英語(yǔ)大試卷第一冊(cè)第十單元答案

1、Unit 10Part 1 Word Dictation1-5：demonstrate，integrity，boundary，scarce，consist6-10：ensure，assure，protest，intelligent，clarify11-15：appoint，tempt，rely，inevitably，preserve16-20：fashionable，convenience，component，enrich，tough21-25：contemporary，ultimate，cheat，appropriate，download26-30：reconcile，moral，expen

2、se，press，property31-35：issue，incline，notion，honesty，structure36-40：transform，curb，strategy，proof，semesterPart 2 Dictation1-5：demonstrated，applies，ensure，assure，clarify6-10：appropriate，protested，engaged，dilemma，access11-15：issues，transform，perceive，strategy，cynical16-20：yield to，figure out，inclined t

3、o，given credit，bottom linePart 3 Understanding Long ConversationsRecording 1 1-5: C C B D ATranscript:Mr. McCracken: Hello. Hello? Is anyone there? Dr. Wallace: What? What is it? Whos there at this time of night? Mr. McCracken: Its 4:30 in the afternoon, Dr. Wallace. Im Friedrich McCracken, town off

4、icial. Ive come to help you because Ive heard that you were sick. Dr. Wallace: Oh, Im sorry. Ill open the door right away. Welcome in, Mr. McCracken. Im afraid that I dont have any tea to offer you. Mr. McCracken: Thats quite all right. I wont be long. Dr. Wallace: What can I do for you? Mr. McCrack

5、en: Ive brought some medicine for you to take. Dr. Wallace: Oh, thank you. I would have gone to the store myself, but I. wait, where did you get that medicine? Mr. McCracken: At your medicine shop. Whats the problem? Dr. Wallace: I cant take that. Please, go to another shop and bring me back some mo

6、re medicine. Mr. McCracken: You wont take medicine from your own shop? Is this a joke? Dr. Wallace: No. You see, Im not even a real doctor. Questions 1. When did Mr. McCracken go to Dr. Wallaces home? 2. Why did Mr. McCracken visit Dr. Wallace? 3. What was Mr. McCrackens job? 4. Why didnt Dr. Wallac

7、e offer Mr. McCracken a cup of tea? 5. Why didnt Dr. Wallace take the medicine that came from his shop?Part 4 Understanding PassagesRecording 1 1-5: A C A D BTranscript:An old, blind woman invited a doctor to her home and said that if he cured her eyes, he would receive money from her; but if not, s

8、he would give him nothing. Having made this agreement, the doctor brought medicine and treated the womans eyes time after time, and on every visit he took something away. When he had stolen all her property, he cured her blindness and asked for the promised money. The woman, however, refused to pay

9、since all the goods in her house were gone. She argued, I did promise to give you a sum of money if I should recover my sight. But, I think that I must still be blind. Before you came to my house, I had many things. But now, though you say I am cured of my blindness, I am not able to see a single th

10、ing in my home. Questions 1. What was the agreement between the blind woman and the doctor? 2. What did the doctor do each time he visited the blind woman? 3. When did the doctor cure the old woman? 4. What did the old woman find when she was cured? 5. Why did the old woman refuse to pay the doctor?

11、Recording 2 1-5: D C B A DTranscript:A famous psychologist got 77 people to volunteer for an unusual project. All were asked to keep diaries for a week and record the number of the lies they told. The result was that only one person claimed he had told no lies. The others told 873 altogether. The li

12、es were not big lies. People would pretend to support a spouse or friend more than he or she really believed or to pretend to agree with a relatives opinion. According to the study, women lied mostly so they wouldnt hurt others feelings and men lied to feel good about themselves. Most surprisingly,

13、people said their lies were no big deal and caused them little regret. This attitude seems very common in society. Questions 1. Who was in charge of the project? 2. Why were the people asked to keep diaries for a week? 3. What was the result of the experiment? 4. Whats the difference between male an

