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1、初中英語時態(tài)復習,Contents,八大時態(tài) 真題專練 動詞不規(guī)則表延續(xù)性動詞和瞬間動詞,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),1.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài):do/does, am/ is / are, 習慣性的動作或者狀態(tài),通常與表示頻率的時間副詞或短語連用,比如always, usually, often, sometimes, all the time等。有第三人稱單數(shù)的變化。 她每天早上七點起床。 She _ at 7 every morning. 他是一個勇敢的小男孩。 He _ a brave boy,gets up,is,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),2.一般過去式:did / was/ were , 句子中有明顯的過
2、去時間狀語,比如:last., ago, just now, yesterday 我剛剛看見他了。 I _ him just now,saw,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),3.一般將來時態(tài):will do / be going to do / be to do, 與表示將來的時間狀語連用,比如tomorrow , next,in+時間段。 Obama將于明年二月份訪問中國。 Obama _ next February. 快下雨了。_. 我將要成為一名老師了. I _,will visit,It is going to rain,I am to be a teacher,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),4.過去將來時
3、態(tài):would do ,was/were going to do, 表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。 我不知道第二天他是否會來。 I didnt know if he _the next day. 他說他第二周會完成他的作品。 He said he _his work the next week,would come,would/was going to finish,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),5.正在進行時態(tài): am/ is / are doing 通常與 now或者表示現(xiàn)在的時間狀語連用。 他正在看報紙。 He _ now. 看,孩子們
4、正在踢足球。 Look, children _football,is reading newspaper,is playing,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),6.過去進行時態(tài):was/ were doing ,通常與表示過去的時間點連用,比如at this time yesterday , at that time,或由when/while引導的時間狀語從句。 昨天晚上八點,她正在跟朋友打電話。 She _ at 8 oclock last night. 媽媽進來的時候,我正在聽音樂。 I _ the music when mum came in. 今天早上,我爸爸正在看報紙的時候,我正在看電視。 I
5、_TV while my father _ newspaper,was calling to her friend,was listening to,was watching,was reading,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),7.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài):has/have done, 通常與表示過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間連用,比如for,since, just, already,yet so far, ever,never, in the past few years。 我們已經(jīng)在地球上生活了2億多年了。 We _ for over 2 billion years. 這些書我都已經(jīng)看過了。 I _ all the b
6、ooks. Tracy已經(jīng)去美國兩年了。 Tracy _ America for two years,have lived,have read,has been in,復習動詞的八大時態(tài),8.過去完成時態(tài):had done,表示一前一后的動作,或者與表示從過去到過去的一段時間連用,比如by+時間, 由when, after, before 引導的從句時間對比表示過去的過去。 在上個月月底之前,他就已經(jīng)移居美國了。 He _ America by the end of last month. 在我姐姐結(jié)婚之前,我就已經(jīng)上大學了。 I _ the university before my sist
7、er _. 在我們到達北京之前,他已經(jīng)預定好酒店了。 He _ the hotel before we arrived in Beijing,had moved to,had gone to,married,had booked,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 一般現(xiàn)在時 1.What do you do? Im an engineer. I _ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much. A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked 2.Is your father a doctor? Yes, he i
8、s. He_ in Town Hospital. A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked 3. Every year many foreigners _to China to learn Chinese. A. have come B. comes C. came D. come 4.My mother will take me to the movie if she _ free this weekend. A. is B. will be C. was D. would be 5. The girls will have a trip
9、if it _fine. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 一般過去時 6.Whats the best food have you had in Beijing, Alex? Roast duck! I _to a famous restaurant to have it last week. A. have gone B. go C. will go D. went 7.Do you know how many gold medals the 23-year-old Michael Phelps _at the 2008 Sum
10、mer Olympic Games?Eight. A. win B. wins C. won D. has won 8. We were in Qingdao last week and _ great fun there. A. will have B. have had C. had D. have 9. Im sorry youve missed the train. It _10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left 10.What did the teacher say just now? He _us not to play co
11、mputer games all day. A. tells B. told C. has told D. is told,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 一般將來時 11.When _ for Hong Kong, do you know? Im not sure. When he _, Ill let you know. A. he leaves ;leaves B. will he leave; will leave C. he leaves; will leave D. will he leave; leaves 12.Where will they go next Sunday?They _
12、to the Great Wall. A. will go B. go C. has gone D. went 13.Has he returned the library book yet? Not yet. Dont worry. He _it soon. A. returned B. has returned C. will return D. returns 14. He doesnt tell me when he_. Ill call you up as soon as he _. A. will come, arrives B. comes, arrives C. will co
13、me, will arrive 15. If it_ tomorrow, we_ travel outside. A. will rain; will B. rains; wont C. will rain; wont 16.Jim, can you help me to wash the dishes?Sorry, Dad. I_ to the shop. A. go B. went C. am going D. have been,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 過去將來時 17. Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month. A.as;
14、 come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come 18. What did your son say in the letter?He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day. A. will visitB. has visited C. is going to visitD. would visit 19. I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday. A. to come B. is
15、coming C. will come D. was coming 20. We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables. A. are going to grow B. were going to grow C. will growD. have grown,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 現(xiàn)在進行時 21.Wheres Susan, Mike?She _ in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 22.Have you got a job offer?Not yet
16、. I _. A. waited B. am waiting C. wait D. was waiting 23.Do you think John will help me move the piano? Youd better not ask him. He _ a composition. A. write B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 24.Wheres the children, Mr Black? Oh, they _ their PE lesson on the playground. A. have B. had C. are having
