中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)題含答案

1、最新中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)題(含答案) 一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析） D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B、C和1閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, wheres Charlie? He had just 1 he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour. John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and u

2、nder the picnic table. No dog! His 潭桴牥栠慥摲?槧?楨?潶捩?獡栠?慣汬摥栠牥慍猠捥湯?楴敭尮?浯?慣?璯映湩?桃牡楬 She came outside 3 . Lets look around the garden first. Dont worry. Im sure hes close by. Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, a

3、nd his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog. But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 . Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she

4、 told John, and the cat was found the next day. John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 8 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never

5、 been so 10 in his life! D. realizedB. forgotten1. A. decidedC. understood D. warningB. hope2. A. angerC. fear D. annoyingly3. A. activelyC. carelesslyB. quickly C. fightingD. thinkingB. talking4. A. shouting C. run afterD. take care ofB. look for5. A. give up C. takeB. asleep6. A. missingD. quiet C

6、. nameD. picture7. A. addressB. character C. voiceB. noise8. A. messD. song C. tiedD. savedB. woke9. A. shut B. sillyC. happy10. A. afraidD. proud【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9） ；10A；（）C 尋找他認(rèn)為丟了的小狗，結(jié)果它在臥室里睡覺(jué)呢?！痉治觥勘疚闹v述了【解析】John （1）句意： 他剛剛意識(shí)到，已經(jīng)一個(gè)多小時(shí)沒(méi)看到他的新小狗了。A決定，B忘記，C理解，D意識(shí)到，根據(jù) calle

7、d out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因?yàn)橐庾R(shí)到某事發(fā)生了，故選 。D （2）句意：他第二次喊他母親時(shí)，母親聽(tīng)到了他聲音里的恐懼。A生氣，B希望，C恐 。C ，故選John禁告，根據(jù)懼，D I cant find Charlie可知找不到查理害怕失去它c(diǎn)ame 煩人地，根據(jù)D粗心地，C悄悄地，B積極地，A）句意：她悄悄地出來(lái)了。3（ ?？芍鰜?lái)是悄悄地，故選Boutside （4）句意： 兒子和母親都在喊，但仍然沒(méi)有找到查理。 A喊，B談話，C打仗，D思考， 。，故選A Their calls可知是不斷的喊 根據(jù) （5）句意：他們立即同意幫助他們找丟失的狗。A放棄，B尋找，C追趕，D照

8、顧，根據(jù) 。故選B ， searching the towns streets可知是尋找 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。A失蹤的，B睡著的，C拿，D安靜的，根據(jù) lost dog可知 。A， 故選是丟失的 （7）句意： 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報(bào)。A地址，B性格，C名字，D照片，根 。D 可知是照片，故選with a photo of Charlie據(jù) （8）句意： 然后約翰聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音。A混亂，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根據(jù) opened his bedroom door ， 可知是因?yàn)槁?tīng)到聲音才去開(kāi)門(mén)，狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門(mén)的聲音，故是 。Bnoise，故選 （9）句意：查理一直關(guān)在臥室

9、里睡覺(jué)。A關(guān)，B醒來(lái)，C嘗試，D挽救，根據(jù) in the 。，故選Abedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺(jué)可知是關(guān)在臥室里 （10）句意： 約翰一生中從未如此快樂(lè)過(guò)！A害怕的，B愚蠢的，C開(kāi)心的，D驕傲的， 。C終于找到狗了當(dāng)然的開(kāi)心，故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。 完形填空2 Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the f

10、ollowing passage? Youd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is. Break your time

11、 into manageable（易處理的）periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But dont break it up 6 that you cant get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Dont put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always

12、think of it, and you wont enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you

13、 on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well. C. have done1. A. decide to doB. decided doing C. beforeB. when2. A. after C. DontB. Please3. A. Not C. easyB. hard4. A. harder C. an

14、 hours work5. A. one hour workB. an hour work C. so often6. A. so muchB. so little C. stoppingB. without stopping7. A. with a stop C. minuteB. hour8. A. week C. meals9. A. lunchB. free time C. at the same time10. A. at a timeB. in a short time【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9） ；（B10）C；

