2017 2018高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Women of achievement Section Ⅲ Learning about Language Using anguage講

1、文本研析,剖讀精研區(qū),Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer,1. Whats the main idea of the text,A,Ways to cut the death rate of babies,B,A brief introduction to Lin Qiaozhi,C,Why Lin Qiaozhi chose to be a doctor,D,Lin Qiaozhi had a great effect on the writer,答案,B,2,Which of the following wasnt

2、 Lin Qiaozhis quality,A,Fashionable,B,Determined,C,Hard,working,D,Considerate,答案,A,3. What is Lin Qiaozhis small book about,A,It is about how to decrease the death number of babies,B,It is about how to choose a suitable subject,C,It is about how to care for mothers,to,be,D,It is about how to learn m

3、edicine well,答案,A,4,What,did,the,writer,decide,to,choose,when,she,went,to,university,A,English,B,Biology,C,Medicine,D,Chemistry,答案,C,新知探求,自主學(xué)習(xí)區(qū),重點(diǎn)單詞,基礎(chǔ)詞匯,1,audience,n,觀眾；聽眾；讀者,2,rate,n,比率；速度,3,intend,v,t,計(jì)劃；打算,4,generation,n,一代；一輩,5,kindness,n,仁慈；好意,6,deliver,v,t,遞送；生,小孩兒,接生；發(fā)表,演說(shuō)等,拓展詞匯,1,refer,v,i,

4、談到；查閱；參考,reference,n,參考,2,sickness,n,疾??；惡心,sick,adj,有病的；患病的,3,emergency,n,突發(fā)事件；緊急情況,emergent,adj,新興,的,4,considerate,adj,考慮周到的,consideration,n,考慮；體,諒,consider,v,t,考慮；認(rèn)為,5,modest,adj,謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的,modesty,n,謙,虛；謙遜,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),1,look_down_upon/on,蔑視；瞧不起,2,refer_to,查閱；參考；談到,3,as_a_whole,整體上；作為一個(gè)整體,4,by_chance,碰巧

5、；湊巧,5,come_across,偶然,遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn),6,be_intended_for,專為打算,設(shè)計(jì),7,carry_on,繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持,8,as_well_as,也；和；并且,重點(diǎn)句型,1,It hit sb.that,某人忽然想到,課文,Suddenly,it,hit,me,how,difficult,it,was,for,a,woman to get medical training at that time,突然我想起在那個(gè)年代，一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊,仿寫,On the way home,it_hit_me_that I had forgotten,her birthday,在

6、回家的路上，我突然想起我把她的生日給忘了,2,It seems that,看起來(lái)似乎,課文,It,seemed,that,she,had,been,very,busy,in,her,chosen career,travelling abroad to study as well as writing books,and articles,她似乎一直都在為自己選擇的事業(yè)而奔忙，去國(guó)外留學(xué),還要撰寫書籍和文章,仿寫,It_seems_that our teacher is very angry with you,看起來(lái)似乎老師非常生你的氣,3,What,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,What,made,her,s

7、ucceed,later,on,was,the,kindness,and,consideration she showed to all her patients,后來(lái)使她成功的是她對(duì)所有病人獻(xiàn)出的愛(ài)心和體貼,仿寫,What_matters_most_in_learning_English,is,enough practice,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中最重要的是要有足夠的訓(xùn)練,4,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,課文,Further,reading,made,me,realize,that,it,was,hard,work and determination as well as her gentle nature that g

8、ot her into,medical school,進(jìn)一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干、決心以及她善良的天性,使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門,仿寫,It_was when I got back to my apartment that I first,came across my new neighbours,是我回到公寓時(shí)，我第一次遇到了我的新鄰居,核心導(dǎo)學(xué),講練互動(dòng)區(qū),第一板塊,核心詞匯集釋,1,教材,P,4,Many,people,look,down,upon,poor,people,許多,人瞧不起窮人,look down upon/on,蔑視，瞧不起,look after,照看,look forw

9、ard to,期望,look into,調(diào)查,look through,翻閱,look up,查找；向上看；好轉(zhuǎn),I,look down upon,those who always rely on others,我瞧不起那些總是依賴別人的人,A working party has been set up to look_into the problem,已經(jīng)成立一個(gè)工作小組來(lái)調(diào)查這個(gè)問(wèn)題,I often look_up the words I dont know in the dictionary or,on the Internet,我經(jīng)常在字典里或網(wǎng)上查閱不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞,I am looki

10、ng forward to hearing (hear) from you as soon as,possible,我期待著盡快收到您的回信,2,教材,P,5,If the word,group,refers to,different members, use,a plural verb,如果,group,指不同的成員，動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,查閱；參考；談到；涉及；指的是,一詞多義,寫出下列句中,refer to,的含義,Now that the boy has been punished,please dont refer_to,that matter again,提及,The teacher a

