電大【開放英語】形成性考核冊答案

1、【開放英語（2）】形成性考核冊作業(yè)答案學習記錄卡1三種時態(tài)之1:一般過去時從你學過的動詞中各找出兩個規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞,寫出動詞原形和過去式:規(guī)則動詞:work worked 不規(guī)則動詞:go went finish finished is was寫出下面句子的否定句和疑問句:Tom went to see his parents in the country.否定句: Tom didnt go to see his parents in the country.疑問句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?三種時態(tài)之2:用現(xiàn)在進行時、w

2、ill和be going to表示將來將下面三個句子翻譯成漢語：Daves picking up the van tomorrow.戴維明天要用大篷車運貨。Im going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算買一把小提琴給他過生日.Im tired. Ill take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租車去那兒.三種時態(tài)之3:現(xiàn)在完成時舉例說明現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。（1） 表示過去發(fā)生的動作或事情對現(xiàn)在或將來的影響或產生的結果。例：She has lost her wallet.她丟了錢包。（所以現(xiàn)在沒錢買票。）（2） 表示某人的

3、經歷例：Ive been to Beijing.我曾經到過北京.三組近義詞語的區(qū)分:(選擇正確答案)prefer;rent;do;play兩個句型的用法:(翻譯下面的句子)他直到10點才起床.He didnt get up until ten oclock.這件襯衫太小了.This shirt is too small.不,我覺得夠大了.No, I feel its big enough.兩個語言功能:如何點餐.Could we have the goats cheese and green salad, please? Ill have a steak, please. The seafoo

4、d pie for me, please. Id like fried cod, please.提出建議.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok.日積月累:動詞stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about等后面可以直接跟動名詞作賓語.不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等.開放英語（2）作業(yè)1第一部分 交際用語(共計10分，每小題2分)1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選

5、出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1.Shall we see a movie tonight? See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam? Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China? 10 years ago.A right B wrong4.Do you like your job?Im a nurseA right B wrong5. Wh

6、at are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong第二部分 詞匯與結構（共計40分，每小題2分）6-25題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。6Today is busy. Lets discuss it _ next week.A. sometimes B. some times C. some time7.A: Im sorry to have kept you waiting. B: Oh, not at

7、all, I _ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. was C. will be 8.His grandfather is very healthy. He _ drinks _smokes.A. both,and B. neither, nor C. neither, or9.As she _ the newspaper, Granny _asleep.A. read was fallingB. was reading fellC. read fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought i

8、t _.A. any way B. anyway C.even though11.The buses, _ were full of people, couldnt go very fast.A.that B. which C. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It _ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been13. Mary said she _ all over the world.A.had been to B. has gone to C. wen

9、t to14.Marys father is very pleased _ her.A. with B. at C. for15. Youd better have your hair _ before going to your friends wedding.A. cutting B. cut C. to cut16. He stopped _TV when the dinner was ready.A. watching B. to watch C. watch17. Nice weather,_?A. doesnt it B. hasnt it C. isnt it18. Mike o

10、ffered to help and so _John.A. does B.is C.did19. Mary told Little Tom not_ all the money.A. spend B.spent C. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: _.A. No, I didnt. B. No, I havent finished. C. No, I havent.21.He used to _ very hard when he was young.A. working B. work C. to work22.He h

11、as _ gone out.A. just B. now C. soon23.We enjoy _ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swim B. to swim C. swimming24.March the 8th is _ Day.A. Womans B. Womens C. Womens25.A concert will be held in the school hall _ 4 pm _ Tuesday.A. on at B. inin C. aton第三部分 句型轉換（15分）26-3026. Tim didnt st

12、ay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 將兩句練成一句)He left the office instead of staying in the meeting.27. Where is the restaurant? (用asked改寫成間接疑問句)He asked where the restaurant was.28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but連成一句)That cinema is very nice but the ti

13、ckets are quite expensive.29. Hes gone to Shanghai. Hes negotiating a new contract.(用動詞不定式連成一句)Hes gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.30. He didnt run fast. He didnt catch the bus. (用enoughto 連成一句)He didnt run fast enough.第四部分 閱讀理解 （共計20分）2630題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（共

14、計10分，每小題2分）Mary began playing the violin when she was only six.Her father came across a really old instrument at his aunts house, and he brought it back home with him. Mary loved it and immediately tried to play it. After a few months she began to have lessons. She got on very well with the violin.

