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1、) (英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)完形填空解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案 一、完形填空 、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。B1閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、C it and Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)1 . But wait-isnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2 shouts, Stop! Thief! That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city. You 4 find hu
2、ndreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 (市民)pollution. So, to get citizens the Yellow Bike Project The 9 bikes are painted bright y
3、ellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on, to work 10 to school. Then, they (短程差事)the yellow bike and ride to run errandleave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, butmost people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that
4、s already free Portlands 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states. D. run awayB. ride awayC. ride back1. A. drive away D. EveryoneB. Someone2. A. No oneC. Anyone D. though3. A. whetherC. becauseB. so C. cant4. A. h
5、ave toD. canB. dont have to C. freeB. crowdedD. common5. A. expensive C. makeB. controlD. bring6. A. protect C. upB. into7. A. out ofD. near D. refusedB. started8. A. endedC. changed C. clean9. A. publicD. dirtyB. private C. untilB. as10. A. butD. or C. best11. A. nextD. firstB. last D. follow12. A.
6、 breakC. discussB. make D. stealC. produce13. A. buyB. repair D. schoolC. ideaB. street14. A. citizen D. set upB. made up15. A. looked upC. put up【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9) ;)D)C;(15)D;(13)D;(14;(A;(10)D;(11)A12【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了美國(guó)的免費(fèi)自行車,這種想法起源于1994年,為了幫著減少少污染。自行車被漆成黃色,放在城市的各個(gè)地
7、方,供人們方便騎行,人們騎自行車去上班上學(xué),有時(shí)候自行車也會(huì)被偷,但是但多數(shù)人左手規(guī)則,認(rèn)為已經(jīng)免費(fèi)騎車了,偷車是不明智的。該項(xiàng)目在波特蘭啟動(dòng)之后,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有六個(gè)州有了這種免費(fèi)的自行 車了。 (1)句意:你可以跨上去騎走。A.開(kāi)走;B.騎走;C.騎回來(lái);D.跑走,短文在介紹的是免 。費(fèi)自行車,所以說(shuō)是跨上去騎走,故答案是B (2)句意:沒(méi)有人會(huì)喊“停下來(lái),小偷。A.沒(méi)有人;B.某人;C.任何人;D.每個(gè)人。根據(jù) ??芍孕熊嚥粫?huì)被偷,也不會(huì)有人喊著抓小偷,故答案是ANo, it isnt. (3)句意:那是因?yàn)檫@趟免費(fèi)的騎行對(duì)這個(gè)城市很好。A.是否;B.因此;C.因?yàn)?;D.盡 。,故答案是C管
8、,本句在解釋為什么自行車不會(huì)被偷,因此使用because (4)句意:你可以看到成千上百的免費(fèi)的黃色的自行車在一些美國(guó)城市里。A.必須;B.不 。D不能;D.能,文章在講述美國(guó)的免費(fèi)自行車的事,所以說(shuō)能夠看到,故答案是必;C. (5)句意:人們看到了對(duì)于免費(fèi)交通工具的需求。A.昂貴的;B.擁擠的;C.免費(fèi)的;D.普 。C通的,因?yàn)橛辛藢?duì)免費(fèi)交通工具的需求才會(huì)有免費(fèi)自行車的出現(xiàn),故答案是 (6)句意:他們想幫著控制污染。A.保護(hù);B.控制;C.制造;D.帶來(lái),免費(fèi)自行車的推 。B出,可以減少污染空氣的排放,這樣就幫著控制了污染,故答案是 (7)句意:因此為了讓市民從車?yán)锍鰜?lái),騎上免費(fèi)的無(wú)污染的自
9、行車,他們開(kāi)始了黃色自行車項(xiàng)目。A.外;B.里面;C.上面;D.附近,get out of,從里面出來(lái),固定搭 。配,故答案是A (8)句意:因此為了讓市民從車?yán)锍鰜?lái),騎上免費(fèi)的無(wú)污染的自行車,他們開(kāi)始了黃色自行車項(xiàng)目。A.結(jié)束;B.開(kāi)始;C.改變;D.拒絕,因?yàn)樵瓉?lái)沒(méi)有這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,這個(gè)是新開(kāi)始的 。,故答案是B項(xiàng)目,應(yīng)使用start (9)句意:公共自行車被油漆成鮮亮的黃色。A.公共的;B.私人的;C.干凈的;D.臟的, 。A因?yàn)樽孕熊囀敲赓M(fèi)的的,所以它是公共的,故答案是 (10)句意:人們可以跨上自行車去做短程差事,去上班或者去上學(xué)。A.但是;B.因?yàn)?;C. 。Dor。故答案是直到;D.或者
