大學英語一課一練1-2語法題匯總

1、Book 1 加粗字體為答案Unit 1 Growing up1. It is essential that he _ in extracurricular activities. A) will participate B) participates C) participate D) shall participate 2. Dream of the Red Chamber (紅樓夢) is said _ into dozens of languages in the last decade. A) to have been translated B) to translate C) to

2、 be translated D) to have translated3. _ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. A) It B) That C) What D) As4. He talked as if he _ the incident.A) had witnessed B) witnessed C) witness D) have witnessed5. _ table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A)

3、Not until 1986 B) It was not until 1986 that C) It was in 1986 when D) It was until 1986 that 6. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A) since B) before C) after D) when7. It was impossible to avoid _ by the stormy weather. A) to be much

4、 affected B) being much affected C) having much affected D) to have been much affected8. You will see this product _ wherever you go. A) advertise B) advertising C) advertised D) to be advertised9. Although he knew little about the large amounts of work done in this field, he succeeded _ other more

5、well-informed experimenters failed. A) which B) that C) what D) where10. Not that John doesnt want to help you, _ it is beyond his power.A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that 11. They are teachers and dont realize _ to start and run a company.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they t

6、ake D) what takes them12. The letters _ which she _ grew fewer, then stopped altogether. A) of hungered B) for hungered C) to hungered D) by hungered13. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.A) to be encour

7、aged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged14. The king commanded that enough money _to fund the project.A) be collected B) must be collected C) is collected D) can be collected15. Frankly speaking, Id rather you _ anything about is for the time being. A) didnt do B) havent done C)

8、dont do D) have doneUnit 2 Friendship1. Peter has just arrived, but he talks as if he _ everything here. A) will know B) has known C) knew D) know2. In no circumstances can more work be got out of a machine than _. A) is put into it B) to put it into it C) to be put into it D) that puts into it3. _

9、to him if he went out in that weather?A) What was he afraid that would it happen B) What was he afraid that would happen C) What he was afraid what would happen D) What was he afraid would happen4. No one wants to stay here, _? A) do they B) does it C) dont they D) doesnt he5. There is a _ candle on

10、 the table and a _ man is lying on the floor. A) lighted drunken B) lighted drunk C) lit drunken D) lit drunk6. _ forever are the days when Shanghai was the “paradise of the adventurers”. A) To go B) Having gone C) Went D) gone7. I have considered seeing Jane tomorrow, but I havent considered _ my h

11、and. A) having offered B) to offer C) how to offer D) offered8. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _ the guards discovered what had happened. A) before B) since C) until D) when9. I hope that the little _ Ive been able to do has been of some use. A) which B) what C) this D)

12、 that 10. _ discussed, the problem remains unsolved. A) Not having B) Not having been C) Having not D) Having not been11. The young teacher _ complain about the poor working conditions in the school. He donated some money to improve them. A) didnt more that just B) did much than just C) did more tha

13、n just D) did much more to12. It was only after some progress _ in the use and development of electric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism. A) was made B) has been made C) would have been made D) had been made13. We often advise him not to drink more wine

14、_ is good for his health. A) as B) than C) that D) but 14. It seems that the rain wont stop in a few hours. We _ watch a DVD movie at home before we go out. A) might well B) might just C) might just as well D) might as well as 15. Im amazed that she married him so soon. She _ him very well. A) mustn

15、t have known B) cant have got to know C) didnt have to know D) neednt have knownUnit 3 Understanding Science1. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _ what to do and what not to do. A) being toldB) telling C）to be toldD) to tell2. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in Ne

16、w York. A) to stayB) stayedC) stayingD) having stayed3. This crop does not do well in soils _ the one for which it has been specially developed. A) beyondB) rather thanC) outsideD) other than4. John seems a nice person. _, I dont trust him. A)Even thoughB) Even soC) ThereforeD) Though5. _, a man who

17、 expressed himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A) Other things being equalB) Were other things equal C) To be equal to other thingsD) Other things to be equal6. I appreciate _ to your home.A) to be invitedB. to have invitedC) having invit

18、edD) being invited7. It is important that enough money _ to fund the project. A) be collectedB) must be collected C) was collectedD) can be collected8. Our only request is that this _ as soon as possible. A) must settleB) is settledC) settledD) be settled9. A good teacher must have the ability _ him

