英語單-項(xiàng)選擇考試卷模擬考試題_0

1、姓名：_ 班級：_ 學(xué)號：_-密-封 -線- 英語單*項(xiàng)選擇考試卷模擬考試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 考試總分：100分題號一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場紀(jì)律，維護(hù)知識尊嚴(yán)，杜絕違紀(jì)行為，確?？荚嚱Y(jié)果公正。1、passage onefifty years ago, most people lived in rural areas. but the world has changed. in the near future, more than half of all people will live in cities for the first time in history.city life i

2、s not always a bad thing, but many experts worry about this process of urbanization (城市化 ). a new report says that process is having a huge effect on human health and the quality of the environment. of the three billion people who live in cities now, the report says, about one billion live in unplan

3、ned settlements. these are areas of poverty, slums that generally lack basic services like clean water, or even permanent housing. more than 60 million people are added to cities and surrounding areas each year, mostly in slums in developing countries. the international community has been too slow t

4、o recognize the growth of urban poverty. policy makers need to increase investments in education, health care and other areas.the report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups. for example, it says in columbia, engineers have created a bus system that has helpe

5、d reduce air pollution and improve quality of life.the link between urban poverty and the environment is serious, but governments also need to consider why people are moving out of rural areas. climate changes, droughts, floodsthere are many reasons forcing people to leave their farm land.the two is

6、sues of poverty reduction and the environment have existed side by side, but rarely have they connecteduntil now. governments are starting to understand that environmental collapse is not a natural cost of economic development. instead, it is hurting the possibility for growth.the process of urbaniz

7、ation has caused many problems, the major one is （ ）a.economyb.the growth of poverty in citiesc.educationd.health care2、passage onefifty years ago, most people lived in rural areas. but the world has changed. in the near future, more than half of all people will live in cities for the first time in

8、history.city life is not always a bad thing, but many experts worry about this process of urbanization (城市化 ). a new report says that process is having a huge effect on human health and the quality of the environment. of the three billion people who live in cities now, the report says, about one bil

9、lion live in unplanned settlements. these are areas of poverty, slums that generally lack basic services like clean water, or even permanent housing. more than 60 million people are added to cities and surrounding areas each year, mostly in slums in developing countries. the international community

10、has been too slow to recognize the growth of urban poverty. policy makers need to increase investments in education, health care and other areas.the report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups. for example, it says in columbia, engineers have created a bus sy

11、stem that has helped reduce air pollution and improve quality of life.the link between urban poverty and the environment is serious, but governments also need to consider why people are moving out of rural areas. climate changes, droughts, floodsthere are many reasons forcing people to leave their f

12、arm land.the two issues of poverty reduction and the environment have existed side by side, but rarely have they connecteduntil now. governments are starting to understand that environmental collapse is not a natural cost of economic development. instead, it is hurting the possibility for growth.acc

13、ording to the passage, what should be understood by governments（ ）a.the link between the environment and the economy is not serious enough.b.the two issues of poverty reduction and the environment have often been connectedc.environmental collapse is a result of economic developmentd.environmental co

14、llapse is affecting the possibility for growt3、passage onefifty years ago, most people lived in rural areas. but the world has changed. in the near future, more than half of all people will live in cities for the first time in history.city life is not always a bad thing, but many experts worry about

15、 this process of urbanization (城市化 ). a new report says that process is having a huge effect on human health and the quality of the environment. of the three billion people who live in cities now, the report says, about one billion live in unplanned settlements. these are areas of poverty, slums tha

16、t generally lack basic services like clean water, or even permanent housing. more than 60 million people are added to cities and surrounding areas each year, mostly in slums in developing countries. the international community has been too slow to recognize the growth of urban poverty. policy makers

17、 need to increase investments in education, health care and other areas.the report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups. for example, it says in columbia, engineers have created a bus system that has helped reduce air pollution and improve quality of life.the

18、 link between urban poverty and the environment is serious, but governments also need to consider why people are moving out of rural areas. climate changes, droughts, floodsthere are many reasons forcing people to leave their farm land.the two issues of poverty reduction and the environment have exi

19、sted side by side, but rarely have they connecteduntil now. governments are starting to understand that environmental collapse is not a natural cost of economic development. instead, it is hurting the possibility for growth.the main idea of the passage is about（ ）a.urbanization and its effectsb.a hu

20、ge effect of humanc.economic developmentd.the environment4、passage onefifty years ago, most people lived in rural areas. but the world has changed. in the near future, more than half of all people will live in cities for the first time in history.city life is not always a bad thing, but many experts

21、 worry about this process of urbanization (城市化 ). a new report says that process is having a huge effect on human health and the quality of the environment. of the three billion people who live in cities now, the report says, about one billion live in unplanned settlements. these are areas of povert

22、y, slums that generally lack basic services like clean water, or even permanent housing. more than 60 million people are added to cities and surrounding areas each year, mostly in slums in developing countries. the international community has been too slow to recognize the growth of urban poverty. p

23、olicy makers need to increase investments in education, health care and other areas.the report talks about some successful efforts by local governments and community groups. for example, it says in columbia, engineers have created a bus system that has helped reduce air pollution and improve quality of life.the link between urban poverty and the environment is serious, but governments also need to consider why people are moving out of rura