高中英語(yǔ) Unit 4 Helping people around the World單元加餐練（一-二） 牛津譯林版選修6

1、單元加餐練（一二） 完形閱讀組合練加餐練(一)完形閱讀組合練.完形填空Summer was supposed to be free of worries for a high school graduate like me. No studying, no _1_. I even had a good _2_， so I could go off with some money in my pocket. But one afternoon _3_ crowded in: Id never been on my own before. How would I _4_ it out there

2、in the big, scary world?“See you tomorrow，” I said to my boss. Moms car _5_ in the burning sun. I got _6_ the wheel and headed home. Then _7_ went black.I opened my eyes in a _8_ room. Mom was there. I tried to sit up, but I couldnt move. Mom and the police officers _9_ told me the truth: The _10_ w

3、as all my fault. Id made the _11_ mistake of my life. Witnesses had seen me make a left turn on Route 37 right into the path of a white truck going 60 miles per hour. I was knocked unconscious. _12_， the driver of the truck wasnt hurt.About a week after I left the hospital, a police officer came to

4、the house, _13_ me a court date. Mom and I went to see her car. It was completely _14_. On the seat we saw a bandana (手帕) in blood. “That must _15_ the man who helped you，” said Mom. “We should wash this and return it to him，” said Mom. Finding the man _16_ out to be easy enough. Coming facetoface w

5、ith someone who had been so kind to me only _17_ my guilt. I held back tears.I still had a lot of _18_. The judge asked me to attend a community class on road safety. By the time I left for _19_ I was ready for the big world out there. I knew Id be okay, _20_ I would, be more careful.語(yǔ)篇解讀：高中畢業(yè)即將上大學(xué)的

6、作者，對(duì)外面的世界充滿了疑問(wèn)。但是還沒(méi)等出門(mén)就遭遇車(chē)禍。作者認(rèn)為，盡管車(chē)禍可怕，但是給了自己一個(gè)教訓(xùn)：一切都要小心謹(jǐn)慎。這也為作者即將到來(lái)的大學(xué)生活積累了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。1A.homeworkBhouseworkCperformance Dpractice解析：選A高中畢業(yè)的那個(gè)暑假是輕松的，因?yàn)椴挥蒙蠈W(xué)，沒(méi)有“作業(yè)”。2A.sponsor BfriendCjob Dopportunity解析：選C有了“工作”，這樣口袋里就能備些錢(qián)了。3A.surprises BdoubtsCregrets Dnotes解析：選B根據(jù)段尾的疑問(wèn)句可知，作者對(duì)自己能否適應(yīng)外面的世界有了些疑問(wèn)。4A.make BtakeC

7、help Dlive解析：選A作者疑惑，自己一直待在家鄉(xiāng)沒(méi)有出過(guò)門(mén)，現(xiàn)在要上大學(xué)了，怎樣才能“成功地”適應(yīng)外面這個(gè)可怕的世界。make it意為“成功地做到某事”。5A.dried BrolledCshone Dsat解析：選C根據(jù)下文作者開(kāi)車(chē)可知，下班告別老板之后，作者來(lái)到車(chē)旁準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)車(chē)回家。媽媽的車(chē)在陽(yáng)光下“閃閃發(fā)光”。6A.over BthroughCoff Dbehind解析：選Dget behind the wheel為固定用法，意為“駕駛”。7A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything解析：選A根據(jù)下文可知，作者出了車(chē)禍。因此，眼前一片漆黑。8

8、A.new BbeautifulCstrange Ddark解析：選C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，作者在醫(yī)院里醒來(lái)，因此是一個(gè)“陌生的”房間。9A.friendly BpolitelyCwillingly Dfinally解析：選D媽媽和警察“最終”告訴了作者車(chē)禍的事實(shí)。10A.event BaccidentCchange Dexperience解析：選B根據(jù)后文的描述可知，此處表示“事故”。11A.first BsimplestCworst Dlast解析：選C作者犯了今生“最糟糕的”一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。12A.Unfortunately BAmazinglyCDeliberately DImpatiently解析：選