14、d female liars? 5. Whats surprising about the result of this study?Recording 3 1-5: A B D B CTranscript:A fox was running from a hunter. He thought that he wouldnt get away, but then he saw a woodsman who he thought might help him. He ran to the woodsman and begged the man for a safe hiding place. T

15、he woodsman showed him the hole of a big tree, into which the fox quickly disappeared. Soon the hunter came up and asked the woodsman if he had seen the fox. The woodsman said he had not seen any fox. But as he said this, he pointed with one hand to the tree where the fox lay hidden. The hunter, how

16、ever, did not see the gesture. He hurried away with the hope that he could still find the fox. Then, the fox came out and began to leave without taking any notice of the woodsman. I saved your life and yet you are leaving without a word of thanks, the woodsman protested. The fox gave him a cold look

17、, Indeed, I should have thanked you greatly if your deeds had been as good as your words. Questions 1. Where did the fox hide in the story? 2. What did the woodsman say to the hunter? 3. What made the hunter fail to find the fox? 4. Why did the fox leave without thanking the woodsman? 5. What can we

18、 learn from the story?Recording 4 1-5: C B C A DTranscript:A rich man opened a theater and said he would give money to anyone who could invent a new entertainment for the occasion. First, an actor well known for his performances walked onto the stage. He bent his head and imitated the scream of a li

19、ttle pig with his voice. The crowd cheered and applauded. Then a farmer jumped to the stage and said he could do the same thing. He had a little pig under his clothes, but that was not seen by anybody. He pulled the pigs ear and made it scream. The crowd however cried that the actor had performed mu

20、ch better, and the farmer should be kicked out of the theater. Seeing this, the farmer brought the little pig from his clothes and said, Look here, this shows what sort of judges you are. Questions 1. How did the rich man celebrate the opening of the theatre? 2. How did the crowd respond to the perf

21、ormance of the actor? 3. What did the farmer do on the stage? 4. What did the crowd think of the farmers performance compared with that of the actor? 5. How did the farmer see the crowd?Recording 5 1-5: C D B A DTranscript:Robert, a great tennis player, would never forget what happened to him after

22、he had won his greatest match. While he was walking to his car in the parking lot, after receiving a check and smiling for the cameras, a woman approached him. She congratulated him and then told him her child was seriously ill. But, she did not have enough money to pay the hospital expenses. Robert

23、 was so moved by her story that he gave his check to the woman. The next week he was having lunch with friends when a policeman came to his table. Some boy in the parking lot last week told me you met a young woman. Robert nodded. Well, said the policeman, I have news for you. She is a liar. She has

24、 no sick baby. Shes not even married. She cheated you, my friend. You mean theres no dying baby after all? said Robert, Thats the best news I heard all week. Questions 1. How did Robert get a check? 2. What was the womans story? 3. Where did the policeman find Robert the next week? 4. What did the p

25、oliceman tell Robert about the woman? 5. How did Robert respond when the policeman told him the news?Part 5 Spot Dictation1. (1) answered;(2) end;(3) understand;(4) remembered;(5) strangely;(6) smiled;(7) finish;(8) spoke to;(9) looked round;(10) wonder2. (1) liar;(2) enough;(3) refuse;(4) comes up;

26、(5) jokingly;(6) prepared;(7) promise;(8) church;(9) flat;(10) shouldPart 6 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)1-5：external, external, demonstrated，demonstrated，boundaries6-10：boundaries，conceded，conceded，engage，engaged11-15：ensure，ensure，assured，assured，intelligent16-20：intellige

27、nt，genuine，genuine，integrity，integrity21-25：scarce，scarce，firmly，firmly，protested26-30：protest，clarify，clarify，appoint，appoint31-35：inevitable，inevitably，preserving，preserved，tough36-40：tough，convenience，convenience，component，component41-45：enrich，enrich，fashionable，fashionable，yield46-50：yield，temp

28、ted，tempted，mirror，mirror51-55：assistance，assistance，attraction，attraction，morality56-60：morality，curb，curb，authentic，authentic61-65：contemporary，contemporary，dilemma，dilemma，expense66-70：expense，transform，transform，cheat，cheat71-75：ultimate，ultimate，link，links，appropriate76-80：appropriate，download，

