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1、最新小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀理解及答案 一、閱讀理解 ,選擇正確的答案。閱讀理解1 Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country. One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most b

2、eautiful flowers will be the king. A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed. It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful

3、flowers. The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy. Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth. The king laughed,” You are an hon

4、est boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled. The king wanted a new king. 1)( The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king. 2)( There were no flowers in Davids basin. 3)( The seeds from the king can grow flowers. )(4 David will be the future king. )(5 1)【答案

5、】(1 1)(2 1)(3 0)(4 1 5)(【解析】【分析】大意:一位沒有沒有孩子的老國(guó)王,為了尋找新的國(guó)王,命令大臣給孩子們發(fā)放花種,并說誰能種出最漂亮的花,誰就是新的國(guó)王。有一個(gè)叫David的小男孩兒精心種植花種,可是日復(fù)一日,卻沒有發(fā)芽,David非常沮喪。到了展示自己的花的時(shí)候了,所有的小朋友都端著美麗的花,可是,只有David端著一個(gè)空花盆。國(guó)王看到端著空花盆的David,并詢問了情況,David把事情如實(shí)告訴了國(guó)王,最后,國(guó)王宣布David是新 的國(guó)王。(1)句意:國(guó)王想選一個(gè)新的國(guó)王。根據(jù)原文So he wanted to select a new king in the 可

6、知,國(guó)王想給國(guó)家找一個(gè)新的國(guó)王。故答案為:正確。country.(2)句意:能培育出最漂亮的花的孩子將成為新的國(guó)王。根據(jù)原文 who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.可知,誰能培育出最漂亮的花,誰就是國(guó)王。故答案為:正 確??蒪asin.empty an carrying child a saw he 的花盆里沒有花。根據(jù)原文David)句意:在3( 的花盆是空的。故答案為:正確。David知,(4)句意:國(guó)王給的種子可以培育出花朵。根據(jù)原文the seeds had been boiled.可知,花種 是煮過的,不會(huì)

7、發(fā)芽。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(5)句意:David將成為新的國(guó)王。根據(jù)原文You will be the future king.可知,David將是 未來的國(guó)王。故答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先,通讀全文,結(jié)合題干意思,在原文中尋找對(duì)應(yīng)的句子進(jìn)行 判斷。 選出正確的選項(xiàng)閱讀理解2 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, Hello, my friends. There is a footbal

8、l game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, youll get much food.” “Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.

9、” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didnt call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse. _ were good friends. 1)( A. The cat and the cow B. The mouse and the cow C. The cat and the mouse There was a _ game. 2)( A. basketball

10、B. football C. volleyball _often got up early. )(3 A. The Cat B. The mouse C. The cow _ went to the football match. )(4 C. The mouse and the catB. The cat A. The mouse Did the mouse call the cat? )(5 A. Yes B. No. C. Sorry, Idont know C1)【答案】( B2)( B3)( A)(4 B )(5 【分析】這是一篇講述貓鼠之間故事的寓言?!窘馕觥浚?)根據(jù)短文敘述Lo

11、ng long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.(很久以前,有一只貓和一只老鼠。它們是好朋友。)可知貓和老鼠是好朋友。C選項(xiàng)正確。故 : C.答案為(2)根據(jù)短文敘述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.(明天森林里有一場(chǎng)足球 B.選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:賽。)可知有一場(chǎng)足球賽。B(3)根據(jù)短文敘述So the cat said to the mouse, my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up ear

12、ly every day. (因此貓對(duì)老鼠說:“親愛的,我經(jīng)常睡覺。你每天起床很早?!保┛芍抢?: B.選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為B鼠起床早。(4)根據(jù)短文敘述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.(第二天, 選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:正確。A老鼠起來了。他去了足球賽。)可知是老鼠。(5)根據(jù)短文敘述But he didnt call the cat.(可是他沒有叫貓。)可知沒叫,用否定回 B.答。故答案為:【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細(xì)節(jié),然后根據(jù)短文敘述來完成所 給的問題。 3閱讀理解閱讀短文,判

13、斷正誤。 It was Christmas morning. Lynn got up at 7:00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. It had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her the toys. She was very happy. 30. :)Lynn got up at 6(1 Lynns gift was under her bed. 2() There were som

14、e toys in the box. 3)( Lynn thought Santa brought her the toys. 4)( Lynn was very happy. 5)( 01)【答案】( 02)( 13)( 1)(4 1 )(5 在圣誕節(jié)收到禮物的事情。 Lynn【解析】【分析】該文章主要介紹 得知她七點(diǎn)起床,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。00. Lynn got up at 7:(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù) 得知禮物在床上,故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。She saw a gift on her bed.2)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)( 得知盒子里有些玩具,故答案為:正確。)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)There were some t

15、oys in it. (3(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)She thought Santa brought her the toys. 得知她認(rèn)為圣誕老人給她的禮 物,故答案為:正確。 得知她很開心,故答案為:正確。She was very happy.(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章,把握內(nèi)容、了解大意,然后細(xì)致閱讀,抓住主要內(nèi)容 和細(xì)節(jié),標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞,然后做出選擇,完成題目。 4閱讀理解閱讀短文,完成表格。 There are four seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. I

16、n spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites. In summer, its hot. I like to swim. I often wear a pair of glasses and a hat. In autumn, its always cool. I like to go to the park and ride down the street with my friends. In winter, its cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and

17、ski with my friends. Sometimes we make a big snowman, and then we dance and sing around it. Like to doSeasonsWeather Spring Summer AutumWinte 【答案】Like to dWeatheSeasonfly kitewarm and sunnSprinswihoSummer go to the park and ride downAutumncool the street go outside to skate and skicold and snowWinte

18、r 【分析】該短文杰克介紹了四個(gè)季節(jié)的天氣情況及主人公喜歡做的事情?!窘馕觥浚?)Spring細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù). In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I like to fly kites.得知 。fly kites天氣情況及喜歡干的事情,故答案為:warm and sunny;(2)Summer細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子In summer, its hot. I like to swim.得知天氣情況及喜歡干 。swimhot;的事情,故答案為:(3)Autumn細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子In autumn, its always cool. I like to

19、 go to the park and ride down the street with my friends.得知天氣情況及喜歡干的事情,故答案為cool;go to the park 。and ride down the street(4)Winter細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)句子In winter, its cold and snowy. I like to go outside to skate and ski with my friends.得知天氣情況及喜歡干的事情,故答案為:cold and snow;go outside to 。skate and ski【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的

20、辨別能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確 回答。 閱讀理解5 Dear Tom, Mum and I arrived in Nanjing happily. The trip(旅途)was only about four hours, It was very nice to take a train. We will go to Aunt Lindas home later. Aunt Linda wants us to stay with her for a week in Nanjing. She is going to take us to some interesting pla

21、ces in Nanjing. I will call you when we get back to Shanghai Train Station. We want Dad to meet us. Please tell him. Thank you. See you soon. Love Danny 根據(jù)短文,選擇正確答案 Danny went to Nanjing with his . )(1 A. mother B. aunt C. brother D. father They went to Nanjing by . )(2 A. car B. train C. bus D. plane Aunt Linda lives in . )3( D. BeijingC.

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