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1、2019中考英語完形填空題及答案【能力選練】 A(2019中考選練)It was 8:30 and I was lying in the sun, listening to my CD.Then my mum came out. She wanted me to go out with her. She told me about this place called Give Kids the World. Its a special place for 1 to spend a vacation when a child had a life-threatening (致命的) illnes
2、s. There were several jobs 2 did there, including gift giving and ice-cream 3 . Mum said I would enjoy it, but I expected this was a 4 job.I got in the car and Mum drove to this place. There was a house in the village that we went into to do our work. I had to put some 5 on the back of a golf cart (
3、高爾夫球車). Mum told me we were going to take a toy and an ice-cream to every child in the village. We got to the first house and I knocked on the door and shouted, “Gift Giving”, and a woman answered it. Sitting in the middle of the living room was a boy in a wheelchair. I gave him the gifts, and his f
4、ace lighted up with 6 . I walked out and thought, “That must be painful, unable to jump around.”As I came into the second house with gifts, it seemed a little strange that the child didnt 7 me. Her mum said she was deaf and only partially (部分地) sighted, so I needed to go and stand in front of her. W
5、hen I 8 that, she became very excited and made a sign with her hands. Her mum told me this was the sign for “ 9 ”. 10 back in the cart, Mum told me these kids might not live to see tomorrow. Suddenly, I 11 I should be more thankful that I dont have these illnesses that I was not in the same 12 as th
6、ese kids. I no longer wanted to be at home listening to my CDs. I would rather be doing this, maybe making a difference in these kids lives.1. A. parents B. families C. friends D. women2. A. I B. theyC. she D. we3. A. making B. showingC. selling D. serving4. A. special B. simple C. boring D. useless
7、5. A. gifts B. ballsC. medicines D. hats6. A. joy B. energy C. hope D. pride7. A. welcome B. notice C. like D. thank8. A. got B. made C. found D. did9. A. thanksB. pleasure C. goodbye D. love 10. A. Since B. Though C. Once D. But11. A. believedB. agreed C. remembered D. realized12. A. village B. pos
8、ition C. society D. Environment參考答案1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 【能力選練】 B中考完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. Its beautiful but its hot in _1_. So I usually returned to my home
9、town when my _2_ began. It is not big, but its cool and quiet. I could _3_ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some _4_ to solve. But I didnt take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _5_, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didnt see ea
10、ch other after I _6_ middle school. At first he didnt recognize me. He _7_ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred!”O(jiān)f course we were _8_ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9_. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasnt big but there
11、 were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I _10_ were in them too. At last I said, “_11_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“Im sorry I dont lend any books to _12_,” said the young man.“Are you afraid Ill _13_ them?”“No, Im not. Im afraid you wont _14_ them to me. Look! All the bo
12、oks are not _15_, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. birthdayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. holiday3. A. studyB. playC. restD. run4. A. wordsB. sentencesC. problemsD. stories5. A. brothersB. sistersC. auntsD. classmates6. A. finishedB. heardC. sawD. met7. A. liftedB. carriedC. looke
13、dD. pulled8. A. angryB. happyC. worriedD. sad9. A. doctorsB. teachersC. workersD. drivers10. A. looked forB. readC. wroteD. looked at11. A. NeedB. MustC. MayD. Can12. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another13. A. loseB. sellC. throwD. know14. A. payB. returnC. useD. look after15. A. madeB. pickedC.