9、B對(duì)方司機(jī)沒(méi)有受傷，除了作者，沒(méi)有任何其他人受傷，這一點(diǎn)“令人驚奇”。13A.expressing BofferingCplanning Dassigning解析：選D出了車(chē)禍，交警核查事實(shí)之后要到法院解決問(wèn)題，所以交警給作者“指定”了一個(gè)上庭日期。14A.destroyed BattackedCinjured Dharmed解析：選A車(chē)撞得很?chē)?yán)重，徹底地“毀壞”了。destroy“毀壞”；attack“攻擊”；injure“傷害”；harm“傷害”。15A.call in Bbelong toCtake in Dappeal to解析：選Bthat指代上文中的手帕，是那個(gè)救作者的人落下的。b

10、elong to“屬于”；call in“號(hào)召”；take in“欺騙”；appeal to“吸引”。16A.brought BputCgave Dturned解析：選Dturn out“結(jié)果證明是”，指找到那個(gè)幫助者很容易。17A.established BshowedCstrengthened Dproved解析：選C和曾經(jīng)如此善良地幫助自己的人見(jiàn)面“加深”了作者的負(fù)罪感。18A.chances BchoicesCwonders Dchallenges解析：選D根據(jù)下句作者還要上駕駛安全課可知，作者還有很多事要做，還要面臨很多“挑戰(zhàn)”。19A.college BworkChospital

11、Dhome解析：選A呼應(yīng)文章第一句，高中畢業(yè)，要去上“大學(xué)”。20A.while BbecauseCthough Duntil解析：選B作者知道自己可以適應(yīng)外面的世界，因?yàn)樽髡邥?huì)更加小心謹(jǐn)慎。.閱讀理解You are never too old to try to make your dreams come true. This could be Mary Moes motto. Mary Moe has done a lot during the past 91 years. For much of that time, she wanted to fly, but never had th

12、e chance. She may look like an average grandmother. But she is not. Recently, Mary achieved her lifelong dream. She just learned how to fly an airplane in the sky, a dream she has had since she was a little girl.Growing up, she was inspired by two American pilots: Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhar

13、t. They became her inspiration. Lindbergh made the solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. Five years later, Earhart became the first woman to make the flight. But Mary Moe could not find time to make her dream come true. At age 34, she was just too busy fighting cancer. She was also

14、busy with her job in advertising and busy raising her family. There was simply no time to think about flying a plane. Above all, the driving lessons were rather costly at that time. Everything seemed to be working against Mary.Her dream had to wait and she had no choice but to put it aside. Then, at

15、 age 91, her wish finally came true. Ms Moe learned about Wish of a Lifetime. It is a nonprofit organisation whose goal is to change the way that our society thinks about aging and older adults. Sally Webster works for the group. She said that Ms Moes wish is one of hundreds of wishes they receive e

16、ach year. Based on the increasing donation from charities year by year, they are able to grant about 200 to 250 wishes per year. Although 65 is the lower age limit, the average wish recipients age is 82.Wish of a Lifetime not only helps the senior citizens enjoy a dream but also sends the message th

17、at it is never too late for a dream. But Ms Webster says it wants to send another message to society. The bigger vision as an organisation is to really change the way that our society feels and thinks about the aging. In fact, their inspiring stories have shown that older Americans can achieve many

18、things just like younger Americans. Sometimes, they can even do better.語(yǔ)篇解讀：在任何年齡實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想都不會(huì)太晚，這是瑪麗的座右銘?，旣惪雌饋?lái)就像是一個(gè)普通的祖母，其實(shí)不然，她一直夢(mèng)想著能夠在空中飛行。最近，91歲高齡的瑪麗學(xué)會(huì)了如何駕駛飛機(jī)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了她從小一直擁有的飛行夢(mèng)想。1What was Mary Moes dream when she was young?AShe wanted to live long.BShe could have an opportunity to fly a plane.CShe migh

