八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第四單元測(cè)試題及答案

1、UNIT 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 檢測(cè)題.聽力（20分）(一)聽對(duì)話一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ)編號(hào)。A.A bikeB.A FootballC.FlowersD.An albumE.A Camera1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍，選擇正確答案。6. A.Because he watched TV until midnight last night.B.Because he slept late.C.Because he studied until midnight last night.7. A.He cant find h

2、is notebook.B.He doesnt finish homework.C.He argued with his friend.8. A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesnt.C.She wants to call Jack up.9.A.He has a cold.B.He has no friends.C.He argued with his parents.10.A.No, she doesnt.B.Yes, she does.C.She doesnt like the pen.(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。11.Jim had some

3、problems at home today.12.Jim got the worst grade in his English.13.Jim argued with his parents.14.Jane thinks Jim shouldnt call up his best friend.15.Jane thinks Jim should study harder.(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。16.Who has some problems?A.Jenny.B.Mary.C.Lucy.17.What is the girl worried about?A.Her h

4、omework.B.Her father.C.Her exams.18.Can she eat well?A.Yes, she can.B.No, she cant.C.She eats well.19.What is Jennys advice?A.Listen to some soft music.B.Go for a walk.C.Eat two meals every day.20.Why does Jenny tell her not to drink coffee or tea?A.Because she isnt thirsty.B.Because she wont be abl

5、e to sleep.C.Because she cant relax.單項(xiàng)填空（15分）21.His father doesnt allow him swimming alone.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go22.Whats with you?A.wrongB.the wrongC.matterD.up23. give him a watch?A.What aboutB.LetsC.Why dontD.Why dont you24.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order

6、 toB.becauseC.soD.so that25.I think the result must him very much.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises26. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/27.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ?A.work on itB.work out itC.work it outD.wor

7、k for it28.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Toms brother.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young29.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone30.He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained to31.Wh

8、ats wrong?I cant do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left32.Im not sure. His father in the office.A.maybeB.may beC.mayD.is33.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes3

9、4.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful35.It is too loud.Please the radio.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up.完形填空（10分）Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to mus

10、ic, and we 36 the national flag (國(guó)旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38

11、me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure youll do well.”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 39 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I re

12、ad, I asked my parents 40 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 41 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 42 in fro

13、nt of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to 43 .“Dont be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldnt even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were sayin

14、g, “You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk!”I 44 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy.I dont know 45 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.36.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.look at37.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.car

15、eful38.A.askedB.asked forC.said toD.showed39.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message40.A.to listen toB.to listenC.listen toD.listen41.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised42.A.standB.stoodC.was standingD.have stood43.A.meB.my classC.myselfD.my parents44.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left45.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether.閱讀理解（

16、10分）In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and fo

17、otball. There are also individual(個(gè)人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on t

18、he radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.46.Which is the most popular form of recreat

19、ion？A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Sports.D.Singing and dancing.47.People want to take part in sports to .A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money48.Outdoor sports include .A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing49.Wh

20、y do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A.Because they dont enjoy life.B.Because they dont enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they dont like to take part in them.D.Because they dont need recreation.50.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .A.basket

21、ball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（5分）51.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.52.You shouldnt

22、 c my homework. You should do it alone.53.He is ready to help others, and he always o money to the people in the poor villages.54.If you borrow books from the library, you should r them on time.55.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（5分）56.Why dont you ask your teacher for help?（

23、改為同義句） ask your teacher for help?57.Its time for breakfast.（改為同義句）Its time .58.He would like to offer us some help.（改為同義句）He would like to some help us.59.I think he should tell the news to his father.（改為否定句）I tell the news to his father.60.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorit

24、e stars.（合并成一個(gè)句子）These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（10分）61.你可以給他打電話。You can .62.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。He is a magazine.63.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。He cant his classmates.64.昨天他把詞典還給我了。He the dictionary to me yesterday.65.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。There are clothes in the store.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）用方框中所給單詞的

25、適當(dāng)形式填空soundnicewritefriendfeelyoulikeneedhelphowWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 66 good about yourself.(1)Look in the mirror (鏡子) and say to 67 ,“Im a special person and theres no

26、 one in the world 68 me. I can do anything!”It may not 69 so good, but it really works!(2)Do something 70 for someone. 71 others always makes you feel good.(3)Smile! Be 72 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decora

27、te your own room or learn 73 to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑戰(zhàn)) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 74 them down! Writing always

28、 helps to express your feelings.(6) Stay with your family. We all 75 our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. .書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是Tina，你的筆友Tom給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，信中他訴說(shuō)了他的煩惱：他最好的朋友要過(guò)生日，他的朋友們準(zhǔn)備的禮物都很貴，可是他卻沒(méi)有足夠的錢給最好的朋友買很昂貴的禮物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示給他寫一封回信，給他一些合理的建議。提