17、D. have had 25.Listen,who _ in the room?Lets go and see. A. is crying B. crying C. cry D. cries,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。 過去進行時 26.I didnt see you when I came here last night. Where were you? I _ my project at home. A. designed B. have designed C. would design D. was designing 27. My mother _ dinner when I came b
18、ack. A. cooks B. has cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 28. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. OhIm sorry. I_ dinner at my friends home. A. had B. was having C. have had 29. What_ when your mother called you up? Aare you doing B. did you do Cyou were doing D. were you doing 30
19、. I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. Oh, sorry. I _with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shop B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop 31.I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend. I suppose you _too fast. A. drive B. are driving C. drov
20、e D. were driving,32. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _ the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 33. His parents wanted to know what he _ at that time. A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will go 34.Dick gave me a note while I _in the library. I guess he made it to say
21、“sorry” to you A. am reading B. was reading C. reads D. will read 35.You were out when I dropped by your house. Oh, I _for a friend from England at the airport. A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited 36. Last night I _ the homepage for my class when my friend call me. A. designed
22、B. has designed C. was designing D. would design 37.What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. had thought,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。現(xiàn)在完成時 38. - _ the latest Time magazine _yet? -Sorry, its late. Maybe tomorrow. A. Will; arrive B. Has; a
23、rrived C. Do; arrive D. Did; arrive 39. Susan isnt here now. She _ to England. She will come back next month. A. will go B. has gone C. goes D. went 40.How long _Korean singer Jang Nara _China? Four years. She can speak and sing in Chinese. A. does; go to B./; was in C. has; been to D. has; been in
24、41.Would you like to see the film with me? Im sorry I _ it twice. A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. have seen 42._you _your dictionary? No, so I have to buy a new one today. A. Did; find B. Have; found C. Are; finding D. Had; found 43._you _the film Harry Potter 5? Not yet. Ill see it this Sunday.
25、A. Did; see B. Are; seeing C. Have; seen D. Do; see,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦?,F(xiàn)在完成時 44. I wont forget my teacher because she_ so kind to me since I came to this school. A. has been B. will be C. has D. is 45.May I speak to Tom? Sorry, he is not at home. He _ to Shanghai. A. has been B. has gone C. goes 46. In the
26、past few years there _ great changes in my hometown. A. have been B. were C. had been D. are 47. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _ in China since 2002. A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed 48.Chen Jie, the workers_ our new library already. Really? Ill go there and borrow some books. A.d
27、ecorated B. are decorating C. have decorated D. were decorated,中考英語時態(tài)真題集錦。現(xiàn)在完成時 49.Its raining! When did it start? I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon. A. lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last 50.Are you going to see the film with us? No, thanks. I _ it. A. saw B. have seen C.
28、see D. was seeing 51.They say theres a new restaurant nearby Yes,and it_ for no more than a week Ahas been open Bopens Cis opening Dis opened 52.Kitty,will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening? No,I wont. I_ it already Asaw Bhave seen Csee Dwill see 52.How long _ the film KING KONG_? Fo
29、r just several minutes Adid,begin B. has,begun Chas, been on,動詞不規(guī)則變化,1) AAA型(動詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形) cost(花費) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 傷害) hurt hurt let(讓) let let put(放) put put read (讀) read read (2) AAB型(動詞原形與過去式同形) beat(跳動) beat beaten (3) ABA型(動詞原形與過去分詞同形) become(變成) became become
30、come(來) came come run(跑) ran run,4) ABB型(過去式與過去分詞同形) dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(懸掛) hung hung hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (贏) won won meet(遇見) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(掃) swept swept feel(感覺) felt felt smel
31、l(聞) smelt smelt leave(離開) left left build(建設) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (傳送) sent sent spend(花費) spent spent lose (丟失) lost lost,burn (燃燒) burnt burnt learn(學習) learnt learnt mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(帶來) brought brought fight (戰(zhàn)斗) fought f
32、ought buy(買) bought bough think(想) thought thought hear (聽見)heard heard sell(賣) sold sold tell(告訴) told told say(說) said said find(找到)found found make(制造)made made stand(站) stood stood understand明白 understood understood,5) ABC型(動詞原形、過去式與過去分詞三者不同形) begin(開始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunk ring(鈴響)
33、rang rung sing (唱) sang sung swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blewblown draw(畫) drewdrawn fly(飛) flew flown know(知道) knew known throw(投擲) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(選擇) chose chosen,forget(忘記) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(說,講) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woken drive(駕駛) drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen give(給) gave given rise(升高) rose risen take(?。?took taken mistake(弄錯
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