19、self in the learners place. A) to putB) putC) puttingD) of putting10. With all the children _ at home during the holidays, she has a great deal of work to do. A) being B) wasC) having beenD) were11. He said, “Time is running short. You _ now.” A) have better leaveB) better leave C) had better leaveD

20、) had better to leave12. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, _ were surprising. A) as resultsB) which results C) the result of 9itD) the results of which13. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before _. A) accepting fullyB) fully accepting C) be

21、ing fully acceptedD) fully being accepted14. She never laughed, _ lose her temper. A) or she everB) nor did she everC) or did she everD) nor she ever did15. There are few electric applications _to raise fears regarding future employment than robots. A) more likelyB) likelyC) most likelyD) much likel

22、yUnit 4 The American Dream1. _ when she started complaining.A) Not until had he arrivedB) No sooner had he arrivedC) Hardly had he arrivedD) Scarcely did he arrive2. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A) in thatB) thatC) so thatD) such that3. If the South

23、 had won the war, what is now the United States _divided into several countries.A) will beB) must have beenC) should beD) might have been4._how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures.A) Not knownB) Not to knowC) Not knowingD) Having not known5.

24、 It is strange that you _ say such a thing.A) would B) shouldC) willD) shall6. Your hair wants _. Youd better have it done tomorrow.A) cutB) to cutC) cuttingD) being cut7. Being in no great hurry, _.A) we went the long route with scenery B) the long, scenic route was our preferenceC) we took the lon

25、g, scenic route D) our preference was taking the long, scenic route8. Did you notice the cute boy _ away?A) took the candy and runB) take the candy and runC) taking the candy and runD) when taking the candy and running9. _ before we depart tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A) Had the

26、y arrivedB) Would they arriveC) Were they arrivingD) Were they to arrive10. Ive never been to Paris, but its the place _.A) where Id like to visitB) in which Id like to visitC) I most want to visitD) that I want to visit it most11. Once environmental damage _, it takes many years for the system to r

27、ecover.A) has doneB) is to doC) doesD) is done12. She didnt _ me for returning the wallet that I found.A) so much as thankB) so much as to thankC) as much as thankingD) so much as thanking13. Were safer on a train than we would be if we _ any other way.A) traveledB) had traveledC) travelD) have trav

28、eled14. Without water, _ no plants or animals.A) there will beB) there would beC) there have beenD) there is15. _ is known to all, too much stress can cause mental disease.A) WhichB) ItC) AsD) ThatUnit 5 Work to Live or Live to Work1. All things _, the planned trip will have to be called off. A) con

29、sidered B) be considered C)considering D) having considered2. Any packet _ properly will not be accepted by the post office. A) not to be wrapped B) not being wrapped C) not wrapped D) not having been wrapped3. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _ to the outside world. A) being

30、lost B) losing C) having lost D) lost4. He was sitting in the chair, _ a book. A) read B) was reading C) reading D) with reading5. They sat together for about half an hour, _any word _. A) with.exchanged B) without.exchanged C) with.exchanging D) without.exchanging6. Julia was jealous _ her young br

31、other when she was young. A) on B) of C) at D) into7. It will be eight years _we have a chance of meeting again. A) until B) when C) after D) before 8. - “You look tired!” -“Thats because my teacher had us _exercises all afternoon.” A) do B) to do C) doing D) done9. It doesnt make any difference to

32、me _. A) that you say B) in that you say C) what you say D) for what you say10. The machine is such _ I have never seen before. A) what B) as C) when D) where11. All _ is a continuous supply of fuel oil. A) which is needed B) that is needed C) the things needed D) for their needs12. There is no tree

33、 _ bears some fruit. A) that B) which C) but D) unless13. _wrong with the motor, he stopped his car. A) Feeling something go B) Feeling something gone C) To feel something going D) Having felt something gone14. You can speak _in front of George, but you cant eat _ in his restaurant. A) freely.free B

34、) free.freely C) free.free D) freely.freely15. If I were in the movie, then it would be about time that I _my head in my hands for a cry. A) bury B) an burying C) buried D) would buryUnit 6 Romance1. It is important that the hotel receptionist _ that guests are registered correctly. A) has made sure

35、 B) made sure C) must make sure D) make sure2. _difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them. A) Wherever B) Whatever C) However D) Whenever3. The hours _ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life