15、When she was about eleven, she began to have lessons. She really needed a better violin. One day she took part in a concert, and a man went up to her parents and talked to them about her. He said that she had real talent and pointed out that she needed a better violin. When he found out that they co

16、uldnt afford one, he offered to buy one for her. Later, when she was about 16, she set up her own group. She named it after the man who gave her the violin- she called it Eric Sound.31. Marys father _.A. bought the violin from a shopB. borrowed the violin from a friendC. got the violin from his aunt

17、31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B B 35.B36-40 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容判斷句子是否正確。Tim: Hello. Where have you been? You look hot.Xiaoyan: Yes, I am. Ive been to the tennis club. Ive had a tennis lesson.Tim: How did you manage?Xiaoyan； Not too badly. Ive never played tennis before.Tim； Dont you play tennis in China?Xiaoyan: No.

18、We dont play much. Ive played table tennis a lot. I play quite well, but Ive never tried tennis.Mary: Would you like a drink?Xiaoyan: Yes, please. Could I have a fruit juice, please? Have you eaten yet、Mary: No. We havent.Xiaoyan：I had a sandwich before I played, but Im very hungry now. Id like to e

19、at.Tim: Lets go to Francos.36. Xiaoyan has had a tennis lesson.A. Right B. Wrong37. She has had a lesson at the public tennis courts.A. Rright B. Wrong38. She has played a lot of tennis in China.A. Right B. Wrong39 She has eaten a sandwich before she played.A. Right B. wrong40 Mary and Tim havent ea

20、ten yet.A. Right B wrong第四部分翻譯（共計30分）41-45題：英譯漢。將下列英文句子翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題紙上。（共計15分，每題3分）41. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 盡管電影非常有趣，但是太長了。42. Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 桑迪穿了條黑色的長絲裙。43. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 oclock. 我得在六點前到達機場。44. I must have left the

21、camera in a shop. 我一定是把相機丟在那家商店里了。45. The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month. 帳目必須要在下個月清理好,現(xiàn)在有點亂。 （帳目現(xiàn)在有點亂，必須要在下個月清理好。 這樣翻可能打錯?。W習記錄卡2時態(tài)比較:現(xiàn)在完成時VS一般過去時選擇合適的時態(tài)完成下列句子:spoke; Have, been; have, seen.時態(tài)連用:過去進行時+一般過去時翻譯下面兩句話:1.我在高速公路上驅車前行時，車子拋錨了。2.我在喝茶時有人偷了我的錢包?！皟烧咧弧?、

22、“兩者都”和“兩者都不”：either，or； Neither of； Both， and“自己做”還是“讓別人做”：1我每隔三個月讓人維護一下汽車。2明天我得讓人修一下電視。寫出所有的反身代詞：單數(shù) myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself復數(shù) ourselves，yourselves，themselves介詞用來描述地理位置、表示移動方向：1.這家旅店周圍是田地和樹林。2.我家離市中心很遠。3.他向窗戶走去。4.他們沿著小路走下去。5.北京離天津開車要走一個小時。6.成都在重慶的西北方。時間段和時間點：by； until； for； since； Bef

23、ore； After； While情態(tài)動詞表示推測、惋惜：哪句語氣最肯定？He must be at home.表示本該把包放在家里的是:I should have put the bag at home.功能句:If I were you , I would live in the country.開放英語（2）作業(yè)2第一部分 交際用語 (共計10分，每小題2分)1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1. - Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?Hi, Jack. We had a g

24、reat time A.right B wrong2.How are you feeling today?- Id rather stay at home.A.right B wrong3. How old are you- Yes, I am.A. right B. wrong 4. - Can I get you something to drink?Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong5. - How can I book a cheap hotel?If I were you, Id phone a travel agentA

