ?as many as 30 percent of the worlds fish stocks are over-exploited. and the list goes o

3、n.? ?(47) ?advances in computing power and molecular biology(分子生物學(xué)) are among the trem endows increases in scientific capability that are helping researchers gain a better understanding of these problems. recent developments in science and technology could provide the basis for some major, and timel

4、y(及時的) actions that would improve our understanding of how human activities affect the environment.? ?one priority for research is improving hydrological(水文學(xué)的)forecasting.?(48) ?already, widespread water shortages have occurred in parts of china, india, north africa, and the arabian peninsula. the n

5、eed for water also is taking its toll (造成損失)on freshwater(淡水)ecosystems (生態(tài)體系)in the united states. only 2 percent of the nations streams are considered in good condition, and close to 40 percent of native fish species are rare or extinct. using a variety of new remote sensing tools scientists can l

6、earn more about how precipitation(降水量)affects water levels, how surface water is generated and transported, and how changes in the landscape affect water supplies.? ?to prevent outbreaks of infectious(傳染性的)diseases in plants, animals, and humans, more study is needed on how pathogens (病原體), parasite

7、s(寄生生物), and disease-carrying species-as well as humans and other species they infect-are affected by changes in the environment.?(49) ?researchers can take advantage of new technologies in genetics and computing to better monitor and predict the effects that environmental changes might have on dise

8、ase outbreaks.humans have made changes to earths surface, such as tropical deforestation(砍伐森林), reduction of surface and ground water, and massive development, so dramatic that they approach the levels of transformation that occurred during glacial periods(冰川期).?(50) ?recent advances in data collect

9、ion and analysis should be used to record and better understand the causes and consequences of changes in land cover and use.a. it has been estimated that the worlds water use could triple in the next two decades.b. plant and animal species are becoming extinct at a greater rate now than at any time

10、 in earths history.c. the overuse of antibiotics (抗生素) both in humans and in farm animals has contributed to the growth of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms (微生物).d. yet, there is reason to have hope for the future.e. until recently, very little information was documented about changes and conseq

11、uences of land usage.f. such changes cause changes in local and regional climate, and will determine the future of agricultur( )2、*html*human and the environment? ?one of the most pressing challenges that the united states and indeed the world will face in the next few decades is how to alleviate (減

12、輕點)the growing stress that human activities are placing on the environment. the consequences are just too great to ignore. wildlife habitats (棲息地)are being degraded(使退化) or disappearing altogether as new developments take up more land.?(46) ?as many as 30 percent of the worlds fish stocks are over-e

13、xploited. and the list goes on.? ?(47) ?advances in computing power and molecular biology(分子生物學(xué)) are among the trem endows increases in scientific capability that are helping researchers gain a better understanding of these problems. recent developments in science and technology could provide the ba

14、sis for some major, and timely(及時的) actions that would improve our understanding of how human activities affect the environment.? ?one priority for research is improving hydrological(水文學(xué)的)forecasting.?(48) ?already, widespread water shortages have occurred in parts of china, india, north africa, and

15、 the arabian peninsula. the need for water also is taking its toll (造成損失)on freshwater(淡水)ecosystems (生態(tài)體系)in the united states. only 2 percent of the nations streams are considered in good condition, and close to 40 percent of native fish species are rare or extinct. using a variety of new remote s

16、ensing tools scientists can learn more about how precipitation(降水量)affects water levels, how surface water is generated and transported, and how changes in the landscape affect water supplies.? ?to prevent outbreaks of infectious(傳染性的)diseases in plants, animals, and humans, more study is needed on

17、how pathogens (病原體), parasites(寄生生物), and disease-carrying species-as well as humans and other species they infect-are affected by changes in the environment.?(49) ?researchers can take advantage of new technologies in genetics and computing to better monitor and predict the effects that environment

18、al changes might have on disease outbreaks.humans have made changes to earths surface, such as tropical deforestation(砍伐森林), reduction of surface and ground water, and massive development, so dramatic that they approach the levels of transformation that occurred during glacial periods(冰川期).?(50) ?re

19、cent advances in data collection and analysis should be used to record and better understand the causes and consequences of changes in land cover and use.a. it has been estimated that the worlds water use could triple in the next two decades.b. plant and animal species are becoming extinct at a grea

20、ter rate now than at any time in earths history.c. the overuse of antibiotics (抗生素) both in humans and in farm animals has contributed to the growth of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms (微生物).d. yet, there is reason to have hope for the future.e. until recently, very little information was docume

21、nted about changes and consequences of land usage.f. such changes cause changes in local and regional climate, and will determine the future of agricultur( )3、*html*human and the environment? ?one of the most pressing challenges that the united states and indeed the world will face in the next few d

22、ecades is how to alleviate (減輕點)the growing stress that human activities are placing on the environment. the consequences are just too great to ignore. wildlife habitats (棲息地)are being degraded(使退化) or disappearing altogether as new developments take up more land.?(46) ?as many as 30 percent of the

23、worlds fish stocks are over-exploited. and the list goes on.? ?(47) ?advances in computing power and molecular biology(分子生物學(xué)) are among the trem endows increases in scientific capability that are helping researchers gain a better understanding of these problems. recent developments in science and te

24、chnology could provide the basis for some major, and timely(及時的) actions that would improve our understanding of how human activities affect the environment.? ?one priority for research is improving hydrological(水文學(xué)的)forecasting.?(48) ?already, widespread water shortages have occurred in parts of ch