15、【解析】【分析】文章大意：每個(gè)人放學(xué)后都會(huì)有許多作業(yè)，但是不要放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心，否則會(huì)感到饑餓，再就是做作業(yè)的時(shí)候要合理地分配你的時(shí)間，每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間不要超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)，這樣你就不會(huì)感到疲倦，養(yǎng)成好的做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。既能 夠?qū)W得好又能夠享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。 （1）句意：如果你放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，開(kāi)始工作前應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心。決定做某事decide to 。Ahave done不符合情景，故答案是do sth.固定搭配， （2）句意：總是要在你疲勞之前做作業(yè)。A.在之后；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.在之前根據(jù)前文的敘述，做作業(yè)之前吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心的目的是為了避免疲勞，所以要在疲勞之前做作業(yè)，累了 。就就不要再做了

16、，故答案是C （3）句意：晚上不要等得太久。句子為否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以dont開(kāi)頭，故答案是 。C ?？芍獞?yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故答案是A4）句意：否者作業(yè)將會(huì)似乎比本身更難。根據(jù)than （ （5）句意：如果你有一個(gè)多小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)后給你個(gè)休息的時(shí)間。ABC一個(gè)小時(shí) 。C的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)應(yīng)使用名詞所有格形式，故答案是 （6）句意：但不要經(jīng)常把它拆散，這樣你什么都做不到。often經(jīng)常，much許多，little 。C幾乎沒(méi)有，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不要經(jīng)常去分解你的工作，故答案是 （7）句意：你應(yīng)該一次做時(shí)少半小時(shí)不停止。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間至少 。B半個(gè)小時(shí)，中間不能停止，故答案是 （

17、8）句意：不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才去做。A.周；B.小時(shí)；C.分鐘，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，如果你把作業(yè)推遲了你會(huì)總是想著它，所以不要推遲到最后才做作業(yè)。故答案是 。C （9）句意：你就不能很好地享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。A.午飯；B.業(yè)余時(shí)間；C.餐飯，根據(jù)前文 。B的敘述不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后才做是為了能夠充分享受自己的業(yè)余時(shí)間，故答案是 （10）句意：每天要在同一個(gè)時(shí)間做作業(yè)。A.一次；B.在很短的時(shí)間；C.在同一時(shí)間，根據(jù) This will help you make it a habit. 可知為了養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣，要每天在同樣的時(shí)間段做作業(yè)， 。故答案是C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)

18、首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。D、C、B、A從各題所給的3 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb - .（祖先）（紀(jì)念） their ancestors Sweeping Day. on that the day, people 1 and honor Qingming is a（n） 2 Chinese

19、 festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: Rains fall heavily 眠瑩?潬敷敲?灳楲獴朠?（行人）as Qingming comes, and passers-by Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland（中國(guó)大陸） since 2008. On this day, 5 bring fl

20、owers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs （墳?zāi)梗? They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 7 do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to to their dead family members

21、.8 respect （尊重） However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are also able to garden （從事園藝）and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often or fly kites at this time.10 for outings （遠(yuǎn)足） D. findB. meet1. A. rememberC. see D. unhappyB. famousC. tr

22、aditional2. A. popular D. as3. A. forB. byC. with C. journey4. A. weekendD. holidayB. weekday C. friends5. A. classesD. groupsB. families C. sweep6. A. turnB. keepD. go C. WhereD. Who7. A. WhyB. When C. makeD. take8. A. bringB. show C. coolerB. colderD. shorter9. A. warmer D. get togetherC. pull tog

23、ether10. A. have funB. work hard【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9） D；A；（10）【解析】【分析】本文介紹是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日清明節(jié)，在這天人們通常去祖先的墳?zāi)辜漓氪?掃。 （1）句意：在那天人們紀(jì)念他們的祖先。A紀(jì)念，B遇到，C看到，D發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù) and 。A（紀(jì)念） their ancestors 可知是紀(jì)念，故選honor （2）句意：清明節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。A流行的，B著名的，C傳統(tǒng)的，D不開(kāi)心的，根 。C 可知是傳統(tǒng)的，故選據(jù) It has a long history ， （3）句意：唐代詩(shī)人

24、杜牧的一首名詩(shī)描述了這一天：“清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛，路上行人欲斷 。B作為，此處表示被某人寫(xiě)的詩(shī)，故選C有，D”魂A為了，B被， （4）句意：清明節(jié)自2008年以來(lái)一直是中國(guó)大陸的公共假日。A周末，B平時(shí)，C旅 。，可知這是個(gè)假日，故選D程，D假日，根據(jù) It is called Qingming Festival （5）句意：家人們開(kāi)來(lái)花，食物和酒來(lái)給他們的祖先掃墓。A課，B家庭，C朋友，D 。B ancestors tombs 組，根據(jù)，可知家人紀(jì)念祖先，故選保B翻轉(zhuǎn)，A）句意：在那之后，他們清掃墳?zāi)股系哪嗤粒⒂浧鹚麄兯廊サ募胰恕?（ 。C， 可知是打掃，清理的意思，故選持，C打掃，D去，根據(jù)

