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1、最新小學英語試卷首字母填空題分類匯編( 附答案 )一、小學英語首字母填空1小學英語首字母填空考點一、首字母填空考點首字母填空類題目,主要考察學生詞匯量。在做題時,一是要根據句子意思判斷所要填的詞語(包括詞性),部分題目需要結合生活實際、固定搭配、固定句型來分析;二是要根據語法判斷所填詞語的適當形式,比如所給詞若是動詞,要結合“四大時態(tài)”(一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、正在進行時)判斷動詞是用三單形式、過去式、原型還是ing 形式;若所給詞是名詞,也要分析要用單數還是復數。二、根據首字母填空題型專練1. we usually have a big lwith our family.2. c

2、 day is coming. we need a turkey.3. my mother b a lot of food every week.4.my parents don twon saturdays.5.first, don ttalk.t, open your books.6.it is so beautiful. it lnice.7.can you p this book on your fingers?8.what do you do at c .9.f , we all have a good time.10. we always have a lot of fat wee

3、kends.11. my h is swimming.12. sam w tv at six every night.13. i cantget out. i m too f.14. yang ling r english every day.15. we often c with our friends on the internet.16. a comes after summer.17. let s go and have a p . wu tao. good idea!18.in s , it s warm. i can fly k .19. he usually v his gran

4、dparents on sundays.20. mrs li t chinese in our school.21.i have three slessons today.22.o the door, please.23.you should put all your things in o .24.i like p with kitty the cat.25.my uncle lin china.26.dontt to strangers.(陌生人)27. let s go and play football. w a minute.28.let me send this e first.2

5、9.mike is twelve yold.30. what s does he like? maths.31.does your aunt always wstories at home?32.we should a the policeman for help.33.the clothes fme very well.34. what s wrong with you? i have a h .35.my sister is d a picture in the study.36.my mother is wthe dishes now.2albert einstein is one of

6、 the greatest scientists who ever lived. but he couldn t find his way homewhen he went for a w 1 . he often forgot things. he had other things to think about. science wasm 2 important to him than any other thing in life. albert einstein was born in 1879 in germany.when he was a child, he learned thi

7、ngs very s 3 . albert didn t speak4heuwas three years old.his parents were w 5 about him. when he was 12, albert began r 6 math and science books. hewas excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. he became more and more interested in mathand physics(物理 ). he wanted to find the a 8 to the quest

8、ions about the universe(宇宙 ). when hetold people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. but his ideas changed theworld,scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. because of him, we have such things as computers,televisions, and space travel today.1.walk 2. more 3. slowly 4. unt

9、il 5. worried 6.reading 7. things 8. answers 9. laughed 10. new3everyone has his own way of relaxing( 放松 ). perhaps the most p_1_ way is to take part in sports. there are t_2_ kinds of sports: team( 團隊 )sports and individual( 個人 )sports. b_3_ and football are team sports. j_4_ and swimming are indiv

10、idual sports.it is important for everyone to relax s_5_ and enjoy some entertainments. so all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.( a) 1.popular2.two3. basketball4. jogging5.sometimes4peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. but he came home

11、 early last friday, and he was very angry. he c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.his wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. she went to her husbandand looked at him for a m 2. then she said to him kindly, why are you a 3 , peter?because bus tickets c

12、ost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,he said.but that isnt b 4 , peter, his wife said. its good. g 5 by bus is cheaper now. yes, it is. peter said, but i always walk to work in the morning and i walk afternoon. last week i saved six pence every day, but now i save two pence less. 1

13、.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. goinghome in the5a train stopped at a small station. a man looked out of the window and saw a woman. she wasselling cakes. people from the t 1 were buying them. the man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. it was raining h 3

14、 and the man didnt want togo out of the train. suddenly( 突然 ) he saw a boy. the boy was walking on the platform( 站臺 ) not far from him. come here, boy. the man said.do you know how much the cakes cost?five cents(分 ) for e 4, the boy answered.the man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two ca

15、kes. one is for me and the otheris for you. the man told him. a few minutes later, the boy came back. he was eating a cake. he gave the man five cents and said, there was only one cake l 5 .1.train2.himself3.hard4.each5.left6she h_ a yellow sweater. its very n_. but its too small. she n_ a new one.

