高中英語(yǔ) Module1 British and American English 3 Integrating Skills外研版必修5

1、Section Integrating Skills,根據(jù)詞性及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出相關(guān)單詞 1.announce v.宣布,宣告;聲稱(chēng) n.聲明,宣告 2.linguistics n.語(yǔ)言學(xué) n. 語(yǔ)言學(xué)家 3.add v.增加;把加起來(lái)vi.(to)增添 n.加,加法;增加的人(或物) 4.present v.陳述,提出 n.現(xiàn)在;禮物 5.simple adj.簡(jiǎn)單的;樸素的 v.簡(jiǎn)化,使簡(jiǎn)明simplicity n.簡(jiǎn)單,簡(jiǎn)易;樸素 6. v.結(jié)合,聯(lián)合,使結(jié)合bination n.結(jié)合(體),聯(lián)合(體),化合 7.refer v.指的是;參考 n.提到;查閱;參考書(shū)目 答案:1.announ

2、cement2.linguist3.addition4.present 5.simplify6bine7.reference,短語(yǔ)互譯 A.溫故:從文中找出與下列釋義對(duì)應(yīng)的英文 1.習(xí)慣于 2.到目前為止 3.一對(duì) 4.屬于 5.對(duì)有影響,B.知新:從文中找出下列短語(yǔ)并寫(xiě)出它們的漢語(yǔ)意思 1.thanks to 2.make a fuss of 3.in favour of 4.refer to.as. 5.attempt to do sth. 6municate with 答案:A.1.get used to 2.so far3.a couple of.4.belong to5.have a

3、n influence on B.1.幸虧,多虧2.過(guò)分關(guān)心3.同意;支持4.稱(chēng)為5.試圖做某事6.與交流,閱讀課文The Man Who Made Spelling Simple,完成下列各題 1.翻譯句子 In English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. 2.Webster was best known for his American Dictionary of the English Language,which first appeared in (year). 答案:1.在英語(yǔ)中,單詞的拼寫(xiě)不

4、是總能代表發(fā)音。 2.1828,1,2,3,1.he prime minister is making an important announcement at the moment.(P5) 首相此刻正在做一項(xiàng)重要的聲明,1,2,3,考點(diǎn):make an announcement 做出重要聲明announcement n.發(fā)表,公告,告知 They are expected to make an announcement later on today. 預(yù)計(jì)今天晚些時(shí)候他們會(huì)宣布一項(xiàng)通告。 考點(diǎn)延伸 1)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性及含義 They announced their enga

5、gement to the family. 他們向家里宣布他們已經(jīng)訂婚了。 詞性:動(dòng)詞含義:宣布;述說(shuō) The announcement will appear in tomorrows newspapers. 該通告將于明日見(jiàn)報(bào)。 詞性:名詞含義:發(fā)表,公告,告知,1,2,3,2)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)announce短語(yǔ)的搭配和意義 Please announce to your classmates that there is no class tomorrow. 請(qǐng)對(duì)班上的學(xué)生宣布明天不上課。 搭配:announce to sb.that.意義:向某人宣布 It is announced

6、that the sports meet will be held next Tuesday. 據(jù)宣布,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在下周二舉行。 搭配:It is announced that.意義:據(jù)宣布,1,2,3,make an announcement 做出重要聲明 announce to sb.that.向某人宣布 It is announced that.據(jù)宣布,1,2,3,即學(xué)即用,1,2,3,2.resent your ideas to the rest of the class.(P8) 把你的觀(guān)點(diǎn)陳述給班里的其他同學(xué)。 考點(diǎn):present vt.陳述;提出(觀(guān)點(diǎn)、計(jì)劃等);介紹,引薦adj

7、.在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)存的,現(xiàn)有的n.禮物;現(xiàn)在 We would like to present some suggestions which would help settle the question. 我們?cè)柑岢鲆恍┛赡苡兄诮鉀Q這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議,1,2,3,考點(diǎn)延伸 1)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)present的詞性及含義 Ive got enough money for the present,but I must go to the bank tomorrow. 我的錢(qián)現(xiàn)在還夠用,但我明天就必須去銀行(取款)了。 詞性:名詞含義:現(xiàn)在 May I present Mr Robinson to you

8、? 可否讓我向你介紹一下羅賓遜先生? 詞性:動(dòng)詞含義:介紹,1,2,3,He will be present at the meeting in person. 他將親自參加會(huì)議。 詞性:形容詞含義:在場(chǎng)的,出席的 On the day Joe graduated,he presented the teacher with his most precious possessionthe picture of a bright yellow sun. 喬畢業(yè)的那天,他贈(zèng)給老師他最珍愛(ài)的東西一幅明亮的金黃色太陽(yáng)畫(huà)。 詞性:動(dòng)詞含義:贈(zèng)送 2)present為形容詞,意為“出席的,在場(chǎng)的”,做定語(yǔ)時(shí)

9、要后置。 Everybody present weled the decision. 出席的人都?xì)g迎那個(gè)決議,1,2,3,At present,the girl present at the party is considering asking her father for the prize that just has been presented to him as a birthday present. 現(xiàn)在,參加宴會(huì)的那個(gè)女孩正考慮向她父親要那個(gè)剛頒發(fā)給他的獎(jiǎng)品作為自己的生日禮物,1,2,3,present有三種詞性。1)動(dòng)詞的含義是:陳述;提出;介紹,引薦;贈(zèng)送2)名詞的含義是:禮

10、物;現(xiàn)在3)形容詞的含義是:在場(chǎng)的;現(xiàn)存的;現(xiàn)有的,1,2,3,即學(xué)即用,1,2,3,1,2,3,3.an you see any similarities between Websters work and attempts to simplify Chinese?(P9) 你能看出韋伯斯特的工作和嘗試簡(jiǎn)化漢語(yǔ)之間的相似之處嗎? 考點(diǎn):attempt n.努力,嘗試 【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)These problems partly involve Brookss attempt to translate his tale into science. 這些問(wèn)題在一定程度上涉及了布魯克

11、斯嘗試把自己講述的故事闡述成科學(xué)理論,1,2,3,考點(diǎn)延伸 1)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)attempt的詞性及含義 I failed in my attempt to persuade her. 我未能說(shuō)服她。 詞性:名詞含義:嘗試 They attempted to finish the work within a month. 他們?cè)噲D在一個(gè)月內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。 詞性:動(dòng)詞含義:努力,試圖,1,2,3,2)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)attempt相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的搭配與意義 He is attempting to swim from England to France. 他正試圖從英國(guó)游到法國(guó)。 搭配:attempt to do sth.意義:試圖做某事 Just one third said they were willing to make an attempt at speaking a foreign language while on holiday. 只有三分之一的人說(shuō)他們?cè)敢庠诔鰢?guó)度假時(shí)嘗試著去說(shuō)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。 搭配:make an attempt at doing sth.意義:嘗試做某事 Not many people can answer this question at the f