11、sked us not to refer_to our books or dictionaries,when we were in the exam,參考,When I said some people were stupid I wasnt,referring_to,you,指的是,As far as I know,he is referred_to as a living Lei Feng,把稱作,1)refer to .as,把當(dāng)作；稱為,refer .to,把提交給,以求獲得幫助,2)reference,n,談及；提及；參考；查閱,The,textbooks,and,dictionar

12、ies,can,be,used,as,reference,refer) books while the magazines serve as reading materials,課本和字典可以用作參考書而雜志可作為閱讀材料,3,教材,P,6,By chance I came across,an article about a doctor,called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases,很偶然地,我看到了一篇關(guān)于林巧稚大夫的文章,她是婦科,專家,by chance,碰巧；湊巧,1)have a chance to do/of doing

13、sth,I,heard,them,having,a,heated,argument,by,chance,when,I,passed by,當(dāng)我路過(guò)時(shí)，我碰巧聽到他們?cè)诩ち业貭?zhēng)吵,I,am,more,than,glad,to,have,a,chance,to_give,give)the,lecture here,我非常高興能夠有機(jī)會(huì)在這里做報(bào)告,There_is_no_chance_that he will change his mind,他不可能改變主意,偶然,遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)；被理解；被弄懂,come about,發(fā)生,無(wú)被動(dòng)形式,come on,加油；到來(lái)；得了吧,come out,長(zhǎng)出來(lái)；出版

14、；結(jié)果是,come to,達(dá)到；談到,when it comes to,當(dāng)談及,come up,長(zhǎng)出地面,太陽(yáng),升起,發(fā)生,被提及,被討論,無(wú),被動(dòng)形式,come up with sth,找到,提出某事,物,On,my,way,to,the,museum,I,came,across,one,of,my,teachers,On,my,way,to,the,museum,I,met,one,of,my,teachers,by_chance,在去博物館的路上，我碰巧遇到了我的一個(gè)老師,When,I,come_across,a,new,word,I,put,it,down,in,my,notebook

15、,當(dāng)碰到一個(gè)生詞時(shí)，我就把它寫到筆記本上,He came_up_with a good suggestion at the meeting,在會(huì)議上他提出了一條好建議,When_it_comes_to the Internet,he is always very excited,當(dāng)談到因特網(wǎng)時(shí)，他總是很興奮,4,教材,P,6,I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was,intended,for women in the countryside,我仔細(xì)地看了這篇文章，了解到那是專為農(nóng)村婦女寫的,計(jì)劃；打算,1)intend to

16、 do/doing sth,打算做某事,intend sb. to do sth,打算讓某人做某事,2)be intended to do,為了做,be intended for,專門為而設(shè)計(jì)的,專供使用的,3)intention,n,用意；目的；意圖,The headmaster,intended,Jim to deliver a speech in front of,the whole school,校長(zhǎng)打算讓吉姆在全校師生面前做演講,They intended the plan to_be_put (put) into practice within,this year,他們打算今年內(nèi)實(shí)

17、施這個(gè)計(jì)劃,My girlfriend and I intend getting/to_get (get) married next,year,我女朋友和我打算明年結(jié)婚,Mothers Day is coming.I will make a card which is intended,for my mother,母親節(jié)快到了，我專門為媽媽制作一張賀卡,This,program,was,set,up,with,an,intention,intend,of,providing help to homeless people,設(shè)立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是為了幫助無(wú)家可歸者,5,教材,P,6,What made

18、her succeed later on was the kindness,and,consideration,she showed to all her patients,后來(lái)使她成功的是她對(duì)所有病人表現(xiàn)出的愛(ài)心和體貼,U,考慮；體諒,1)under consideration,深思；斟酌,take sth. into consideration,考慮到；顧及,2)considerate,adj,考慮周到的,It is considerate of sb to do sth,某人做某事很周到,As,far,as,I,know,he,showed,great,consideration,for

19、,his,wife,據(jù)我所知，他非常體貼他的妻子,I,would,appreciate,it,if,you,take_my_suggestion_into_consideration,如果你考慮我的建議我將感激不盡,It was very considerate of you to let us know you were going,to be late,你告知我們你會(huì)遲到，真是考慮周到,6,教材,P,6,There,was,story,after,story,of,how,Lin,Qiaozhi,tired after a days work, went late at night to,

20、deliver,a baby for a,poor family who could not pay her,數(shù)不勝數(shù)的故事講述著林巧稚如何在勞累一天之后,又在深,夜去為貧苦家庭的產(chǎn)婦接生，而這些家庭不能付給她報(bào)酬,deliver vt,接生；生,小孩兒,遞送；發(fā)表,演說(shuō)等,1)deliver sth.to,投遞,運(yùn)送某物給,2)deliver a speech,發(fā)表演說(shuō),3,be delivered of a baby,give birth to a baby,生孩子,deliver a baby,接生,Doctor Smith got a call last night and was a