10、,上班,和上學(xué)是具有選擇關(guān)系的選擇,應(yīng)使用 (11)句意:然后他們把自行車留給下一個(gè)騎行者。A.下一個(gè);B.上一個(gè);C.最好的;D.第 。一,他把車放在那里之后為了讓想一個(gè)人騎,故答案是A (12)句意:有時(shí)自行車被偷了,但是大多數(shù)人是遵守規(guī)矩的,A.弄壞;B.制造;C.討論;D.遵守,根據(jù)句意可知,有時(shí)候會(huì)被偷,沒(méi)大多數(shù)人是守規(guī)矩的,因此使用follow, 。D故答案是 (13)句意:因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為偷免費(fèi)的自行車不明智。A.買;B.修理;C.生產(chǎn);D.偷盜,本句 。C是在解釋大多數(shù)人為什么會(huì)守規(guī)矩,因?yàn)橥得赓M(fèi)自行車不明智。故答案是 (14)句意:波特蘭的想法很快被很多人所喜歡。A.市民;B.街
11、道;C.想法;D.學(xué)校,因?yàn)?。D免費(fèi)自行車是首先在波特蘭試實(shí)施的。所以說(shuō)是他們的主意或者想法,故答案是 (15)句意:它開(kāi)始兩年之內(nèi),類似的項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)在其他六個(gè)城市建立起來(lái)了。A.向上看;B.組成;C.搭起,建造;D創(chuàng)建,建立,這里指的是建立了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,而不是有形的建筑 。故答案是D物,應(yīng)使用set up【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。 完形填空2 Scientists study the world and learn about things using
12、a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and 1 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 2 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to a
13、nswer it. When you use the scientific method to 3 an experiment, you start by making observations(觀察) about something that 4 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 5 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your expe
14、riment. All 6 your experiment you take down notes, which are 7 experiment date(資料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 8 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what
15、 it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 9 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying. Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, t
16、he 10 are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted. D. complaining aboutB. searching for1. A. waiting forC. worrying about D. surprisedB. sure2. A. unableC. ready D. conduct3. A. readB. refuseC. prevent C. in
17、terestsD. attacks4. A. hurtsB. represents D. whichB. whenC. why5. A. what D. duringB. includingC. except6. A. without B. arrangedD. carried7. A. controlledC. called B. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Mostly8. A. Obviously B. whatC. howD. when9. A. whether B. resultsD. aimsC. services10. A. problem【答案】 (1)B;(2)
18、A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9) )10;(AB;【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述科學(xué)研究的方法,先是提出假設(shè),然后進(jìn)行研究論證假 設(shè),最后得出結(jié)論。 (1)句意:通過(guò)問(wèn)重要的問(wèn)題和尋找答案,有可能會(huì)有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)!A.等待;B.尋找;C.擔(dān)心;D.抱怨。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,科學(xué)家先是提出假設(shè),然后選擇根據(jù)假設(shè)尋找答案,故選 。B (2)句意:有時(shí)候一位科學(xué)家不能回答他自己的問(wèn)題,但是如果他做了很好的筆記,以后可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)另一位科學(xué)家,他可以用新的知識(shí)來(lái)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A.未能,無(wú)法;B.確信,一定;C.準(zhǔn)備好;D.驚訝的。根據(jù)who is able to use ne