25、 dirt off the tombs （7）句意：中國(guó)人為什么這么做呢？A為什么，B當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候，C哪里，D誰(shuí)，根據(jù) 。AThats because 可知是為什么，故選 （8）句意：這是因?yàn)槿藗冋J(rèn)為拜訪墳?zāi)故菫榱讼蛩廊サ募胰吮硎咀鹬?。A帶了，B顯示， 。Bshow respect to sb，固定搭配，向某人表達(dá)尊敬，故選C制作，D拿走， （9）句意：在那期間，天氣越來(lái)越暖和了。A溫暖的，B寒冷的，C涼爽的，D短的，根 。可知指天氣溫暖適合戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，故選A據(jù) enjoy outdoor activities （10）句意：家庭經(jīng)常在這個(gè)時(shí)候聚在一起外出或放風(fēng)箏。A玩得開(kāi)心，B努力工作，C 。，故

26、選D outings or fly kites at this time，可知聚在一起 齊心協(xié)力 ，D相聚，根據(jù) 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。 完形填空4 Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, Dont touch that! The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to

27、 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play. I loved this plac

28、e a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibit is a hands-on（親自實(shí)踐的） experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store（食品雜貨店）. I had so much fun that 1 didnt even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on

29、 weekends, 10 you need the sea of people.to get there early if you dont want to be immersed in（浸沒(méi)于） D. alsoC. even1. A. neverB. just D. bring2. A. touchB. showC. notice D. luckyC. excitedB. brave3. A. afraid D. They4. A. HeC. YouB. She D. school5. A. bookstoreC. playgroundB. hospital C. withoutB. be

30、hindD. except6. A. through C. playD. leaveB. learn7. A. start C. nearlyB. especially8. A. actuallyD. probably B. forgetD. realise9. A. imagineC. guess C. as10. A. soD. becauseB. although【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9） A；（10）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述參觀費(fèi)城的所聞所感。費(fèi)城博物館和其它地方不同，在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還能觸摸博物館里

31、一切事物，在這里孩子們可以通過(guò)玩獲得學(xué)習(xí) 的機(jī)會(huì)，作者在這玩得很高興。 （1）句意：在費(fèi)城請(qǐng)觸摸剛好是相反的意思。A.從不，永不；B.僅僅；C.曾經(jīng)；D.也。前 。B突出強(qiáng)調(diào)opposite，故選后進(jìn)行對(duì)比，用just （2）句意：這里鼓勵(lì)我們觸摸所有的東西。A.觸摸，觸動(dòng)；B.展示；C.注意；D.帶來(lái)。根 。A據(jù)Please Touch，可知費(fèi)城鼓勵(lì)大家觸摸一切，故選 （3）句意：媽媽一告訴我它的名字我就很興奮。A.害怕的；B.勇敢的；C.感到興奮的；D. 。C幸運(yùn)的。由于可以在博物館里觸摸一切，所以聽(tīng)到要去博物館應(yīng)該很興奮，故選 （4）句意：他告訴我在博物館里可以爬跳，而且還可以觸摸所有的

32、東西。A.他；B.她；C. 。，故選B代替D.他們。此處用sheMum你； （5）句意：這個(gè)地方與其它圖書(shū)館比更像一個(gè)操場(chǎng)。A.書(shū)店；B.醫(yī)院；C.操場(chǎng)；D.學(xué)校。 。在這個(gè)地方可以可以玩，所有更像一個(gè)操場(chǎng)，故選C （6）句意：它通過(guò)玩給孩子們學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。A.通過(guò)；B.在后面；C.沒(méi)有；D.除了。引導(dǎo) 。A方式狀語(yǔ)，用through，通過(guò)，故選 （7）句意：我很喜歡這個(gè)地并且準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)的時(shí)候我們不得不被拉著胳膊開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)。A.開(kāi) 。Dpulled away，可知是準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)，故選學(xué)習(xí)；C.玩；D.離開(kāi)。根據(jù)始；B. （8）句意：我特別喜歡那個(gè)很大的水桌子和食品雜貨店。A.實(shí)際上；B.尤其，特別；