29、downloads，irreconcilable，irreconcilable81-85：moral，moral，pressed，pressed/presses，author86-90：author，property，property，issue，issue91-95：notion，notion，honesty，honesty，structuring96-100：structured，strategy，strategy，Consumers，Consumers101-102：per，perPart 7 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverb

30、s)1-5：to，to，in，in，in6-10：for，for，to，to，away11-15：into，into，at，at，to16-20：to，to，to，in，in21-25：of，of，of，of，with26-30：with，for，for，of，of31-35：on/upon，on/upon，as，as，over36-40：over，for，for，out，out41-45：off，off，of，of，at46：atPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)1. (1) pose;(2) intended;(3) outstandin

31、g;(4) inquired;(5) assure;(6) genuine;(7) concede;(8) inevitable;(9) ensure;(10) tend2. (1) accomplish;(2) conscience;(3) guilty;(4) ensure;(5) ease;(6) utilize;(7) consists;(8) alter;(9) involve;(10) steadyPart 9 Cloze (without Options)1. (1) genuine;(2) inner;(3) reality;(4) to;(5) fashinable;(6)

32、principle;(7) to;(8) easy;(9) day;(10) tracksPart 10 Cloze (with Options)1. (1) would be lying;(2) In other words;(3) in the habit of;(4) instance;(5) strange;(6) account for;(7) obtain;(8) stress;(9) concede;(10) called;(11) meet;(12) progressively;(13) posed;(14) conscience;(15) part;(16) demonstr

33、ate;(17) assured;(18) into;(19) accusing;(20) run into2. (1) to;(2) compass;(3) above all;(4) as;(5) included;(6) believe;(7) out of;(8) out;(9) inevitably;(10) genuine;(11) ensure;(12) were;(13) the same;(14) mind;(15) takes;(16) Here is;(17) numerous;(18) instance;(19) demonstrated;(20) everything

34、Part 11 Translation from Chinese to English1. Where I am ready to step out, he is ready to step in.2. Where I worked there was plenty of wine I could drink whenever I wanted to.3. She had been in what she described as unhappy state for five years.4. They were all tired from playing what they called

35、tractors for the whole night.5. In other words, if you dont follow a careful diet, the price you pay for it may be a heart attack.6. The bottom line is that you need to keep on improving to stay ahead in the career game.7. Those who repeatedly provide false information should be called to account fo

36、r their actions.8. I think that kids who might do fine dont have an opportunity to demonstrate their competence.9. Many teachers cant figure out the reason why students fake their term papers with the help of the Internet.10. Sometimes only integrity can win the day in dealing with a tough matter.11

37、. What happened to the man in the end? He got his punishment for selling out to the enemy.12. What happened to the man in the end? He got his punishment for selling out to the enemy.13. We should give credit to the students who have studied hard enough to pass the exam.14. Its sort of difficult for

38、the teacher to explain why so many students are inclined to fake term papers.15. If the Internet is such a useful tool, we should make the most of it in our study.Part 12 Translation from English to Chinese1. 而現(xiàn)在，我能理直氣壯地叫孩子去上學(xué)，因?yàn)槲乙苍谏蠈W(xué)。2. 在美國(guó)，人們以為我們?cè)谥鲝埫裰?，但事?shí)卻完全相反。3. 因此這是件有點(diǎn)值得思考的事，因?yàn)槲覀兌贾?，一個(gè)孩子接觸一個(gè)文本可能完全誤讀它，但他做別的事可能做得很好。4. 缺錢(qián)并不能解釋公司辦得不成功。5. 我說(shuō)，如果帶我去見(jiàn)將軍，他們就得對(duì)可能發(fā)生的事負(fù)責(zé)。而這一著居然管用。6. 我們往往思考前后事件之間的關(guān)系，而不太思考同時(shí)發(fā)生的事件之間的關(guān)系。7. 她很自我，很現(xiàn)代，足以充分利用她的自由。8. 重要的是，我已盡力