29、示：1.買禮物并不一定必須買貴的。2.沒(méi)有必要因?yàn)椴毁I貴的就感到難過(guò)。3.同學(xué)應(yīng)該會(huì)理解。4.花錢太多還得向父母要。5.可以買花或者自制賀卡等。 UNIT 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 檢測(cè)題聽力原文及答案.聽力(一)聽對(duì)話一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ)編號(hào)。1.W:Today is Toms birthday. What should I get him?M:How about an album?W:Good idea.2.W:Tomorrow is Mothers Day. What should I get my mom?M:Why dont you

30、 get her some flowers?W:That sounds good.3.W:Whats the most expensive gift you have ever received?M:A camera.4.W:What do you think is the best gift for my brother?M:What about a bike?5.W:What does Li Lei like doing?M:He likes playing football. Why not get him a football?W:Great.(二)聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍，選擇正確答案。6.

31、W:Whats wrong with you, Jim?M:Im tired. Because I studied until midnight last night.Q:Why did Jim feel tired?7.W:You look unhappy. Whats wrong?M:I cant find my notebook.Q:Why does the boy look unhappy?8.M:Mary,you could call Jack up.W:I dont want to surprise him.Q:Does Mary want to call Jack up?9.M:

32、I dont have any friends at my new school. What should I do?W:You should be friendly to others. And you will have many friends.Q:Whats wrong with the boy?10.M:What about a pen, Lucy?W:Its not interesting enough.Q:Does Lucy want to buy a pen?(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。M: I had some problems at school toda

33、y. I argued with my best friend. Then I got a bad grade in my English. It was the worst grade in the class. I feel terrible. Could you give me some advice, Jane?W: You had a terrible day, Jim. You should call him up so that you can say you are sorry. Maybe he will talk about it on the phone. You sho

34、uld study harder and do your homework more carefully. Then you will get better grades.(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Dear Jenny,Im going to take some exams next month and Im really worried about them. I cant eat or sleep well. I keep thinking about how badly Ill do. Please help me!Yours,MaryDear Mary,You

35、shouldnt worry so much. If you study hard, youll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for a walk and eat three healthy meals every day. Dont drink coffee or tea because you wont be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. Good luck!Yours,Jenny15DCEAB610CABBA1115FTFFT16

36、20BCBBB.21.Ballow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“允許某人做某事”。22.AWhats wrong with sb.?是固定句式，意為“某人怎么了？”。23.DWhat about.?意為“怎么樣？”，后面接動(dòng)名詞形式；Lets do sth.是祈使句，意為“讓我們做某事吧”；Why dont you do sth.?意為“為何不做某事呢？”。該句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形give，且是問(wèn)句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。24.Din order to意為“為了”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；so表示結(jié)果；so that意為“以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。25.

37、Asurprise sb.意為“使某人驚訝”, must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。26.Balthough作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管”，而且although與but不能同時(shí)使用。27.Cwork out意為“解決；算出”，work out的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞，可以放在中間，也可以放在后面，但是賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞，只能放在中間。28.Celder brother意為“哥哥”。29.Calone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒(méi)有其他人,通常作表語(yǔ)；而lonely既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地）；單獨(dú)的（地）”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。30.Bexplain to s

38、b.是固定搭配，意為“向某人解釋”。31.Dforget sth.意為“忘記某事”；leave sth.則表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this morning可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為D項(xiàng)。32.B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，意為“或許，可能”，與后面的be構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)；而maybe是副詞，意為“大概；或許”，常用于句首。33.A句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比較。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。34.D修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。 35.Cturn on打開；turn off關(guān)掉；turn down

39、調(diào)?。籺urn up調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意“聲音太響亮”可知最佳答案為C項(xiàng)。.36.Awatch the national flag(國(guó)旗) go up 意為“看升國(guó)旗”。37.B surprising意為“令人驚訝的”，通常修飾物； proud意為“自豪的”； amazed意為“感到驚訝的”； careful意為“細(xì)心的”。根據(jù)邏輯推理，在國(guó)旗下講話應(yīng)該是自豪的、激動(dòng)的，故選B。38.Csaid to me意為“對(duì)我說(shuō)”。39.Aa great chance意為“一次好機(jī)會(huì)”。40.Bask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“讓某人做某事”；listen意為“聽”，如果接賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該加介詞to，而本句中沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，故選B。41.Cexcited“激動(dòng)的”； happy“高興的”； nervous“緊張的”； surprised “感到驚訝的”。根據(jù)下面的文意“我什么時(shí)候給這么多人做過(guò)報(bào)告？從來(lái)沒(méi)有！這是第一次。我真的能做好嗎？或許我完不成這次報(bào)告?！笨芍拔摇睉?yīng)該很緊張。42.B根據(jù)前后句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。43.Csay to oneself是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“