14、wonD. bought名師點評這篇短文主要講了Charlie家里有許多藏書,卻沒有一本是自己買的,所以他從不借書給別人,因為他怕別人都和他一樣。本題的不少答案只從缺空所在句子的語意和語法是無法確定的,解題是要聯(lián)系上下文及一般常識進行推理。答案簡析1. B。hot應該指的是夏天的天氣情況。2. D。大學生暑假回家度假。3. A。學生暑假應該不忘學習。4. C。solve problems意為“解決問題”。5. D。根據(jù)下文可得知。6. A。finish middle school表示“中學畢業(yè)”。7. C。look sb. up and down表示“上下打量某人”,這時look用作及物動詞。
15、8. B。老同學相見自然是高興。9. B。同學之間談論的主要對象一般應該是同學和老師。10. A。根據(jù)上下文得知“我”正在尋找一本字典。11. D。這里指征求別人的意見,故用can。12. C。泛指其他人,故用復數(shù)。13. A?!拔摇币詾樗挛野褧獊G,所以不借。14. B。根據(jù)下文得知他的書都是借的,所以他不愿借給我,怕我也象他一樣借書不還。15. D。這些書都不是買的,而是借的?!灸芰x練】 C閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed
16、 a boy 36 of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying. Mark helped the boy pick them up. Since they were going the same way, he carried them for the boy. As they walked, Mark knew the boys name was Bill. Mark 37 discovered that he loved computer games, baseball and history and that he was ha
17、ving a lot of 38 with his other subjects. They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was invited in 39 Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 40 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 41 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or
18、twice and then 42 ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before they finished school, Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk. Bill 43 him of the day years ago when they had first met. Do you 44 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I 45 out my
19、locker because I didnt want to leave a mess for anyone else. I had planned to 46 from home and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together 47 and laughing, I realized that 48 I had done that, I would have 49 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So
20、 you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 50 my life.36. A. before B. ahead C. after D. until37. A. also B. still C. always D. almost38. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt39. A. from B. with C. to D. for40. A. quickly B. proudly C. freely D. pleasantly41. A
21、. continued B. hoped C. preferred D. offered42. A. all B. both C. every D. none43. A. removed B. reminded C. asked D. described44. A. ever B. soon C. even D. never45. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put46. A. run away B. take away C. put away D. pass away47. A. reading B. playing C. talking D. watc
22、hing48. A. before B. if C. while D. as49. A. forgotten B. made C. became D. lost50. A. helped B. saved C. changed D. improved完形填空3640 BACDD 4145 ABBAB 4650ACBDB【能力選練】 DWhen I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me 36 my sentences. But
23、 once during a performance, every word 37 from my head. My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator(解說員). Though I didnt tell my mother what had 38 that day, she felt my 39 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out
24、 through the grass, just like a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down(彎腰) 40 some flowers. “I think I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I like dandelions, all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions!” I said. My mother
25、looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in 41 own way. And that is true of people, too,” she said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the 42 . “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, 43 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, I
26、 learned to take 44 in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a 45 . After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such wild g
27、rass.36. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach37. A. disappeared B. spread C. forgot D. left38. A. done B. happened C. gone D. made 39. A. illness B. fearlessness C. kindness D. unhappiness40. A. by B. for C. with D. at41. A. it B. its C. its D. it is42. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident
28、43. A. reminding B. thinking C. reminded D. thought44. A. actionB. turnsC. risksD. pride45. A. note B. dandelion C. sunflower D. dictionary【主旨大意】本文通過講述作者在一次學校演出的準備過程中,因臺詞記不熟而被調(diào)換角色,因此心情低落。在媽媽陪同的散步中,由蒲公英雖平凡但也有獨特之處,激發(fā)作者積極向上的心態(tài)。36. C. 根據(jù)前文中I was picked to be the princess in the school play可知,作者被選入學校的表演(
29、play),需要練習臺詞(sentences)。A. write寫;B. listen聽;D. teach教;都不符合題意。故選C。37. A. 由本句中的But可知,本句表達轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,上一句中說明了作者練習臺詞,但是在排練的時候還是會忘詞,即臺詞像是從腦海中消失一般。A. disappear 消失; B. spread傳播,伸展;C. forgot 忘記;forgot的主語應該是人;D. left 離開。此處選A非常形象和生動。38. B. 本句考察賓語從句中what happened的用法,表示我沒有告訴媽媽那天發(fā)生了什么事。A. done 做了某事;C. gone 離開;D. made 制作。 故選B。39. D. 由My teacher asked me to change roles and be the narrator(解說員)可知,作者由于臺詞記不好,由公主的扮演者轉(zhuǎn)為解說員,心情不佳。且由后文中的She had guessed my pain (心靈上的痛苦), 可推斷,此處需填寫pain
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