16、so she goes to hua xing clothes store with h_ mother on sunday. there are lots o_ clothes and she l_ a blue sweater v _ much, but its too b_. at last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. its only ¥ 30!has nice needs her of likes very big7thanksgiving day is o( )the fourththursday of november.

17、thefthanksgiving day was in t1621.on thanksgiving day, pin america get together with family and f.people efoodlike turkey( 火雞 )and pumpkin pies( 南瓜餡餅 ). on thanksgiving day they s,dance and playgames at the p.many familes like w( )the thanksgiving day parade( 游行 )on tv. they have a gtime on that day

18、.on firstthe people friends eat sing party watching great8mrs white works in a middle school. it is sunday. she has no w().at ten in the morning, shec( )to shop. there she buys a nice dress f()herself.she puts it in her b()and t()buys some cakes for her children. at elevenfifteen sheg()home. she wan

19、ts to put her new d(),but she cant f()her bag. she telephones theshop assistant, hello, mrs black. this is mrs white speaking. can you h()me to find my bag?its in your s(). ”of course, i can, mrs white,” says the assistant. we find three bags).buth( w()one isyours? ” im coming s( ),” mrs white says.

20、 i cantell you which one is m() ”work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine二、完形填空9完形填空 一 , 一 both marys and lilys birthdays are1march. mary is152 centimetres2. lily is shorter than mary. marys birthday is31st march. lilysbirthday is four days4than marys. they study in the

21、 same school. they5like tosee some changes in their school. they have the same wish. students6have a swimmingpool in the future. because they7like swimming. mary is good at8.1.a. inb. atc. on2.a. tallestb. tallc. taller3.a. onb. atc. on4.a. laterb. earlierc. slower5.a. dob. wouldc. want6.a. dob. wou

22、ldc. will7.a. allb. onlyc. both8.a. swimmingb. swimc. swimmer【答案】 (1) a;( 2)b;( 3) a;( 4) a;( 5) b;( 6) c;( 7) a;( 8) a;【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:莉莉和麥瑞兩個人的生日都在三月。月份前面介 用in,故答案 a。(2)句意:麥瑞152 厘米 。 152 厘米 的是身高,表示身高用tall,故答案 b。(3)句意:麥瑞的生日在三月一號,具體日期前面介 用on,故答案 a。( 4)句意:莉莉的生日比麥瑞的 四天。麥瑞的生日在一號,他 都在三月,所以莉莉的是晚四天,故答案 a。

23、(5)句意:他 想要看到他 學校的一些 化。wouldlike to do 是固定句型,故答案 b。(6)句意:在將來學生將會有一個游泳池。in the future表示將來,將來 構 will+v ,故答案 c。( 7 )句意:因 他 喜 游泳。 all全部, only只有, both 兩者都, they 是指students ,肯定不止兩個,不能用both ,有游泳池 是因 學生 都喜 游泳,而不是只喜歡游泳,用all ,故答案為a。(8)句意:麥瑞擅長游泳。at 是介詞,后跟動詞ing 形式,故答案為a。【點評】考查完型填空,理解文章大意,識記固定搭配和短語,注意句子時態(tài),理解句意。10

24、 完形填空完形填空 the worlds first underground railwaylondon underground was1in 1985, but2history dates back to 18633the4first underground railway opened in london. today, london underground is5major business6three million passenger journeys made a7,serving over408 km ( 253 miles )8railway.in 2004-2005, lon

25、don underground trains ran a9of 69.410kilometers inpassenger service.1.a. fromb. formedc. formingd. forms2.a. itsb. itc. itsd. its3.a. whatb. wherec. whend. who4.a. worldb. worldsc. worldsd. worlds5.a. theb. thatc. ad. an6.a. withb. ofc. byd. in7.a. weekb. dayc. monthd. season8.a. ofb. byc. withd. i