33、C.幾 。，特別，故選B乎；D.可能。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)特別喜歡，用especially （9）句意：我玩得很高興以至于我甚至沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到我正在學(xué)習(xí)。A.想象；B.忘記；C.猜測(cè)；D.實(shí)現(xiàn)，認(rèn)識(shí)到。由于自己一心享受博物館給自己帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣，而沒(méi)有意識(shí)到在這已 。D經(jīng)學(xué)到了東西，故選 （10）句意：唯一的問(wèn)題就是這個(gè)地方周末很快人潮擁擠，因此如果你不想浸沒(méi)于人海中，你需要早點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。 A.因此；B.雖然；C.如同，作為；D.因?yàn)?。前后句是因果關(guān)系， 。Aso，因此，故選用 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因

34、素，最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案。 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選C、B、A閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的5 項(xiàng)。 There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying（恐嚇） less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really

35、went down. The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesnt 4 anyone else. They

36、 may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says thats OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 . The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not bus

37、y or creative. Its during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 at school, said McLachlan. The result of the study is that more rules arent always 9 . Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesnt make for a fun playtime for everyone. C. find out1. A. deal with

38、B. come up with C. differently2. A. quietlyB. difficultly C. helpingB. seeing3. A. asking C. hear4. A. answerB. hurt C. themselves5. A. myselfB. ourselves C. information6. A. troubleB. advice C. freeB. busy7. A. serious C. rules8. A. booksB. windows C. betterB. faster9. A. worse B. classC. home10. A

39、. break【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9） AC；（10）； 【分析】主要講了新西蘭的一所學(xué)校怎樣讓校園欺凌事件變得更少?！窘馕觥?（1）句意：到目前為止，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都試圖通過(guò)制定更多的規(guī)則和讓老師在課間看管孩 。發(fā)現(xiàn)。大部分學(xué)校處理校園欺凌事件，故選AB.提出；C.子來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)欺凌。A.處理； （2）句意：但新西蘭的一所學(xué)校卻采取了不同的做法，欺凌行為真地減少。A.安靜地；B.困難地；C.不同地。根據(jù)后文可知兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的 。C一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。，所以是不同地，故選 （3）句意

40、：兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。A.問(wèn)；B.看見(jiàn)；C.幫助。幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍，help sb. do sth.幫助某 。人做某事，固定搭配，故選C （4）句意：學(xué)生們可以在操場(chǎng)上玩耍、爬樹(shù)或做任何他們想做的事，只要不傷害任何人A.回答；B.傷害；C.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。學(xué)生們只要不傷害其他人就可以做他們想做的任何事情，故選 。B （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。A.我自己；B.我們自己；C.他們自己。主語(yǔ)是 。C的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選they，所以用they （6）句意：但是學(xué)校說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系，因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們通常做他們喜歡做的事，他們

41、很快樂(lè)，對(duì)制造麻煩沒(méi)有興趣。A.困境，麻煩；B.建議；C.信息。學(xué)生們做自己喜歡的事情，所以對(duì)制造 。Amake trouble制造麻煩，故選麻煩沒(méi)興趣， （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動(dòng)。A.嚴(yán)肅的；B.繁忙的；C.自由的。學(xué) 。B.，固定搭配，故選生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于 （8）句意：在那段時(shí)間里，他們欺負(fù)其他孩子，或者在學(xué)校違反規(guī)定。A.書(shū)；B.窗戶(hù)；C.規(guī)則。根據(jù)前句In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy 。，故選Cor creat

42、ive.可知學(xué)生們不忙時(shí)就會(huì)違反規(guī)定，即break rules （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。A.更差；B.更快；C.更好。否定詞+比較級(jí)，表 。意思是最好的，故選C示最高級(jí)，arent better （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對(duì)孩子們?cè)谛菹r(shí)能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)有趣的玩耍時(shí)間。A.休息；B.班級(jí)；C.家。at break在休息時(shí)，固定搭配，故 。選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B、C、6閱讀下面短文，掌握大意,然后從A Man

43、y books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that its hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they dont get enough gifts

44、3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some

45、 of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and dont want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the US, some people ask their families

46、and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People dont need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however

47、, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyre being lazy, says John Wilson. In England, we have a saying: Its the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they didnt think at all. I 牰晥牥琠?敲散癩?楧瑦?栠獡猠浯?桴畯檜?敢楨摮槧?尠 Different people have

48、very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think? D. usuallyC. commonly1. A. speciallyB. especially D. dislikes2. A. displaysB. disadvantagesC. disagreements D. ifC. asB. when3. A. while D. hugeB. similar4. A. sameC. small D. angry5. A. lonelyB. hap

