Unit9 Section B 1a

1、Unit9 Section B 1a-2c (1課時(shí))【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.學(xué)習(xí)一些新詞匯。 2.學(xué)會談?wù)撨^去發(fā)生的事情?！局攸c(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】語法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！緦?dǎo)學(xué)指導(dǎo)】溫故知新1.以小組為單位復(fù)習(xí)Unit9 Section A 中的新單詞。 2、復(fù)習(xí)Section A Activity 4。自主互助學(xué)習(xí) 以小組為單位學(xué)習(xí)Section B Activity1a。知識剖析：neither 和so的用法Neither用于否定句后表示“也不”，neither后要倒裝He is not a doctor. Neither am I. You will not go to the water park. Nei

2、ther will I. Tom doesnt like this one. Neither do I. So用于肯定句后表示“也同樣”，so后要倒裝 He is a teacher. So am I. You will go to the aquarium. So will I. Tom likes swimming. So do I. 一般過去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成實(shí)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別 一般過去時(shí)只表示過去的一個(gè)動作或狀態(tài)，和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是用一個(gè)過去的動作說明現(xiàn)在的情況。 He lived in Beijing in 2000. 只說明他2000年住在北京，他當(dāng)前住在哪里并不清楚。

3、 He has lived in Beijing since 2000. 說明他自從2000年就住在北京，他當(dāng)前還住在北京。 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成實(shí)行時(shí)都能夠表示“從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在”這個(gè)概念，有時(shí)兩者能夠互相代用，但前者多用于口語。在含義上如著重表示動作的結(jié)果時(shí)，多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；如著重表示動作一直在實(shí)行，即動作的延續(xù)性或者動作仍然繼續(xù)下去時(shí)，則多用現(xiàn)在完成實(shí)行時(shí)。如： a. I have written six letters since breakfast. 從吃早飯到現(xiàn)在我寫了六封信。 I have been writing letters since breakfast. 從吃早

4、飯到現(xiàn)在我一直在寫信。 b. I have read this book. 我讀過這本書。 I have been reading this book. 我一直在讀這本書?！菊n堂練習(xí)】1、Have you been to （一個(gè)說英語的國家）?2、Why do you want to （提高你的漢語水平）?3、學(xué)習(xí)另一門語言是有趣的。 It is another language.4、 （多久）have you been studying English?5、When did your father （開始抽煙） ?6、He is a tour guide.He has （周游世界）7、The

5、 girl in red is the （新交換生）.8、歡迎來我們班級。 our class! 【要點(diǎn)歸納】 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。neither 和so的用法【拓展練習(xí)】 一選擇題( )1. I want to study in an _ country.A. spoken English B. English-speaking C. English spoken D. speaking English( )2. Its fun _ another language.A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning( )3. How long has your

6、brother been _English ?A. study B .studies C .studied D. studying ( ) 4. - I can sing the song in English. - _.A. So I can B. So can IC. I can so D. Too can I( ) 5. - I have never been to a water park. - _ I. A. So have B. Neither have C. So do D. So am( ) 6. Neither of the two boys _ from the USA.

7、A. come B. dont come C. comes D. doesnt come( ) 7. - Would you like some tea or coffe? - _ is OK. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any2 .根據(jù)情景填入合適的單詞補(bǔ)全對話A: Good morning. Are you Li Ming, the new _ students?B: Yes , I am.A: _ to my class. I need to ask you some questions.How_ have you been studying English?B: For three years.A: _ do you learn English?B: Because I want to travel _ over