19、w knowledge to answer it.可知 可 。A能科學(xué)家不能回答自己的問(wèn)題,故選 (3)句意:當(dāng)你使用科學(xué)方法進(jìn)行一次實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候,首先,對(duì)你感興趣的事情進(jìn)行觀察。A.閱讀;B.拒絕;C.阻止;D.引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng),安排,組織。根據(jù)experiment,可知應(yīng)該是 。D組織一次實(shí)驗(yàn),用conduct,故選 (4)句意:當(dāng)你使用科學(xué)方法進(jìn)行一次實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候,首先,對(duì)你感興趣的事情進(jìn)行觀察。A.(使)受傷;B.代表;C.感興趣;D.攻擊,襲擊。此處只有interests和you搭配,符 。C合題意,故選 (5)句意:這是用你所知道的來(lái)對(duì)你認(rèn)為可能發(fā)生的事情做一個(gè)聰明的猜測(cè)。A.什么;B.什么
20、時(shí)候;C.為什么;D.哪個(gè)。using后引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,know后缺少賓語(yǔ),因此用what 。事情),故選A引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,what的(東西/ (6)句意:在你實(shí)驗(yàn)的整個(gè)過(guò)程中,你都需要做筆記。這個(gè)稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。A.沒(méi)有;B.包 。期間。故選DD.在括;C.除之外; (7)句意:在你實(shí)驗(yàn)的整個(gè)過(guò)程中,你都需要做筆記。這個(gè)稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料。A.控制;B.安 。C叫;D.攜帶。實(shí)驗(yàn)筆記應(yīng)該被稱為實(shí)驗(yàn)資料,故選排;C. (8)句意:最后,你總結(jié)自己的實(shí)驗(yàn)并開(kāi)始看一些你的筆記以便決定這一切是究竟意味著什么。A.顯然,明顯;B.突然地;C.最后;D.主要地,通常。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,研究時(shí)是先提出假設(shè),然后論證假
21、設(shè),最后得出結(jié)論,此處是最后環(huán)節(jié),根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)得出結(jié)論,故選 。C (9)句意:根據(jù)你所學(xué)知識(shí),做出最后陳述你的假設(shè)正確與否。A.是否;B.什么;C.怎 。,是否,固定搭配,故選AD.什么時(shí)候。whetheror not樣; (10)句意:因?yàn)樗械牟襟E都組織在一個(gè)過(guò)程中,結(jié)果更可信。A.問(wèn)題;B.結(jié)果;C.服 。BD.目的,目標(biāo)。由于都是按照步驟一步一步進(jìn)行的,所有結(jié)果更可信,故選務(wù); 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案。 3閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C
22、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。 This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at the University of Harvard. The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things in
23、to the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 , his little hand knocked over(打 翻)a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. Oh, my God!My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3 . I 4 and held his hand,
24、 Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 5 .I took out a 6 .You see, Dad is a magician(魔術(shù)師).I can change it into a big 牴敥尮 His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon 7 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plan
25、ts, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened. The night before Roy left for the University of Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he knocked over the paint. Since then Ive 9 worried
26、about making mistakes, 桜?潣瑮湩敵?尠?敢楬癥?慣?污慷獹?眠祡?潴猠汯敶慍汬琠敨瀠潲汢浥? C. card1. A. callB. email C. Gladly2. A. SuddenlyB. Luckily C. fear3. A. happinessB. hope C. shouted4. A. criedB. smiled C. wrong5. A. niceB. bad C. clockB. brush6. A. drum C. paintingB. cooking7. A. washing C. specialB. boring8. A. dangerou