49、pyC. sad D. countriesB. townsC. provinces6. A. cities D. else sC. another7. A. elseB. other D. many too8. A. too muchB. much tooC. too many D. chefC. guide9. A. childB. person D. make10. A. spendB. takeC. cost B. easyD. easierC. difficult11. A. more difficult D. fetching12. A. usingB. givingC. recei

50、ving D. invents13. A. countsB. discoversC. finds D. thatB. what14. A. whoC. where D. in15. A. toB. onC. up【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9） ；15）B；（14）D；（）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13AB；（10） 【分析】本文介紹如何給別人送禮物更讓人喜歡，更有意義。【解析】 （1）句意： 我們也知道給人們一份禮物很難，尤其是一份私人禮物。A專(zhuān)門(mén)地，B尤 。BD通常，此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào)整體中的某部分故用尤其，故選其，C普通地，

51、（2）句意： 如果我們想讓它變得更好，我們應(yīng)該了解你會(huì)把禮物送給誰(shuí)以及他們喜歡什么討厭什么。A陳列品，B劣勢(shì)，C分歧，D討厭，根據(jù) likes和 Different people like different kinds of gifts 可知此處是喜歡的對(duì)應(yīng)詞，才符合不同的人喜歡不同的禮物的語(yǔ)境， 。喜歡的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是討厭，故選D （3）句意： 通常情況下，一些小孩認(rèn)為他們沒(méi)有得到足夠的禮物而一些老人認(rèn)為他們得到了太多的禮物。根據(jù) dont get enough gifts和get too many gifts 可知此處是對(duì)比，故用 。Awhile，故選 （4）句意： 有些禮物永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太小。A相

52、同的，B相似的，C小的，D巨大的，根據(jù) gives 。Chis or her mother a leaf from a tree可知給媽媽樹(shù)葉是很小的禮物，故選 （5）句意： 這足以讓她非常。A孤獨(dú)的，B高興的，C悲傷的，D生氣的，根據(jù)有些禮物 。永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太小，可知媽媽收到孩子的任何禮物當(dāng)然是開(kāi)心的，故選B （6）句意： 送禮物在不同的國(guó)家是不同的。A城市，B小鎮(zhèn)，C省，D國(guó)家，根據(jù)下文提 。D到日本，加拿大等國(guó)家可知此處是國(guó)家，故選 （7）句意：稍后，同樣的禮物可能會(huì)送給別人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳擞凶銐虻臇|西，自己也不想要太多的禮物。根據(jù)someone是不定代詞，修飾不定代詞的是else做后置定語(yǔ)，s

53、omeone 。A做賓語(yǔ)，elseelses做定語(yǔ)，故選 （8）句意：稍后，同樣的禮物可能會(huì)送給別人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳擞凶銐虻臇|西，自己也不想要太多的禮物。A太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B太，修飾形容詞或副詞，C太多，修飾名詞復(fù) 。C修飾，故選too many是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故用gifts數(shù)，根據(jù)有足夠的東西可知禮物太多了， （9）句意： 在加拿大，樹(shù)有助于記住某人。A孩子，B人，C導(dǎo)游，D廚師，此處泛指 。B人，包括了孩子，導(dǎo)游和廚師，故選 （10）句意： 人們不需要花太多的錢(qián) 。A花費(fèi)，人做主語(yǔ)，B花費(fèi)，it后物做主語(yǔ)，C花 。A制作，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是people，是人，故選費(fèi)，物做主語(yǔ)，D （11）句意：為了

54、讓事情更容易，有些人寧愿給錢(qián)。A，B，C，D，根據(jù) would rather just give money 可知給錢(qián)是很簡(jiǎn)單的行為，easy，簡(jiǎn)單的，此處和上文的制作禮物等相對(duì)比， 。Deasier，故選故是比較級(jí)故是 （12）句意：然而，在某些文化中，收錢(qián)會(huì)讓人不舒服。A使用，B給，C收到，D去 。取，上文說(shuō)給錢(qián)，此處故是收到錢(qián)，故選C （13）句意：在英國(guó)，我們有句諺語(yǔ)：思想才是最重要的。A有價(jià)值，B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C找到，D ?？芍枷肱c價(jià)值的語(yǔ)境相符，故選A發(fā)明，根據(jù)thought （14）句意：我更愿意收到一份背后有一些想法的禮物。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)指代gift是 。D物，故用that，故選 （15）句意：不同的人對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題有不同的看法！ 根