山西省朔州市懷仁縣大地學(xué)校2019_2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題

1、山西省朔州市懷仁縣大地學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷由三個(gè)部分組成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第二部分的第二節(jié)和第三部分為非選擇題。2. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。3. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。4. 考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) （略）第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題

2、；每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。anow is the best time for hong kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. with the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of goods in this city. women, young and old, rarely resist the attr

3、action of this shopping paradise(樂(lè)園) at this time of year. lovers will surely have an exciting christmas and new years eve celebrations at the time square or in the western styled bars. spending your holiday in hong kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from czl travel servic

4、e, with four-day tours for less than 15,000yuan. tour package 1(3,200yuan) : a 4-day tour including three nights accommodation(住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferrytour of victoria harbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night. tour package 2 (1,880yuan) : a 4-day-shopping tour

5、including three nights accommodation ,tour to golden beach and the vexwork museum, shuttle bus to the peak and shopping opportunities. tour package 3 (1,480yuan ) : a 4-day-diy- tour including three nights accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want , when you went. 1. t

6、his advertisement is given by _. a. a shopping b. a hotel c. a travel service company d. a tour guide 2. according to the text, if you want to visit the victoria harbor at night with the tour guide, you can choose tour package_. a. 1b. 3 c. 2 d. 1&2 3. if you are a shopping lover and you want to go

7、to the golden beach, youd better choosetour package _. a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 1&3 4. this advertisement probably was shown _. a. on new years dayb. between new years day and christmasc. at christmas d. before christmas and new years daybelizabeth blackwell was born in england in 1821,and moved to new yor

8、k city when she was ten years old. one day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. that was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. after writing many letters asking for admission(錄取) to medical schools, she wa s finally accepted by a doctor in philadelphia. sh

9、e was so determined that she taught school and gave musiclessons to get money for the cost of schooling.in 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in paris. she wanted to be a surgeon(外科醫(yī)師) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.upon retur

10、ning to the united states, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. by 1857 elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. besides being the first woman physician and foundin

11、g her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.5. why couldnt elizabeth blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?a. she couldnt get admitted to medical schoolb. she decided to further her education in parisc. a serious eye problem stopped herd. it was difficult for

12、her to start a practice in the united states6. what main obstacle(障礙) almost destroyed elizabeths chances for becoming a doctor?a. she was a woman b.she couldnt graduate from medical school.c. she wrote too many letters.d. she couldnt set up her hospital.7. how many years passed between her graduati

13、on from medical school and the opening of her hospital?a. eight yearsb. ten yearsc. nineteen yearsd. thirty-six years8. elizabeth blackwell spent most of her lift in _ _.a. englandb. parisc. the united statesd. new york citycwater goes around and around earth in a never journey called the water cycl

14、e（循環(huán)）. the sun heats up lakes, and oceans, and other wet places on the earth. when the water gets warm enough, it changes into vapor. plants also giveoff lots of water vapor. some of this water vapor cools off high in the sky and becomes clouds. the nit falls back to earth in a new place as rain or

15、snow. this cycle happens over and over again.the ground can absorb water like a sponge（海綿）. if you could see this groundwater, it wouldnt look like a lake or river. the groundwater is mixed in with the rocks and sand that lie in layers（層） below earths surface.groundwater moves along slowly. how slow

16、ly? maybe 1.5 kilometers in one century.some of this water has been underground for thoughts of years. and once groundwater is pumped out of the ground from a deep well（水井） by people, it may take hundreds of years for water to take its place.9. in which order does water go around earth?a. fall down

17、as rain or snowb. heated up by the sun on lakes, oceans and other wet placesc. cool off high in the skyd. form cloudse. change into vapora. dacbeb. becdac. caebdd. bceda10. the groundwater seems to _.a. be just on the groundb. be pure water like that in a lake or riverc. exist in rocks and sand d. f

18、low along like rivers or streams11. what conclusion（結(jié)論）can we draw from the passage?a. groundwater can be quickly replaces by other water once pumped out.b. groundwater is very valuable.c. groundwater has nothing to do with human beings.d. groundwater travel in an unknown way.dthere is no doubt, whe

19、n you received the praise, you felt good-and when you received the criticism（批評(píng)）, you felt upset and wanted to reject（拒絕） it. clearly, we dont want to be seen as failures, so wed rather close our eyes and cover our ears than have to take any criticism from others.however, by doing our best to avoid

20、being criticism, we allow ourselves to travel on a never-ending highway of mediocrity（平庸）. without receiving negative feedback（反饋） and criticism from others, our growth stopped and our opportunity disappeared. launched in 2010, the microsoft kin smartphone only lasted on the market for 48 days despi

21、te its $ 1 billion development and marketing costs. it was only after the phone went on sale that it became quite obvious that most 15 to 30 year-olds preferred androids, blackberrys and iphones to the microsoft kin. if criticism and feedback had been received by the developing group while the phone

22、 was in development, microsoft could have avoided the huge embarrassment and financial（經(jīng)融的） loss that occurred.just to be clear, im talking about constructive criticism. feedback that helps makes us stronger. if you always think youre right but dont get feedback from anyone else, how do you know for

23、 sure that what youre doing is any good? listening and acting on honest view will tell you exactly what youre doing well-and what you can do better. this type of feedback forces you to evaluate your actions and the way you work. if you use constructive criticism wisely, it can guide you away bad pra

24、ctices（常規(guī)做法） and move you towards good ones.the trouble with most of us is that we would rather be ruined by praise than saved by criticism. fortunately, you now have the keys to help you move away from seeking praise- to instead, seeking constructive criticism. and once you start putting these keys

