英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1 What is the matter？.ppt

1、,英語教學(xué)課件,Go,for,it!,八年級(jí)(下),Unit 1 Whats the matter ?,Section A 1a-2d,Sing a song,Lets learn the parts of the body.,head,arm,foot,leg,hand,neck,knee,He has a toothache.,Whats the matter with him/her?,She has a fever.,She has a cough.,She has a headache.,He has a sore back.,He has a stomachache.,A: Wha

2、ts the matter with? B: He/She has a ,Work in Pairs,1a. Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body.,_arm _back _ear _eye _foot _hand _head _leg _mouth _neck _nose _stomach _tooth,Check the answers!,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _,1b. Lis

3、ten and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.,3,1,2,5,4,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I _. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David? David : I _. Conversation 3 Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Ben : I _.,Listen and find out whats the matter.,have a cold,have

4、 a stomachache,have a sore back,Conversation 1,Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy? Nancy : I _. Conversation 5 Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy? Judy : I _.,have a toothache,have a sore throat,Conversation 4,1c. Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.,A: Whats the matter wi

5、th Judy? B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.,1c. Pair work,Whats the matter?,I have a sore throat.,I have a sore back.,I have a stomachache.,I have a toothache.,Whats the matter?,2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear t

6、hem.,1,2,3,4,5,1.fever a. lie down and rest 2.sore throat b. drink some hot tea with honey 3.stomachache c. see a dentist and get an X-ray 4.toothache d. take your temperature 5.cut myself e. put some medicine on it,2b. Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.,1- d 2- a 3- b 4- c 5- e,Liste

7、n again. Then fill in the blanks.,You should,I have a cough and sore throat,drink some hot tea with honey.,You should _ _,I have a toothache.,see a dentist and get an X-ray.,lie down and rest,I have a stomachache.,You should _ _.,take your temperature.,I have a fever.,You should _ _.,I cut myself by

8、 accident.,You should _ _.,put some medicine on it.,2c. Pair work,A: Whats the matter? B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever B: ,2d. Role-play the conversation.,Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? Ma

9、ndy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all the weekend.,Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should l

10、ie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.,3a. Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?,Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Ro

11、ad when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospi

12、tal. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bu

13、s.,Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”,3b. Read the passage again and che

14、ck () the things that happened in the story. 1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. 2._ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 3._The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.,4. _The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospi

15、tal, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man. 5. _Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus. 6._The old man got to the hospital in time.,3c. Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him? 2. Did t

16、he passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know? 3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?,Explanation,1. Whats the matter? 這是詢問病人病情時(shí)最常用的問句, 意思是“怎么了?”, 其后通常與介詞with 連用。類似的問句還有: Whats wrong? Whats wrong with yo

17、u? Whats your trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats up?,1) matter n.問題, 麻煩, 事件, 通常與 介詞 “with”連用。 2) wrong是形容詞, 前面沒有“the”; matter和trouble都是名詞, 前面應(yīng)有 “the”, trouble前還可以用形容詞性 的物主代詞。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年輕人, 你怎么了?,2. I have a sore throat. 我喉嚨痛。 1) have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)) He had a bad co

18、ld last week. 他上周患了重感冒。 She often has a stomachache. 她常胃(肚子)疼。 一般情況下用havean. 表示患了 某種疾病。如：have a cough 咳嗽 have a cold 感冒,2) sore“痛, 疼”, 通常指因發(fā)炎引起的 肌肉疼, 在表示身體的某部位疼痛時(shí)， 常置于部位名詞前。 ache常指持續(xù)性的疼痛, 它常與身體 部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞， 如: headache頭痛, backache背疼等。,3. have a cold 傷風(fēng), 感冒，是固定詞組, 表示身體不適的常用詞組還有: 牙疼 have a toothache 胃疼

19、 have a stomachache 發(fā)燒 have a fever,嗓子疼, 喉嚨疼 背疼 脖子疼 感冒 頭疼,have a sore throat have a sore back have a backache have a cold have a headache,4. lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。 與down有關(guān)的詞組 sit down 坐下 come down 下來 get down 下車 write down 寫下, 記下,5. hot tea with honey 加蜜熱茶 1) hot adj. 熱的 2) with 介詞, 意思是“ 有, 用, 同,由于, 和一致, 贊成, 關(guān)于”, 此句中是 “有, 帶有”的意思。 如: 有四個(gè)口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket,.句型轉(zhuǎn)換,1. You should write him a letter. (就劃線部分提問) _ _ _do? 2. I think you should finish your homework first. (改為否定句) _ 3. You are not