21、sked to,deliver,a,baby for a peasants family,史密斯醫(yī)生昨晚接到一個(gè)電話，被請(qǐng)去為一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭接,生,It,was,very,considerate,of,you,to,deliver,milk,to,our,door,every morning,你考慮得非常周到，每天早上把牛奶送到我們家門,Hans,was,asked,to,deliver_a_speech,on,the,graduation,in,Harvard University,漢斯被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)诠鸫髮W(xué)畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表演講,7,教材,P,6,Why not study at medical co

22、llege like Lin Qiaozhi,and,carry on,her good work,為什么不像林巧稚那樣去醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí),繼續(xù)她的有益的事業(yè),呢,繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持,carry on doing/with,繼續(xù)做,carry out,執(zhí)行,carry off,成功地完成；贏得，獲得,獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),I hate it when she calls me at work,Im always too busy to,carry on,a conversation with her,我討厭她在上班的時(shí)候給我打電話,我總是太忙,不能和她,進(jìn)行談話,If you carry on working (work)

23、 like that,youll break down,sooner or later,如果繼續(xù)那樣工作，你遲早會(huì)累垮的,Though very poor,the twins still wanted to carry on,with,their studies,盡管很貧窮，但這對(duì)雙胞胎仍然想繼續(xù)他們的學(xué)業(yè),第二板塊,重點(diǎn)句型解構(gòu),1,Suddenly,it hit me,how difficult it was for a woman to get,medical training at that time,我突然想到在那時(shí)對(duì)于一位婦女來(lái)說(shuō)從事醫(yī)學(xué)是多么的困,難啊,本句中第一個(gè),it,是形式

24、主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是,how,引導(dǎo)的主,語(yǔ)從句,It hits/strikes sb,主語(yǔ)從句,某人突然想起,意識(shí)到,It hit/struck me,that Mr. Li asked me to watch out for that,mans move,我突然想起，李先生讓我密切注意那個(gè)人的動(dòng)向,Suddenly the idea hit (hit) me when I woke up this morning,我今天早晨醒來(lái)時(shí)突然想到了這個(gè)主意,Suddenly,it_hit_me_that/it_struck_me_that,I,had,forgotten,her birthday,我突

25、然想起我把她的生日給忘了,2,Further reading made me realize that,it was,hard work and,determination as well as her gentle nature,that,got her into medical,school,進(jìn)一步的閱讀使我了解到,是苦干,決心和善良的天性使她,走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門,1)It is/was.that,是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中的除謂語(yǔ)和定,語(yǔ)之外的成分,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)為人時(shí)用,who,或,that,均可，其他情況均用,that,2,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句形式,Is/Was it.that

26、.,3,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式：特殊疑問(wèn)詞,was/is it,that,4)not.until,句式的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),It is/was not until.that,It,was,his,carelessness,as,well,as,laziness,that,led,to,his,failure,他的懶惰以及粗心導(dǎo)致了他的失敗,It was I that/who met Tom in the street yesterday,昨天在街上遇見(jiàn)湯姆的人是我,What was it that made you change your mind,是什么使你改變了主意,It was not until

27、 ten oclock last night that he went to bed,昨天晚上直到,10,點(diǎn)他才上床睡覺(jué),隨堂檢測(cè),知能落實(shí)區(qū),單詞拼寫,1,They escaped through an emergency,緊急,exit and called,the police,2,He drove the injured to the nearest hospital out of kindness,好意,3,It,is,suggested,that,the,work,referred,談到，提到,to,should be finished at once,4,In time of s

28、uccess we remain modest,謙虛的；謙讓的,while in time of difficulty we keep strong,minded,5,The singer was losing her audience,觀眾,and she began to,feel worried,6,I,would,be,grateful,if,you,can,take,my,advice,into,consideration,考慮,7,House,prices,are,rising,at,a,higher,rate,比率,which,makes us worried,8,There i

29、s a generation,一代,gap between my parents and,I,which makes me upset,9,It is considerate,考慮周到的,of you to help your friends,in many ways,10,Now,Im,going,to,deliver,發(fā)表,a,speech,on,the,importance of interpersonal relationships to Senior High students,選詞填空,refer,to,catch,ones,eye,lead,a,busy,life,crowd,i

30、n,look,down upon,come across,carry on,by chance,1,I lead_a_busy_life every day,so free time is very precious,to me,2,When,you,meet,a,new,word,you,can,refer_to,the,dictionary,3,Please,dont,look_down_upon,workers,who,may,not,be,well educated but are hard,working,4,When,I,saw,the,old,photos,on,the,desk

31、,memories,crowded_in on me,5,If you carry_on spending money like that,youll end up in,debt someday,6,The,beautiful,flowers,catch_my_eye,when,I,am,crossing,the city garden,7,They met by_chance at university and finally got married,8,I,came_across,a,group,of,children,playing,in,the,park,yesterday,單句改錯(cuò),1,Since,you,dont,know,how,to,read,the,word,why,not,looking it up in a dictionary,looking,look,2,The money we are raising is intended to the poor boy who,was born with a weak heart,to,for,3,The,speech,delivering,by,the,headmaster,at,th