27、s C. sometimesB. always9. A. never C. findB. hand10. A. put【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9) ;10)CA;(【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述作者全家搬到一個(gè)新家,但是兒子不小心打翻了漆,后來(lái)作者和妻子一起將打翻漆的地方變成美麗的森林,通過(guò)這個(gè)事讓作者不再害怕犯錯(cuò),因 為他堅(jiān)信他總能找到解決問(wèn)題的辦法。 (1)句意:這張電子郵件使我想起了我們搬進(jìn)這個(gè)的房子的第一天。A.打電話;B.發(fā)電子 。BI got an email可知是電子郵件讓作者想起了往事,根據(jù)故選郵件;C.卡片。
28、根據(jù) (2)句意:突然,他的小手打翻了架子上的一瓶漆。A.突然地;B.幸運(yùn)地;C.高興地。打 。,突然地,符合題意,故選A翻漆是出乎人意料的事情,suddenly (3)句意:我看著我的兒子,他的小臉滿充滿了恐懼。A.高興;B.希望;C.害怕。由于打 。C翻了漆,看到了媽媽生氣,可知小孩應(yīng)該很害怕,故選 (4)句意: 我微笑著并握住他的手說(shuō),“羅伊,放松?,F(xiàn)在我們一起做某事讓它看起來(lái)美 。B微笑;C.大叫。由于兒子害怕,作者應(yīng)該是微笑著讓孩子放松,故選B.”好。A.哭; (5)句意:我微笑著并握住他的手說(shuō),“羅伊,放松?,F(xiàn)在我們一起做某事讓它看起來(lái)好。”A.美好的;B.壞的;C.錯(cuò)誤的。由于孩
29、子打翻了漆,所有作者應(yīng)該是幫助孩子一起收 。A拾,讓它變得更好,故選 (6)句意:我拿出了一個(gè)刷子。A.鼓;B.刷子;C.時(shí)鐘。由于將打翻的地方變成一棵樹(shù), ??芍獞?yīng)該是拿出了刷子,故選B (7)句意:我們花了整個(gè)下午畫畫和笑。A.洗;B.烹飪;C.畫畫。根據(jù)helped paint,可知 。他們一起畫畫,故選C (8)句意:房子里的每個(gè)人對(duì)知道發(fā)生了特殊的事情。A.危險(xiǎn)的;B.無(wú)聊的;C.特殊的。 。新房子打了漆,后又將打漆的地方變成了美麗的森林,這些都是很特殊的事情,故選C (9)句意:“自從那時(shí)我從不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò),”他繼續(xù),“我相信我可以找到解決所有問(wèn)題的方法?!盇.從不;B.總是;C.有時(shí)
30、候。由于他認(rèn)為自己可以找到解決問(wèn)題的方法,可知他應(yīng)該 。A不再害怕犯錯(cuò),never從不,符合題意,故選 (10)句意:“自從那時(shí)我從不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò),”他繼續(xù),“我相信我可以找到解決所有問(wèn)題的方 。Cways搭配,符合題意,故選遞,給;C.發(fā)現(xiàn),找到。此處find和法?!盇.放;B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案。 完形填空4 Do you ever watch old films?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombar
31、d. She was a famous !1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34. In her 2 life she made 70 films Lombards real name was Jane Alice Peters. In about 1921, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was about 13 at that time. The film
32、 was one of the last silent films. She acted(表演)so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident.
33、The accident left scars(傷疤)on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act. It was Paramount Pictures that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 26 months.
34、 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story. C. doctor1. A. nurseB. actress C. longB. lazy2. A. short C. streetB. classroom3. A. kitchen B. saw4. A. forgotC. hurt C. won5. A. brokeB. avoided B. filmC. music6. A. dance B. it7.
35、A. meC. her C. make sureB. have a try8. A. give up B. writer9. A. scientistC. star C. Since10. A. ButB. Before【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9) ;)AC;(10 是如何開(kāi)始自己的演繹生涯的。Carole Lombard【分析】本文介紹了 【解析】 (1)句意: 她是20世紀(jì)30年代的著名的演員。A護(hù)士,B演員,C醫(yī)生,根據(jù)本文介紹 。B 故選Carole Lombard是如何開(kāi)始自己的演繹生涯的 ,了 (2)句意: 她短暫
36、的一生拍了70部電影!A短的,B懶惰的,C長(zhǎng)的,根據(jù) She died 。故選A歲就去世了是短暫的一生 , when she was only 34可知34 (3)句意: 大約在1921年,她在家附近的街道上打棒球。A廚房,B教室,C街道,根 。,故選Cnear her home可知家附近的是街道 據(jù) (4)句意: 電影導(dǎo)演看到她,并決定讓她出演一部電影。A忘記,B看到,C傷害,根據(jù) 。B可知先看到她才決定用她當(dāng)演員 ,故選decided to put her in a film (5)句意: 她演了得太好了,以至于她贏得了一些人心。A打破,B避免,C贏得,根據(jù) 。C, 故選the heart
