2019秋八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)卷（四）（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

1、期末檢測(cè)卷（四）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試1.（5分）6AShe is going to be an engineerBShe is going to study in LondonCShe is going to cook every day7AComediesBSoap operasCCartoons8ABy busBBy taxiCBy bike9ANo，he doesntBYes，he doesCOf course10AFriday BSaturday CSunday短文讀兩遍聽(tīng)短文前你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子11Sam went to the countryside with his fri

2、ends by bus12the weather was sunny and warm13They only went swimming and fishing there14The farmers dont have robots now15Cam and his friends stayed there for three days二、單項(xiàng)填空16Do you like playing_soccer or _guitar in your free time？（）A； theBthe；Cthe； theD;17_do you help in Old Peoples Home？Once a w

3、eek（）AHow soonBHow manyCHow oftenDHow much18How much yogurt do we need？We need _yogurt（）Aa cupBoneCcup ofDa cup of19I hear that the opening will be_the morning of January 10th_10：00（）Ain； atBon； atCon； inDin； for20Does Antonia always finish her homework on time？Yes，of courseShe leaves todays work fo

4、r tomorrow（）AalsoBhardlyConlyDusually21（1分）Steven is a hardworking boy and he always listens to the teacher_in classAcarefullyBbeautifullyCloudlyDcheaply22If I have problems_my friends，my parents usually give me some_（）Aabout，adviseBabout advisesCwith，advicesDwith； advice23Whos your favorite teacher

5、？Mr SmithHe is one of _ teachers in our school（）ApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular24I think the movie Wolf Warrior II is very_I want to watch it next week（）AboringBeducationalCmeaninglessDpeaceful25Could we meet at 9：00tomorrow morning？SorryLets make it _time（）AotherBthe otherCanoth

6、erDothers26（1分）If there_ more pollution in the future，our environment _worse（）Ais； willBwill be； isCwill be； willgetDis； will get27Whats your resolution in the coming year？Im going to eat_junk food to keep thin（）AmoreBlessCfewerDlittle28_she had to walk to school every day，_she didnt want to tell he

7、r parents about her lost wallet（）AAlthough；/BAlthough； butCAlthough； andDThough；and29How are you going to become a writer？Well，Im going to_writing stories（）Aturn onBkeep onCput onDcome on30Can you come to my party on Saturday？_Ill have to help my parents（）ASorry，I cantBYes，Id love toCLets goDI dont

8、mind it三、閱讀理解（共5小題，計(jì)25分）31（5分）Lydia lost her bike at school last monthThe bike cost 800yuanShe felt worried and just kept thinking，If I tell my parents about it，they will be angry!Finally，she decided to buy a new bike just the same as the bike she lostShe took out of all her pocket money but it was

9、only 500yuanSo she decided to eat less at lunch time so she could save some moneyHer parents usually gave her 20yuan for lunch and she wanted to save a half every dayBut soon，she felt so hungry in the afternoon that she couldnt listen to her teachers carefullyWhen she came home one day，her mother as

10、ked，Whats wrong with you，Lydia？You look terrible these days!Lydia told her parents what had happened with tears（ 眼淚）in her eyesWe wont be angry if you tell us the truth（真相）Youre more important than the bike!said her father根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤正確的用A表示，不正確的用B表示31Lydia lost her bike last month 32Lydia didnt

11、tell her parents the truth because she wanted to find it again herself 33Lydia would like to save twenty yuan a day 34Lydia couldnt listen to her teachers carefully in the afternoon because she felt hungry 35Lydia bought a new bike with her pocket money 36Easter （復(fù)活節(jié)）is comingAnna gets a music box f

12、or the big holiday from her grandmotherIt looks like a blue eggWhen the music box plays，the door opens and there is a goose （鵝） dancing in itWhy is there a dancing goose in the blue egg？asks AnnaThere is an old story about this goose，says her grandmother and she starts to tell the storyA kind of wom

13、an lives far away from her familyShe feels very lonely （孤獨(dú)的）Every night she plays her music boxShe loves the music，but she never dances to itOne day she sees a goose in the snowIt is illSo the woman takes the goose home to help itSoon the goose gets wellIt lays （下蛋）one blue egg to thank the woman an

14、d then flies awayDays later，a baby goose comes outThe baby goose loves the kind woman and always stays with herEvery night，the woman plays her music boxAnd she and the goose dance happily!Thats my dancing goose!says AnnaI love that story!And Anna dances around and around her grandmother36What does A

15、nna get for Easter？ AA gooseBA storybookCAn Easter eggDA music box37Who tells Anna a story？ AHer mother BHer fatherCHer grandmotherDHer grandfather38What does the old woman do every night before she has the goose at home？ AShe dances to the musicBShe plays her music boxCShe cooks food for her family

16、DShe tells stones to her children39What does the goose do to thank the old woman？ AIt lays an eggBIt dances for HerCIt makes soup for herDIt brings back some fish40Anna may think the story is AterribleBscaryCinterestingDtrue41（5分）Acelebrate Btraditional Cthanks Dwith Ein Fmain dishIn most countries，

17、people usually eat （41） food on special holidaysA special day in the United States is ThanksgivingIt is always on the fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give （42） for food in the autumnThese days，most Americans （43） this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home （44） their familyT