26、n9.a. sumb. groupc. totald. team10. a. millionsb. thousandc. milliond. thousands【答案】 ( 1) b;( 2) c;( 3 )c;( 4) d;( 5) a;( 6) a;( 7) b;( 8) b;( 9)c;( 10)c;【解析】 【分析】本文主要介紹世界第一條地下鐵路。(1)句意:倫敦地鐵是1985 年形成。 be+過去分詞構成被動語態(tài),故選b。(2)句意:但是它的歷史日期要返回到 1863 世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾 date ,故選 c。( 3)句意:但是它的歷史日期要返回到 1

27、863 世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。 when 引導的時間狀語,故選 c。( 4)句意: 但是它的歷史日期要返回到 1863 世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。需要名詞所有格修飾名詞,故選 d。(5)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務408公里主營300 萬乘客旅行。需要冠詞the 修飾限制,故選 a。(6)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務408公里主營300 萬乘客旅行。 with 表伴隨,故選 a。(7)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務408 公里主營300 萬乘客旅行。每天 day,故選 b。(8)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務408公里主營300 萬乘客旅行。 by+交通工具,意

28、思 “靠 ”,故選 b。(9)句意:在2004-2005 年,倫敦地鐵列車客運服務總計故選 c。(10)句意:在2004-2005 年,倫敦地鐵列車客運服務總計故選 c。6940 萬公里。6940 萬公里a total of 總計,。 million 百萬,【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完形填空,首先通過空格讀懂文章大意,然后逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等,注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等。11 完形填空 完形填空。dear jane,thank you1your letter. its good that you2your school. i go to school3mo

29、nday to friday. i have four classes in the morning4two classes in the afternoon.i am5after class. on monday and wednesday afternooni play volleyball for6hours. on tuesday afternoon7of us have a singing class. and on thursdayafternoonsome8computer class. on friday afternooni learn to speak english9 m

30、y english teacher. on saturdays and sundays i dont go to school. i am often with10 father and mother.love,lin mei1.a. ofb. toc. ond. for2.a. likeb. seec. lookd. watch3.a. forb. toc. fromd. on4.a. orb. andc. butd. also5.a. busyb. tiredc. fund. difficult6.a. twob. onec. ad. an7.a. muchb. somec. oned.

31、only8.a. hasb. playsc. playd. have9.a. andb. withc. thatd. or10. a. ib. mec. myd. us【答案】 ( 1) d;( 2) a;( 3) c;( 4) b;( 5) a;( 6) a;( 7) b;( 8) d;( 9)b;( 10)c;【考點】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】(1)根據所給的短文,謝謝你的來信。根據本句句意,缺少介詞for為,故答案為d( 2)根據所給的短文,你.你的學校是很好的。根據前半句句意,表示喜歡學校,like喜歡,故答案為a.( 3)根據所給的短文,我 .星期一到星期五上學。 from.to.

32、 從 .到 .,固定詞組,故答案為 c.(4)根據所給的短文,我上午有4 節(jié)課 .下午有2 節(jié)課。根據本句句意,上午有2 節(jié)和下午 2 節(jié)共六節(jié)課,and 和,故答案為b.(5)根據所給的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根據后句句意,表示放學后很忙,busy 忙的,故答案為a.(6 )根據所給的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.小時。根據本句句意,hour 小時是復數小時,前面數詞不是1,故答案為a.( 7)根據所給的短文,星期二下午我們有 ,.人上唱歌課。 some of.表示 .一些,故答案為 b.(8 )根據所給的短文,星期四下午一些人.電腦課。根據本句句意,上電腦課,have 上課,