37、s of some people,可知人心是贏得的 (6)句意: 1925年,她與20世紀(jì)??怂构镜碾娪肮ぷ魇疫_(dá)成協(xié)議。A舞蹈,B電影, 。B 故選 20th Century Fox可知這是一家電影公司 ,C音樂(lè),根據(jù) (7)句意: 工作室給了她一個(gè)新名字,她出演了幾部電影。her指代Carole Lombard, 。故選C女性,單數(shù)第三人稱 , (8)句意: 工作室違反了協(xié)議,但她沒(méi)有放棄。A放棄,B嘗試,C確定,根據(jù) She 。可知繼續(xù)拍電影是不放棄,故選Acontinued to act (9)句意: 是派拉蒙電影使倫巴第成為明星。A科學(xué)家,B作家,C明星,Carole 。C 故選,L
38、ombard是名演員故是明星 (10)句意: 但是七年后,她嫁給了她一生摯愛(ài)的演員克拉克蓋博。根據(jù)Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用 。故選Abut , 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。 完形填空5 Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read new
39、s, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just cant stop. It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why theyre not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上癮的人) say they have less tim
40、e to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before. Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys qui
41、ckly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These gamers play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and wont talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results
42、 of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends. That makes their parents 10 . Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse. D. friends with1. A. friendB. mistakesC. friends C. reportsD. reporting2. A. was repor
43、tedB. is reported D. sleptC. sleeps3. A. sleepB. sleeping D. fromC. away fromB. far4. A. away D. hear5. A. watchB. walkC. look D. otherB. another6. A. othersC. the rest D. near7. A. exceptB. besidesC. beside C. studies8. A. studyD. studiedB. studying C. wellB. the best9. A. bestD. better D. worriesB
44、. worrying10. A. to worryC. worried)9;(B)8;(A)7;(C)6;(A)5;(C)4;(A)3;(B)2;(C)1( 【答案】 ;(A10;)C 【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。【解析】在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,我們可以閱讀新聞,計(jì)劃假期,支付賬單,交朋友,玩游戲等 (1)句意:固定可知都是積極的行為, we can read news, plan holidays, pay billsmake friends等。根據(jù),和某人交朋友,此處沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),make mistakes搭配,交朋友,犯錯(cuò)誤,make friends with 。C故選 42%的男性和的女性認(rèn)
45、為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一!根據(jù)51%2 ()句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,是被動(dòng)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述客觀事實(shí),think Internet is one reasonreport和主語(yǔ)it 。故選 B,is done關(guān)系故合適一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式 的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一!3 ()句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,的男性和42%51% 。是名詞睡眠,故選Asleepenough修飾名詞,playing ( 4 這些學(xué)生經(jīng)?;乇軐W(xué)校和家里,扔掉作業(yè),只是在網(wǎng)吧玩游戲。)句意: 根據(jù) 。故選C stay away from可知是回避,games in the Internet cafes,固定搭配,回避,看,
46、不及物( 5C走路,看,及物動(dòng)詞,A)句意:他們直視屏幕,手指快速敲擊鍵盤。B 。watchscreen the screens聽(tīng)到,根據(jù)D動(dòng)詞,是賓語(yǔ),屏幕是看的,故用,故選A一天中大部分時(shí)間都在玩游戲,然后一天中的其他時(shí)間都在 “這些游戲玩家”)句意:6( 。想它們,晚上在床上夢(mèng)見(jiàn)它們。Crest of,固定搭配,其余的,故選除了,包A除了,不包含關(guān)系,B)句意:除了他們得到的比賽結(jié)果他們什么都不想。7( 可知此處表示含關(guān)系, These gamers play games most of the dayD在旁邊,C附近,根據(jù) 。except排除游戲之后就沒(méi)有別的事情了,故是A,故選 。t