19、t appear as old as a grandmother.DShe hoped to work in the sky.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段“Recently, Mary achieved . she was a little girl.”可知，瑪麗從小就有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，那就是在空中飛行。2Why couldnt Mary realise her dream earlier?ABecause she was afraid of flying alone.BBecause it was impossible for a woman to fly.CBecause she didn

20、t have enough time and money.DBecause it was very difficult for her to learn to fly.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段可知，瑪麗一直沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想。她34歲的時(shí)候，忙著與癌癥作斗爭(zhēng)。工作和家庭也使得她根本沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)想飛行的事情。最重要的是，在當(dāng)時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)飛行課程的費(fèi)用相當(dāng)昂貴。3What can we learn about Wish of a Lifetime?AIt is a project that will teach people how to fly.BIt mainly helps the

21、old to live a happy life.CIt has helped many old people realise their dreams.DIt only offers chances to the citizens under 65.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“She said that . wishes per year.”可知，Wish of a Lifetime組織借助日益增長(zhǎng)的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的善款，他們每年都會(huì)幫助大約200到250位老年人實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想，瑪麗只是其中之一。4Whats the best title of the text?AIts Never To

22、o Late for the Old to Achieve DreamsBA Popular Organisation Called Wish of a LifetimeCHow to Help the Senior Citizens of Our SocietyDThe Senior Citizens Can Do As Well the Young解析：選A標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要講的是在任何年齡實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想都不會(huì)太晚?，旣惥褪窃谒?1歲高齡時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)了如何駕駛飛機(jī)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了她從小一直擁有的飛行夢(mèng)想。加餐練(二)第卷規(guī)范增分練.語(yǔ)法填空The Old Town of Lijiang, also c

23、alled Dayan Town, is a central town of the Lijiang Autonomous County of the Naxi Ethnic Minority in Yunnan Province. Being a historical and cultural city, it _1_ (consider) as one of the four wellpreserved ancient cities. In 1997, it was listed as the world cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn))Lijiang is a _2_ (be

24、auty) shining jewel in the Northwest Yunnan. It has a history of over 800 years. Scriptures, paintings, music, dances, everything here is expressing the beauty of the unique culture.Besides _3_ brilliant history, it is also known for its wonderful scenery. It is on a piece of rich flatland _4_ (feed

25、) by a river and surrounded by green mountains. Here, houses are made _5_ wood and have their own unique characteristics. Most of them _6_ (consist) of a living area and a yard. The town, surrounded by green mountains and _7_ (face) a river, has no high walls. The old style and prosperous (繁榮的) stre

26、et will take you back to history for hundreds of years. When you are tired, the bars near the river will be your best _8_ (choose) to have a daydream._9_ you want to go to a place of tradition and fashion, make a trip to Lijiang and youll _10_ (great) enjoy yourself there.答案：1.is considered2.beautif

27、ul3.its4.fed5.of6.consist7.facing8.choice9.If10.greatly.短文改錯(cuò)Dear Mr. and Mrs. White，Im writing to you from my home in China. I returned back home safe and sound. When I think of the wonderfully two weeks I spend in Australia, I just cant help thinking of you. You has provided everything to make my s

28、taying here such a happy and lucky experience. Ive learned so many, not only English and also culture. Thank you very much. Ill always remember the fun and laughter we shared each other as well as your kind. Ill get in touch with you and write to you often.Please take care!Yours，Li Ming答案：第二句：去掉back第三句：wonderfullywonderful; spendspent第四句：hashave; herethere第五句：manymuch; andbut第七句：shared后加with; kindkindness第八句：getkeep.書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是李華，你的朋友Mike一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件說(shuō)他自進(jìn)入高三以來(lái)一直覺(jué)得壓力很大，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件，幫助他振作起來(lái)。1