33、故答案為d.(9)根據所給的短文,星期五下午我.我的英語老師學英語。根據本句句意,withsb 和某人,故答案為b.( 10)根據所給的短文,我經常和 .爸爸媽媽在一起。根據本句句意,空后面是名詞,缺少形容詞性物主代詞, my 我的,故答案為 c.【點評】本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯短文,然后根據的內容,選出恰當的單詞填空,使短文完整,注意平時牢記單詞和用法。12 完形填空 完形填空。jim green is an announcer( 播音員 ) for the program. most of the girls1boys like theprogram. they2like jim gre

34、en. some of them often make phone calls to him and thankhim3his work. there are lots of4to him every day, too.jim green gets up at 6:00 every morning. he has bread and a glass of milk5breakfast.he leaves home at 6:30 and6his office at 7:15.the program7at 7:30. he plays the new records( 唱片 ) of the p

35、op songs and modernmusic for his listeners. at 8:00 it is time8the news.jim finishes work at 10:30. he goes home9his car. he10newspaper and listensto music after supper.he thinks his life is very interesting.1.a. andb. withc. butd. about2.a. toob. toc. alsod. so3.a. tob. forc. ofd. and4.a. letterb.

36、lettersc. friendsd. words5.a. atb. withc. ford. to6.a. goesb. getsc. gets tod. gets up7.a. beginsb. finishesc. overd. start8.a. tob. forc. ofd. in9.a. byb. inc. ond. takes10. a. looksb. readsc. seesd. watches【答案】( 1) a;( 2) c;( 3) b;( 4) b;( 5) c;( 6) c;( 7)a;( 8) b;( 9)b;( 10)b;【考點】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】這是

37、一篇敘述jim 生活的短文。(1)句意 : 大多數的女孩 .男孩喜歡他的節(jié)目。這里boys 和 girls 并列用 and 和 , but 可是 表示轉折 , with 和 .一起 用在這里意思不合適,about 關于 和句意不搭配。故答案為 :a.(2)句意 : 他們 .喜歡 jim. 根據句意這里用also也 , too 也可以表示 也 但是位置要放在句尾, to 用在這里不合適,因為like 是謂語動詞,不能用不定式形式,so因此 應該用在句首。故答案為 : c.(3)句意 : 他們中的一些人經常打電話給他來感謝他.工作。根據句意這里是短語thanksb for sth( 因為 .而感謝

38、 ), 這是固定搭配,故答案為 : b.(4)句意 : 每天還有給他的大量 .。根據句意應該是 信件 letter ,前面有大量修飾, 用復數 letters, friends 朋友們 和 words 話 和句意不搭配。故答案為: b.(5)句意 : . 早餐他吃了面包和牛奶。這里是習慣用法forbreakfast 作為早餐 ,這是固定用法,故答案為 : c.(6)句意 : 他 6 點 30 離開家, 7 點 15.他的辦公室。根據句意應該是到達getto, 主語是第三人稱單數 , 用 gets to. go后面不直接跟his office, gets 得到 意思不合適。 gets up 起床

39、 意思也不合適。故答案為 : c.(7)句意 : 節(jié)目 7 點 30 . 。這里句子主語是第三人稱單數, 謂語動詞也用單三形式, d 選項是動詞原形, c 選項是介詞,都不合適。finishes 結束 ,begins開始 ,根據句意是開始。故答案為 : a.( 8)句意 : 8 點 .新聞時間。這是句型 its time for sth. 時間到了 ,這是固定搭配,故答案為 : b.(9)句意 : 他 .他的車回家。根據句意這里是短語in ones car( 開車 ). 這是固定搭配。故答案為: b.(10)句意 : 晚飯后他 .報紙,聽音樂。根據句意這里是看報紙read newspaper

40、,這是固定搭配,主語是第三人稱單數, read 用 reads. 故答案為 : b.【點評】這是考查知識綜合運用的題目。對上下文的充分理解很重要。13 完形填空 完形填空。once there was a boy in toronto. his name was jimmy. he started drawing when he was threeyears old, and when he was five he was already very1at it. he drew many beautifulinteresting pictures, and many people2his pi

