陜西省西安交大附中2018屆高三第二學(xué)期第六次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、交大附中20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高三第六次模擬考試英語試題說明：試題分為I卷和II卷，共7道大題。I卷包括聽力（30分）、閱讀理解（40分）、完形填空（30分）；II卷包括語法填空（15分）、短文改錯（10分）、寫作（25分）。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. When will th

2、e film start? A. At 7:20.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:15.2. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Drive to the airport. B. Take the subway to the airport. C. Park her car at a cheaper price.3. What is probably the man? A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A manager.4. Why will the speakers leave early? A. To ca

3、tch the early bus. B. To enjoy the fine day.C. To avoid the heavy traffic.5. What is the woman doing? A. Asking time.B. Repairing the watch.C. Helping the old man.第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段

4、對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. How does the man feel about Americas bread revolution? A. Worried.B. Happy.C. Bad.7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home.B. In a bakery.C. In a bar. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What did the man use to do in the streets? A. Pick up rubbish.B. Ride his bike.C.

5、Play ball.9. What will the speakers do? A. Leave the town.B. Eat in the restaurant.C. Go around the town.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What animal did the mans friends father catch? A. A cow.B. A goat.C. A chicken.11. When did the man stop eating meat? A. When he was 10 years old. B. When he was 12 years old

6、. C. When he was 20 years old.12. Why was it difficult for the mans mother to accept his diet habit? A. It was bad for the mans health. B. She had to cook differently for him. C. Her family had to stop eating meat.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays? A. About 8 hour

7、s.B. About 9 hours.C. About 11 hours.14. Where are the Chemistry labs? A. Next to the Arts Block. B. Opposite the Science Block. C. On the right of the Students Union.15. What is the best thing for the woman to do according to the man? A. Walk around the university. B. Make an appointment with him.

8、C. Remember to phone him.16. What is the probable relation between the speakers? A. Best friends.B. Employer and employee.C. Teacher and student.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How much do the businessmen offer to the festival? A. About $1,500.B. About $5,000.C. About 15,000.18. When is there an opening night

9、? A. On 18th December.B. On 19th December.C. On 20th December.19. Whom are the paintings created by? A. The students.B. The government.C. The local painters.20. Whats the advice for the people watching the performance? A. Taking pictures with the volunteers. B. Communicating with the musical talents

10、. C. Wearing fancy dress instead of formal clothes. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADo you want to visit some amazing attractions in Philadelphia? If you do, here are some you can consider going.The Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel UniversityIts the

11、oldest natural history museum in America. Attractions there include Dinosaur Hall with a fossil preparation lab and hands-on fossil dig site, live butterflies in a tropical garden, and a childrens nature center with live animals.10am4:30 pm, Monday Friday, April 20, 201810am5 pm, weekends and holida

12、ys$59.00 for individualsIndependence Seaport MuseumHere on the edge of the Delaware River, you can check out a boat-building shop and explore the Spanish-American War Cruiser(巡洋艦) outside. Indoors, kids climb through a new, full-size reconstruction of a sailing ship created by using traditional boat

13、-building techniques. Families can also rent museum-built boats to explore the calm waters and get a close view of the historic ships. Every Saturday, there are activities designed especially for children.Open daily 10am4:30 pm$16.00 for adults and $12.00 for seniors(65&over), children(312)Morris Ar

14、boretumSpread out across 92 acres, the Victorian-styled Morris Arboretum holds plenty to explore and enjoy for adults and kids. Pick up the Tree Adventure Passport and go on a “Conservation Quest” throughout the gardens or create your own walking tour. People can wander around the pond there.10am4:0

15、0 pm, Monday Friday10am5 pm, weekends$10.00 for youth(312), students (must have ID)$19.00 for adultsBenjamin Franklin MuseumThe Benjamin Franklin Museum features artifacts, computer animations and interactive shows that explore Franklins life and character. It can bring kids history books to life. T

16、he exhibitions are open to visitors of all ages, and there are shows that are educational, fun and definitely hands-on.Opens daily from 9 am to 7 pm $5.00 for adults and $2.00 for children(416)21. What can visitors do at the Independence Seaport Museum? A. Learn how to go boating. B. Create their ol

17、d boat model. C. Learn how to make a big traditional trip. D. Have a rough knowledge about traditional ships.22. How much should a couple with their 12-year-old son pay for Morris Arboretum? A. $10.00B. $ 19.00C. $38.00D. $48.0023. Whats the common point among the four attractions? A. Theyre all sui

18、table for family time. B. They all mainly aim at educating people. C. They all provide hands-on experience for tourists. D. They all encourage people to have their own space.BJacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in

19、the last two decades of her life, she revealed herself as she did nowhere else.After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨頭) Aristotle Onassis, Jacquelines close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publi

20、shing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publishers editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing

21、 a latelife career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bil

22、l Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international bestseller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography, Moonwalk.Jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for

23、 her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a

24、 record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as the First Lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.24. We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _. A. became fond of reading

25、 after working as an editor B. was in charge of publishing 100 books C. promoted her books through social relations D. gained a lot from her career as an editor25. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that _. A. Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady B. Ja

26、cquelines life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor C. Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady D. Jacquelines role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor26. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Jacquelines two marriages lasted more than 20 years.