47、o)句意:他們寧愿玩電腦游戲而不是其他的。8( 是介詞,其后是動(dòng)名詞,故選Bwith talk wont and lonely become soon They )句意:電腦是他們最好的朋友。根據(jù)9( others,可知很孤獨(dú)不和其他人說(shuō)話可知此處是最高級(jí),最好的朋友,their是限定詞,故 。此處只是最高級(jí),故選A (10)句意:這使得他們的父母很擔(dān)心。make sb+形容詞,使某人感到,worried是形 。容詞,故選C 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。
48、完形填空6 Catherine Banner is becoming the next J. K. Rowling. She started 1 her book sitting at the back of the 2 at the age of 14. Miss Banner published her first work, The Eyes of a King, which was a best seller. Growing up, I always 3 stories and writing, she said. When I was 4 , one of my favourite
49、 games was to staple(用訂書釘裝訂) together pieces of paper and make 5 湩潴慍戠潯?楷桴猠潴楲獥慍摮瀠捩疇敲?摮氠瑡牥?猠數(shù)瑮栠畯獲慍瑦牥猠檔潯?牷瑩湩? I wrote whenever I had any 7 time. Sometimes I even wrote down a few sentences at 桴?湥?景琠敨撓慬獳漠?敢睴敥?敬獳湯?潳慍?潮?潴?桴浥?瑉眠獡樠獵?楢?景映湵尮 I am really excited. It means so 9 to me. Now Im looking forward to
50、10 what 數(shù)燈敬琠楨歮漠?桴?潢歯尮 Miss Banner began her study in English literature(文學(xué)) at Cambridge University in October 2008. The sequel(續(xù)集) to The Eyes of a King, Voices in the Dark, was published on September 22, 2009. Then she wrote a third part of her series, The Heart at War. The series were completed i
51、n 2012. D. speakingB. selling1. A. readingC. writing D. houseB. libraryC. club2. A. classroom D. heardB. wroteC. told3. A. loved D. shortB. little4. A. oldC. thin D. themB. him5. A. itC. her D. notes6. A. jokesB. homeworkC. stories D. freeB. good7. A. busyC. bored D. forgetC. meet8. A. thankB. help
52、D. easyB. strong9. A. muchC. hard D. havingB. hearing10. A. seeingC. watching【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9) ;B10A;() 。Catherine Banner【解析】【分析】主要講了作家 (1)句意:她在14歲時(shí)坐在教室后面寫書。A.讀;B.賣;C.寫;D.說(shuō)。Catherine Banner 。C是作家,所以是寫書,故選 (2)句意:她在14歲時(shí)坐在教室后面寫書。A.教室;B.圖書館;C.俱樂(lè)部;D.房子。根據(jù)寫作,所以是坐在教室Catherine
53、 Banner可知放學(xué)后And later I spent hours after school后文 。后面,故選A (3)句意:長(zhǎng)大后,我一直在寫故事和寫作。A.喜歡;B.寫;C.告訴;D.聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)全文 。是作家,所以喜歡寫作,故選A可知Catherine Banner (4)句意:當(dāng)我是小的時(shí)候,我最喜歡的游戲之一是把幾張紙釘在一起,做成一本有故事和圖片的書。A.舊的;B.小的;C.瘦的;D.短的。講的是Catherine Banner小時(shí)候,故選 。B (5)句意:當(dāng)我是小的時(shí)候,我最喜歡的游戲之一是把幾張紙釘在一起,做成一本有故事和圖片的書。A.它;B.他;C.她;D.它們。把幾張紙
54、做成書,pieces是復(fù)數(shù),所以用復(fù)數(shù) 。Dthem代指,故選 (6)句意:之后我放學(xué)后花費(fèi)幾個(gè)小時(shí)寫故事。A.玩笑;B.作業(yè);C.故事;D.筆記。 。CCatherine Banner是作家,所以是寫故事,故選 (7)句意:我任何時(shí)間有空時(shí)我寫。A.忙碌的;B.好的;C.無(wú)聊的;D.免費(fèi)的,有空的。 。DCatherine Banner只要一有空就寫作,故選 (8)句意:有時(shí)我甚至在課末或課間寫了幾句話,以免忘記。A.謝謝;B.幫助;C.遇見(jiàn); 。DD.忘記。寫幾句話的目的是避免忘記,故選 (9)句意:它意味著對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。A.許多;B.強(qiáng)烈的;C.困難的;D.簡(jiǎn)單的。在課 。間空寫下幾句話對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大,故選A (10)句意:現(xiàn)在我盼望聽(tīng)見(jiàn)人們對(duì)書的看法。A.看見(jiàn);B.聽(tīng)見(jiàn);C.觀看;D.有。想聽(tīng)見(jiàn)人 B。們對(duì)書的評(píng)論,故選【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 完形填空7 Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried
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