41、ctures. they thought this boy was going tobe3when he was a little older, and then they were going to4these pictures for alot of money.jimmys pictures were quite different from other5because he never drew on all of thepaper. he drew on6of it, and the other half was always7.thats very clever, everybod

42、y said,8other people have ever done that before.one day somebody asked him,please tell me, jimmy. why do you draw on the bottom(底部 )half of your pictures,9not on the top half?because im small, jimmy said,and my brushes( 毛筆 ) cant10very high.1.a. poorb. sadc. gladd. good2.a. boughtb. broughtc. soldd.

43、 took3.a. differentb. cleverc. famousd. rich4.a. buyb. showc. leaved. sell5.a. mensb. peoplesc. boysd. childs6.a. halfb. partc. sided. end7.a. fullb. emptyc. wrongd. ready8.a. nob. somec. anyd. many9.a. thenb. andc. butd. or10. a. changeb. turnc. pulld. reach【答案】 ( 1) d;( 2) a;( 3) c;( 4) d;( 5) b;(

44、 6)a;( 7 )b;( 8) a;( 9)c;( 10)d;【考點】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】(1 )句意:他三 就開始畫畫,五 的 候就已 畫得很.了。begood at擅 于.固定 ,故答案 d.( 2)句意:他畫了 多漂亮的有趣的畫, 多人 .他的畫。根據句意, 多人 了他的畫,故答案 a.( 3)句意:他 個男孩在他 大一點的 候會.,然后他 會把 些畫 .很多 。根據句意可知,孩子畫得好,他 孩子將會很有名,famous 出名的,故答案 c.( 4)句意:他 個男孩在他 大一點的 候會出名,然后他 會把 些畫.很多 。根據句意,可知他 個孩子將來會很有名,他 以后可以把男孩的畫

45、 出更多的 , sell ,故答案 d.( 5)句意:吉米的畫和 .畫完全不同,因 他從來沒有畫 所有的 。根據句意,他的畫不同于其他人, other peoples ,故答案 b.( 6)句意:他在上面畫了 的.,而另一半一直是 .。根據上 句意,可知他畫了一半, half 一半,故答案 a.( 7)句意:他在上面畫了 的一半,而另一半一直是.。根據前半句句意,可知他畫了一半,另一半沒有畫,是空的,empty 空的,故答案 b.( 8)句意: “ 很 明, ”每個人都 , “以前從來 . 人 么做 。 ”根據句意,沒有人 做 , no 沒有,故答案 a.( 9)句意:你 什么畫在你的畫的底部

46、, .畫在上半部?根據句意,前半句和后半句句意表示 折,是 而不是,用 but ,故答案 c.( 10)句意: “因 我很小, ”吉米 , “我的毛筆 .很高。 ”根據句意,毛筆達不到畫的 部,用 reach,到達,故答案 d.【點 】本 考 了完形填空,先翻 短文,然后根據短文內容, 出恰當的 填空。14 完形填空 完形填空。ben is a new student. he is twelve. he1from the uk. he2in beijing. he can3english very well.4is his hobby. his parents5doctors. ben6in

47、aschool near his home now. he78from monday9friday. on saturdaysand sundays, he often plays games with his chinese friends. he loves10and hischinese friends.1.a. comesb. comec. be2.a. liveb. livesc. living3.a. sayb. speaksc. speak4.a. collecting stampsb. collect stampsc. collecting stamp5.a. isb. amc. are6.a. studyb. is studyingc. is study7.a. hasb. havec. had8.a. a classb. classesc. class9.a. inb. onc. to10. a. chinab. chinasc. chinese【答案】 ( 1 ) a;( 2) b;( 3) c;( 4) a;( 5) c;( 6) b;( 7) a;( 8) b;( 9)c;( 10)a;【考點】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】本文屬于 敘文 ,主要介 了新學生本的一些情況。(1)考 上下文的 系,根據he from the uk可

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