27、B. Jacquelines own publishing firm was set up eventually. C. Jacquelines views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited. D. Jacquelines achievements were widely known.27. The passage is mainly _. A. an introduction of Jacquelines life both as First Lady and as an editor B. a brief descript

28、ion of Jacquelines lifelong experiences C. a brief account of Jacquelines career as an editor in her last 20 years D. an analysis of Jacquelines social relations in publishingCBees seem to fly aimlessly as they search for the sugary liquid called nectar(花蜜). But their flight plans actually do have a

29、 pattern. Flowers act as the insects air-traffic controllers. And new research shows bees prefer flowers that arent too flashy.Flowers give bees clues about how much a plant can offer. Those clues can be in the color of petals, in the type, in the smell or even in the electrical charge. All of these

30、 characteristics send signals to the bees, telling them whether to land or not, among which the colors play the most significant role. The insects keep track of the color of the flowers that are especially rich in nectar. They then visit more flowers of that color.However, color cant guarantee bees

31、a good meal. It may change depending on the angle at which sunlight hits its petals. A yellow follower, for example, may look somewhat blue from one angle and red from another. Beverley Glover studies plants at the University of Cambridge in England. Glover and her colleagues showed that even when t

32、he color of petals looks similar, bees behave differently in searching for nectar. They started to guess that the strength of petals indescence(色彩斑斕) might be related to how bees find the petals.Glover and her colleagues tested their hypothesis in the lab. In their experiment, they found that bees f

33、elt confused sometimes when the petals were very iridescent and that bees had no problem finding the flowers with more nectar when the petals were not very iridescent. The team shared its new findings in the March 21 Current Biology.“At first glance, its very surprising because animals can usually d

34、etect a more vivid signal more easily,” says Klaus Lunau, a biologist in Germany, who was not involved in the study.28. What can we know about the flight of bees? A. They usually fly in a regular pattern.B. They usually fly without any purpose.C. They fly to some very flashy flowers.D. They fly unde

35、r the direction of flowers.29. What is the most important clue for bees to search for nectar?A. The petals type.B. The petals color.C. The followers smell.D. The followers electrical charge.30. What does the underlined word “hypothesis” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Discussion.B. Method.C. Inventi

36、on.D. Assumption.31. What is the new finding of the team?A. Petals of different color usually give different signals.B. Petals that are vivid are detected by bees more easily.C. Petals that are not very flashy are better for bees to make adjustments.D. Petals of different types make bees confused to

37、 find the right flower.DHuman remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archeologists says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of t

38、heir “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to stud

39、y bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance. “Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or a further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and sc

40、ientific research and of museum practice,” they write. The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more ti

41、me, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground. The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were fo

42、und at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed. Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones o

43、f sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise it. Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archa

44、eologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.” The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.32. According to the passage, scie

45、ntists are unhappy with the law mainly because _.A. it is only a temporary measure on the human remains.B. it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific research.C. it was introduced by the government without their knowledge.D. it is unclear about where and how to rebury human remains.33. We

46、 can learn from the passage that_.A. Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.B. Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happisburgh.C. Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.D. Scientists have been warned that the law can hardl

47、y be changed.34. What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?A. The Ministry of Justice did not intend it to protect human remains.B. The Burial Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.C. The law on human remains hasnt changed in recent decades.D. The Ministry o

48、f Justice has not done enough about the law.35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. New discoveries should be reburied, the government demands.B. Research time should be extended, scientists require.C. Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.D. La

49、w could bury ancient secrets for ever, archeologists warn.第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The holiday season is supposed to be the most festival and fun time of the year, but all those plans and expectations of joy can turn together and more stressful than they sound.

50、This is especially true for those of us who struggle with mental illness. 36 Sometimes youre forced to spend time with family you rarely see and dont always get along with. Or you are off from work, with more time to think troubling thoughts. Or you are put into party situations that you dont like.W

51、hen you have a routine, it is easier to manage whatever mental struggles you may face, and when that routine is broken, it can trigger things you may not be ready to face. 37 It was during the holidays that I hit a low moment and, with the help of my mother, decided to seek help for my eating disord

52、er. During the holidays, I often feel as if I were supposed to be everywhere with everyone. 38 To fight this, Ive developed a mantra (咒語): its not selfish to take time for yourself. Take a walk in nature. Talk to a friend you trust. Sit out one of the holiday gatherings in favor of some personal tim

53、e. 39 Trying to spend all of your time pleasing everyone else is not only exhausting it is impossible. And you know what? 40 A. I know it has for me.B. The holidays break your routine.C. There are many things crowding in your mind.D. I will accompany my friends to go wherever they like.E. I have the

54、 added guilt of knowing its the season of giving.F. Just do whatever helps you calm down and gives you a break from the stress.G. If you take a little time for yourself, you will be a much better company for those around you.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以

55、填入空白處的最佳選項?！癎od, give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings.” That was the 41 my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but I try to 42 his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a 43 . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge 44 and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to 45 that the heating had failed. I only had a few hours 46 family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my n