36、 people. A) in which B) on which C) when D) that4. _in 1788, the thirteen original states worked together under an agreement called the Articles of Confederation. A) Not until the Constitution was adopted B) The constitution was adopted C) Adopted by the Constitution D) Until the Constitution was ad

37、opted 5._, I must do another experiment. A) Be it ever so late B) It is ever so late C) It be ever so late D) So late it be ever6._, we could not have finished the work on time. A) If they do not help us B) Was it not for their help C) Should they offer to help us D) But for their help7. Never again

38、 _ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency. A)Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B) seriously Alfred E. Smith sought C) when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D) did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek 8.Henry _a rich man today if he had been more careful in the past. A) would be B) is C

39、) will be D) was9.I suppose youre not going today, _? A) are you B) do you C)arent you D)dont you10. Dont be too hard on him; hes doing the job _. A) as best he can B) as he can best C) he can as best D) best as he can11. _ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.

40、 A) Nearly B) That nearly C) It is nearly D) When nearly12. She says shed rather he _tomorrow instead of today. A) left B) will leave C) leaves D) had left13. I intended _ the matter with you, but I had some guests then. A) discuss B) to have discussed C) having discussed D) discussing14. So many di

41、rectors _, the board meeting had to be put off. A) were absent B) are absent C) had been absent D) being absent15. You wont know if it fits until you _ it on. A) are trying B) will try C) have D) had triedUnit 7 Animal Intelligence1. Busy _ he is , he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule.A) becaus

42、e B) no matter how C) as D) although2. I urged that he _ these steps.A) takes B) took C) take D) taking3. He opened his lips as if _ something.A) saying B) having said C) says D) to say4. The air pollution in this area has reached the point _ residents have to shut their windows 24 hours a day.A) wh

43、ich B) as C) that D) where5. _ the doctor right away, he might be alive today.A) Should he have gone to B) if he went to C) Were he to go D) Had he gone to6. Very seldom _ that two clocks or watches exactly agreeA) you find B) find you C) you will find D) do you find7. Animals observations point out

44、 that the rabbit chews down trees to get food and material_ its home.A) with that to build B) with which to build C) which to be built D) which to build in8. I cant understand _ decisions until it is late.A) him to postpone to make B) him postpone making C) his postpone to make D) his postponing mak

45、ing9. I have no objection _ for a hike on the morning with Cynthia.A) to go B) going C) to going D) of going10. The picture exhibition bored me to death, I wish I _ to it.A) have not gone B) did not go C) had not gone D) should not have gone11. Farmers sold their wheat soon after harvest _ see price

46、s rising and speculators getting rich.A) only to B) so as to C) in order to D) in attempts to12. The mother didnt know who _ for the broken vase.A) blames B) blamed C) to blame D) will blame13. The decision _, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A) having made B) having been made C) had bee

47、n made D) having been making14. _ could give an old man greater pleasure than to imagine e was back in childhood again.A) Everything B) Nothing C) Anything D) Something15. I didnt send out my application from last week, but I _.A) had to B) might have to C) have had D) should haveUnit 8 Educational

48、Problems1. _ you are all here, lets try and reach a decision.A) For now B) Now that C) Ever since D) By now2. _ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A) Being published B) Published C) Publishing D) To be published 3. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios

49、 _ after 11oclock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D) did not play4. His health falling, _ in 1782.A) so Henry Lee went on leave from the army B) the army gave Henry Lee leave C) when the army gave Henry Lee D) Henry Lee went on leave from the army5. I was _ work last week

50、, but I changed my mind.A) to have started B) to start C) to be starting D) to have been starting6. Jean worked just so much _.A) like what she was told to B) as she was told to C) as to what she tried to do D) like she was told to7. Well take _put you to the trouble of fetching more.A) less sugar t

51、han B) less sugar rather C) less sugar rather than D) lesser sugar than8. Recently, he has lost all his _.A) wage and saving at card B) wages and saving at card C) wages and savings at card D) wages and savings at cards 9. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not

52、take drugs _ directed.A) like B) so C) which D) as10. Its reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory _by about 10%.A) will have risen B) has risen C) will be ring D) has been rising11. Hot air accompanied by high relative humidity feels warmer than _.A) is it actually B) actually it is