25、 to use, youll unlock the doors to a whole new way of learning, developing and succeeding.12. what does the first paragraph express?a. the benefits of taking criticisms from others.b. the differences between praise and criticism.c. the true feelings of being praised or criticized.d. the responses to

26、 positive and negative comments（評(píng)價(jià)）13. what lesson can we learn from the microsoft kin smartphone?a. good opportunity is an important part in our growth.b. early criticism is necessary for future success,c. good preparation is an effect way to deal with problem.d. too much money for developing is no

27、t a good thing.14. what benefit can we get after receiving others feedback?a. making us betterb. encouraging us a lotc. making us more cautiousd. giving us more confidenc15. what is the main idea of the text?a. why criticism is better than praise.b. who need criticism instead of praise.c.when critic

28、ism and praise take effect.d.how criticism makes people upset.第二節(jié) (共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。many people wish to be more generous（慷慨的） but feel their present financial（經(jīng)融的）situation limits their generosity. _16_.we can be generous with all our resources（資源）. here are

29、 some ways to be generous without using money.be generous with your words. there are many reasons to write notes of encouragement. remember someone whose investment in you has a big impact on your life. _17_.let him know about the difference he made in your life.be generous with your things. at our

30、house, we sometime findourselves with too many toys. so, what do we do? we give some of them away. you probably have some unused goods that you can give away. _18_, youre probably safe to donate（捐贈(zèng)） it_19_.maybe ask the new neighbors to come over for dinner. maybe ask a few friends to come over for

31、coffee. open up your home to others. play a game, watch a game or just enjoy a meal together. create an environment where comfort is felt and conversation（交談） flows freely.be generous with your time.give a young couple a night to go out. let the share a cup of coffee with one another without having

32、to change a diaper（尿不濕） every now and then. _20_ if you know a couple who needs a few hours to go out, ask if you can babysit for them.a. be generous with your home.b. say yes to any requirements.c. but generosity is not just about money.d. thank him for his investment.e. be generous with your prais

33、e.f. even a few hours of childcare will mean the world to them.g. if you did not use the thing during the past twelve months第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分55)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。miracles happen every day, but may not always be recognized as such. u

34、sually, when a miracle takes place, we dont 21 it until afterward（以后）. this was the case for ann.ann was traveling with her husband, jim, and sister, jorja to carolina for their fathers burial（葬禮）. shocked by the news of her fathers 22 , ann hadnt slept for days. feeling 23 , she decided to lay down

35、 in the 24 .while driving through harrisburg, they decided to stop to take a 25 . while waiting for a 26 in the roadside diner, ann and her sister decided to use the 27 first. as jorja was washing her hands, she was talking to ann, who was 28 in a stall（隔間）. 29 , ann became silent and her glasses fe

36、ll to the floor. 30 , jorjaknew something was wrong and tried to 31 the door of the stall, but couldnt. she rushed out and yelled（大叫） at jim to come in. jim kicked the door in and found ann unable to 32 . or rather, she was unconscious（無(wú)意識(shí)的）. the ambulance（救護(hù)車(chē)） came quickly and rushed ann to 33 .whe

37、n coming to 34 in the hospital, ann remembered feeling light head, but couldnt recall anything after that. 35 ann didnt experience any pain,she had a heart attack and needed 36 . after hearing the full story, the doctor told them that ann may not have 37 if they hadnt 38 at the diner. she would have

38、 been 39 and died and neither of them may have 40 . their stop save anns life.21. a. realizeb. acceptc. explaind. expect22. a.lossb. injuryc. diseased. death23. a. coldb. tiredc. hungryd. worried24. a. seatb. grassc. bedd. sun25. a. walkb. bathc. meald. breath26. a. checkb. tablec. result d.waiter27

39、. a. ovenb. capc. restroomd. kitchen28. a. seldomb.evenc. alwaysd. still29. a. quicklyb. finally c. suddenlyd. gradually30. a. frightened b. confused c. surprised d. interested31. a. openb.answerc. removed. fix32. a. sleepb. waitc.workd. speak33. a. hometownb. hospitalc. schoold. diner34. a. myselfb

40、. themselvesc. herselfd. himself35. a. however b.whilec.becaused. if36. a. equipmentb. moneyc. helpd. treatment37. a. survivedb. leftc. succeededd. won38. a. stoppedb. comec. visitedd. left39. a. guiltyb. unconscious c. eagerd. famous40. a. developedb. arrivedc. escapedd. noticed 第ii卷第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每

41、小題1. 5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所給單詞的正確形式。advertisements（廣告）are very common in our daily life, but how much do you know about them? here _41_ (be) some important information about advertisement.an advertisement uses words and_42_(picture) to talk people into _43_ (buy) a product（產(chǎn)品） or servic

42、e, or believing in an idea. there are two main kinds of advertisements, _44_ are commercial（商業(yè)的） advertisements and public service advertisements(psas). _45_(skill) methods are often used in ads to try and sell things to us. some ads may even lies. even if an ad does not lie, it may not be so innoce

43、nt（無(wú)辜的）. sometimes they try to fool us into believing that a product or service has an advantage which it doesnt really have. we must think _46_ (careful) in order not to be fooled by this kind_47_trick.however, not all psas play tricks on us. psas aim to teach us and help to live better lives. a na

44、tionwide public service advertising campaign was organized in china in 1996, and since then various kinds of psas _48_ (appear) around the nation. there are psas that try to persuade us to keep away from drugs.there are also psas that encourage us _49_ (support) public service projects.in the end, i

45、 hope that youll think _50_(two) before you do the things that the ad suggests, or buy the product or service that the ad promotes(推銷(xiāo))第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分) 第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( )劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞. 注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不