25、ina, india, north africa, and the arabian peninsula. the need for water also is taking its toll (造成損失)on freshwater(淡水)ecosystems (生態(tài)體系)in the united states. only 2 percent of the nations streams are considered in good condition, and close to 40 percent of native fish species are rare or extinct. us

26、ing a variety of new remote sensing tools scientists can learn more about how precipitation(降水量)affects water levels, how surface water is generated and transported, and how changes in the landscape affect water supplies.? ?to prevent outbreaks of infectious(傳染性的)diseases in plants, animals, and hum

27、ans, more study is needed on how pathogens (病原體), parasites(寄生生物), and disease-carrying species-as well as humans and other species they infect-are affected by changes in the environment.?(49) ?researchers can take advantage of new technologies in genetics and computing to better monitor and predict

28、 the effects that environmental changes might have on disease outbreaks.humans have made changes to earths surface, such as tropical deforestation(砍伐森林), reduction of surface and ground water, and massive development, so dramatic that they approach the levels of transformation that occurred during g

29、lacial periods(冰川期).?(50) ?recent advances in data collection and analysis should be used to record and better understand the causes and consequences of changes in land cover and use.a. it has been estimated that the worlds water use could triple in the next two decades.b. plant and animal species a

30、re becoming extinct at a greater rate now than at any time in earths history.c. the overuse of antibiotics (抗生素) both in humans and in farm animals has contributed to the growth of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms (微生物).d. yet, there is reason to have hope for the future.e. until recently, very

31、little information was documented about changes and consequences of land usage.f. such changes cause changes in local and regional climate, and will determine the future of agricultur( )4、*html*human and the environment? ?one of the most pressing challenges that the united states and indeed the worl

32、d will face in the next few decades is how to alleviate (減輕點)the growing stress that human activities are placing on the environment. the consequences are just too great to ignore. wildlife habitats (棲息地)are being degraded(使退化) or disappearing altogether as new developments take up more land.?(46) ?

33、as many as 30 percent of the worlds fish stocks are over-exploited. and the list goes on.? ?(47) ?advances in computing power and molecular biology(分子生物學(xué)) are among the trem endows increases in scientific capability that are helping researchers gain a better understanding of these problems. recent d

34、evelopments in science and technology could provide the basis for some major, and timely(及時的) actions that would improve our understanding of how human activities affect the environment.? ?one priority for research is improving hydrological(水文學(xué)的)forecasting.?(48) ?already, widespread water shortages

35、 have occurred in parts of china, india, north africa, and the arabian peninsula. the need for water also is taking its toll (造成損失)on freshwater(淡水)ecosystems (生態(tài)體系)in the united states. only 2 percent of the nations streams are considered in good condition, and close to 40 percent of native fish sp

36、ecies are rare or extinct. using a variety of new remote sensing tools scientists can learn more about how precipitation(降水量)affects water levels, how surface water is generated and transported, and how changes in the landscape affect water supplies.? ?to prevent outbreaks of infectious(傳染性的)disease

37、s in plants, animals, and humans, more study is needed on how pathogens (病原體), parasites(寄生生物), and disease-carrying species-as well as humans and other species they infect-are affected by changes in the environment.?(49) ?researchers can take advantage of new technologies in genetics and computing

38、to better monitor and predict the effects that environmental changes might have on disease outbreaks.humans have made changes to earths surface, such as tropical deforestation(砍伐森林), reduction of surface and ground water, and massive development, so dramatic that they approach the levels of transfor

39、mation that occurred during glacial periods(冰川期).?(50) ?recent advances in data collection and analysis should be used to record and better understand the causes and consequences of changes in land cover and use.a. it has been estimated that the worlds water use could triple in the next two decades.

40、b. plant and animal species are becoming extinct at a greater rate now than at any time in earths history.c. the overuse of antibiotics (抗生素) both in humans and in farm animals has contributed to the growth of antibiotic resistant micro-organisms (微生物).d. yet, there is reason to have hope for the fu

41、ture.e. until recently, very little information was documented about changes and consequences of land usage.f. such changes cause changes in local and regional climate, and will determine the future of agricultur( )5、*html*human and the environment? ?one of the most pressing challenges that the unit

42、ed states and indeed the world will face in the next few decades is how to alleviate (減輕點)the growing stress that human activities are placing on the environment. the consequences are just too great to ignore. wildlife habitats (棲息地)are being degraded(使退化) or disappearing altogether as new developme

43、nts take up more land.?(46) ?as many as 30 percent of the worlds fish stocks are over-exploited. and the list goes on.? ?(47) ?advances in computing power and molecular biology(分子生物學(xué)) are among the trem endows increases in scientific capability that are helping researchers gain a better understandin

44、g of these problems. recent developments in science and technology could provide the basis for some major, and timely(及時的) actions that would improve our understanding of how human activities affect the environment.? ?one priority for research is improving hydrological(水文學(xué)的)forecasting.?(48) ?alread

45、y, widespread water shortages have occurred in parts of china, india, north africa, and the arabian peninsula. the need for water also is taking its toll (造成損失)on freshwater(淡水)ecosystems (生態(tài)體系)in the united states. only 2 percent of the nations streams are considered in good condition, and close to 40 percent of native fish species are rare or extinct. using a variety of new remote sensing tools scientists can learn more about how precipitation(降水量)affects water levels, how surface water is generated and transported, and how c

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