25、right B wrong第二部分 詞匯與結構（共計40分，每小題2分）6-25題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。6.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored _ her job as a secretary.A. by B. from C. with7. A: _ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Would you see C. Have you s

26、een8.An application form will be sent to you _.A. on request B. on a request C. in request9.I was watching TV _ the telephone rang.A. while B. when C. since10.They named the island _ its discoverer.A. after B. in C. to11.Could you please tell us what kind of work _B_ you have got experience?A. at th

27、at B. in which C. which12.You can remember what you do if you _.A. take a diary B. keep a diary C. make a diary13.This morning I had my finger _ when I was preparing breakfast.A. cutting B. to cut C. cut14.A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: Youre welcome. But could you _ to me tomorrow?A

28、. give it backB. give back it C. get back15.He is really good man, _?A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. wont he16.Im going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have _ in mind?A. special something B. special anything C. anything special17.My father told me _ his trip to Xin Jiang.A. of B. about C. with18.Ive

29、always enjoyed _.A. swimming B. to swim C. swim19.We used to _ bicycles to go to work.A. ride B. riding C. to ride20.Dont _ him. He is writing a letter now.A. disturb to B. disturb C. disturbing21.A car hit her when she was walking _ the road.A. through B. across C. on22.A: Have you typed the letter

30、 for me?B: _.A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, Ive done.23.We havent seen such a beautiful film _.A. since four years B. for the past four years C. four years ago24.My parents have _ been to the Great Wall. A. as yet B. sometime C. never25. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know

31、whether she has finished it.A. has written B. write C. was writing第三部分 句型轉換26.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.( 用because將兩句合成一句) I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes.27.“can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用ask, to改寫句子) David asked Susan to phone him later.28.I

32、m a teacher and she is also a teacher.（用so改寫句子） Im a teacher, so is she. 或 She is a teacher, so am I.29.She forgot about the meeting yesterday. （用What針對the meeting改寫句子） What did she forget about yesterday?30.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用動詞ing形式改寫成一句話）His neighbor heard them making a

33、noise.第三部分 閱讀理解 （共計20分）31-35題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。（共計10分，每小題2分）David: Whats happened about the tickets?Xiaoyan； Ive got them. Susan has just given them to me. She collected them on her way to work this morning.David: And the other arrangements?Xiaoyan；She reserved rooms at the

34、 Concord, and shes collected my visa. Ive asked Elaine for the list of participants and Ive picked up the handouts from Debbie.David: Has Susan booked a taxi?Xiaoyan； I dont know. Ill ask her to book one. We need to be at the airport by 6.00. What about the conference? Has Susan fixed the time?David

35、: Ive told her not to worry about that. I spoke to Max in Paris last night myself. Everythings ready, so theres nothing for Susan to do now. He has had the folders prepared. I have told him that I want a two-hour meeting with GuyAnd Rose, but we dont need to fix the time until we get there. Shall we

36、 have lunch together?Xiaoyan； Yes, lets. Ive got some things to do, but Ill finish them by 12.30.David: Ok. Im in a meeting until 1.00, so Ill come to your office after that.31. Susan _ the ticket this morning.A. booked B. got C. lost32. _ has prepared the handouts for Xiaoyan.A. Elaine B. Debbie C.

37、 Susan33. We have to be at the airport by _.A.7 B5 C634. David will have a tow hour meeting with_.A. Guy and Rose B Max C. Xiaoyan35. David wont be free for lunch until_.A. 1.00 B.12.30 C 2.0036-40 題：閱讀短文，并選擇Xiaoyan,Im thought youd like to know what has happened to your report about improving the we

38、bsite.Last week I had a meeting with designers. I gave them a copy of you report and I told them that we needed to have the website redesigned.- Ive had the first page simplified.- I have asked them to make different too.- The colours are now different too.- There are more functions, as you suggeste

39、d, so that customers will be able to transfer funds to an account in another bank.- Customers also find access slow, so Im getting it speeded up.Im going to make a presentation about these changes at the Paris conference and would like to talk to you about that. These are some things I can do myself

40、, but I would like your help with some technical aspects. I must get some slides made too, and would like your opinion about them.Have you got time for a coffee on either Wednesday or Thursday morning?David.36. David had a meeting with the designers yesterday.A. right B wrong37. David had made the i

41、cons larger.A. right B. wrong38. The speed of access has been made quicker.A. right B. wrong39. David is going to make a presentation in Paris.A. right B. wrong40. David would like some help from Xiaoyan.A. right B wrong41-45題：英譯漢。將下列英文句子翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題紙上。（共計15分，每題3分）41. We have enough money to impro

42、ve the website. 我們有足夠的錢改進網(wǎng)站。42. Do you take after your mother or father? 你像你的母親或父親嗎？43. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. 我周五得從房子里搬出來，因為佛朗哥又招了一位房客。44. One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奧運會是世界上規(guī)模最大的體育賽事之一。45. It would be

43、 great to see you to catch up on all our news. 到時見了面咱們把這些日子發(fā)生的事聊一聊，會多開心啊。學習記錄卡3被動語態(tài)的用法和構成:把下面三個句子變成被動語態(tài):The room is cleaned by Mary every day.The laptop was stolen by his neighbor.The police have been contacted by them.與現(xiàn)在或將來情況相反的虛擬條件句:根據(jù)你自己的情況,寫一段話,用到If I,I would句型。If I had more money ,I would buy

44、a big flat.間接引語的用法和構成：Jim said that he liked swimming.Susan asked me how I liked the party.She asked me if I had got her bag.定語從句（非限定性和限定性）：他買了那條我為他挑選的褲子.這是她住的屋子.去年加入我們的設計員工作很努力.反意疑問句：doesnt she; shall we; did you.看到/聽到/感覺到某事正在發(fā)生:我看到她上了公共汽車。I saw her getting on the bus.動詞-ing形式和動詞不定式to do:下面哪句對,哪句錯?

45、 (對;錯;錯.)表示義務/責任/不允許/不必的have to, must和be allowed to, mustnt, dont have to的用法:選詞填空:must; have to; mustnt; dont have to.介詞詞組in spite of, apart from和 except for:In spite of; Except for.對對方的說法表示同感neither, nor, noteither, so:I dont smoke, neither does he.Tim has lost his camera, so has Mary.日積月累:短語動詞:be

46、worried about, give up, be fed up with, get on with, look after, look for, agree with, pick out, write out, help sb with sth, apply for, be patient with, be interested in.表示方位的短語:on the right/left, at the back/front, in the middle, top right, bottom left.表示否定意義的前綴:un- im- in- dis-開放英語（2）作業(yè)3第一部分 交際用語

47、 (共計10分，每小題2分)1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1. - Are you ready to order?Yes. Ill have a steak, pleaseA. right B wrong2.- Is there a bank near here? Yes. There is one just down the roadA. right B wrong3. When did he go to America -Two years ago.A. right B wrong4.- I went to

48、 a fashion show last night. What was it likeA. right B wrong5. Have you been to America、 - Ive never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A. Right B wrong第二部分 詞匯與結構（共計40分，每小題2分）6-25題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。6Tom helped her mother _the cooking.A. for B. on C. wi

49、th7I was my to school when I saw the accident. A. on, way B. in, way C. on, time8A: is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones. A. What B. Which C. Who9It s a long way to get there. This is we started so early.A. why B. what C. how10A：I havent eaten all day. B: You _be very hungry.A.

50、must B. should C. have to11I dont want to watch_.A. anything sad B. something sad C. sad anything12. I am going to _ a flat near the company Im working at.A. hire B. borrow C. rent13Football is so popular that it is played more than 20 million people in more than 140 countries. A.with B. by C. for14.The boy is wearing a _T- shirt.A. baggy long B. long baggy C. baggy black15. They are friends of _. Please be nice to them.A. my B. mine C. I16.Guilin