18、he （45） of this meal is almost always turkey，a large bird46（5分）Ain Bhuman Cworking Dget bored Esimple FsameWhen we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robotsThey are usually like （46） servantsThey help with the housework and do jobs like working （47） dirty or dangerous placesToday there a

19、re already robots （48） in factoriesThey do （49） jobs over and over againFewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring，but robots will never get （50） 51（5分）What is the most important thing in the world？（51） You can take away our money，houses，cars，or even our clothes，but we can

20、still keep alive（52） That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and often do exerciseTaking exercise every day helps us build a strong bodyWe cant study work well without a healthy bodyWhats more，（53） I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am aloneWhen I am withmy friends，I a

21、lways laugh（54） I like to laugh with my friendsIn short，by eating healthily and doing exercise，I can keep my body healthy（55） The more we care about our health，the better our life will beABy spending time with my friends，I can keep my mind healthyBBut if our health was taken away，we would surely die

22、CIn my opinion，it is healthDI think friends are an important part of ones healthELaughing is also an important part of health四、聽(tīng)寫(xiě)（共1小題，計(jì)5分）聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限對(duì)話讀二遍聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子56Alan Green is a from a student magazine57Kelly has read about books Hemingway wrote58Kelly wants to be in the

23、future59Kelly is so good at 60Kelly is going to America to study writing 五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（共8小題，計(jì)8分）61The boy wants to be a （science） when he grows up62My （hobby） are dancing and swimming63Its （possible）for her to finish the work in such short timeShe needs three more days64I am lucky to have an （understand） t

24、eacher65Dont touch the animal，its very （danger）66Bill writes a letter to his parents （week），and tell what he has doneReally!I should learn from himI never write to my parents67In many cultures，its not polite to ask others （person） questions68As middle school students，I think they should be able to l

25、ook after （they）六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共1小題，計(jì)7分）69用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞Dear Nelly，Students often have a lot of problems and worriesI think the worst thing is to do nothingI think you （69） （feel） worse if you dont talk to someone about your problemI remember that I once （70） （lose） my wallet and was afraid （71） （

26、tell） my parents about it； But after telling them the truth，they were really understandingThat made me （72） （thank） them so muchNow I believe you cannot feel better unless you talk to someoneI will always share my problems in the futureDrHunt agrees with meHe thinks you should not run away from your

27、 problems，but you should try （73） （solve） themIf you cant talk to an expert like DrHunt，you （74） （discuss） your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experienceI always believe sharing a problem is like cutting it in half，so youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someo

28、ne about itIm looking forward to （75） （hear） from you七、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，計(jì)10分）、閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題76Invitations are importantThey help us to make and to keep good relationshipsw hen people accept an invitation to a dinner or party，they usually ask what they can bringAdults（成年人）often take flowers，chocolates，o

29、r a bottle of wine to saythank youPeople usually take a birthday present to a birthday partyTeenager s and children often take some candy cookies or computer games to share with their friendsTeenagers also take CDs of their favorite kinds of music with themAfter a dinner or birthday party，most peopl

30、e telephone the host to say thank youSome peoplewrite a short hankyou letter or send an emailWhen we cant accept an invitation，its polite to say why we cant go，for example，we haveanother invitation at that time or on that day or that we have an important appointment with someone else76Whats the usua

31、l question people ask when accepting an invitation to a dinneror party？ 77What presents do adults often bring to a dinner or party？ 78What is the best thing to do when people come back from a dinner party？ 79Can teenagers take some cookies and CDs to a party？ 80What should we do when we cant accept

32、an invitation？When we cant accept an invitation 八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）812018年已經(jīng)悄悄地來(lái)臨了新年伊始，你有什么樣的計(jì)劃打算呢？請(qǐng)你以My New Years Resolutions為題，從自我提高，鍛煉身體，改善人際關(guān)系，個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)四個(gè)方面，談?wù)勀愕男履隂Q心開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)My New Years Resolutionsselfimprovementtake up a hobby，learn to play the pianophysical healthget more exercise，eat healthier foodre

33、lationshipshelp mom cook meals，play games with friends、studiesmake a weekly plan for schoolwork； work hard at math and English要求：1要點(diǎn)全面，有適當(dāng)拓展；2書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，邏輯性強(qiáng)；3不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和班級(jí)；4字?jǐn)?shù)在60詞以上參考答案與試題解析二、單項(xiàng)填空16【答案】A 【解析】考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空，play+球類(lèi)，中間不加冠詞第二個(gè)空，play+樂(lè)器類(lèi)，中間用定冠詞the答案是A17. 【答案】C【解析】考查疑問(wèn)詞組how soon 多快/多久以后，其后用in加一段時(shí)間來(lái)

34、回答how many多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)how often多久，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)how much多少錢(qián)結(jié)合回答每周一次，可知，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞組how often選C18 【答案】D【解析】考查量詞的用法，一杯為短語(yǔ)a cup of，yogurt為不可數(shù)名詞，因此B錯(cuò)誤，故選D。19【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)I hear that the opening will be_the morning of January 10th_10：00可知這里_the morning of January 10th指的是某一天的某個(gè)時(shí)候，用介詞on，而10：00是一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間，用介詞at故選B20 【答案】B【解

35、析】also也；hardly幾乎不；only僅僅；usually通常；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes，of course是的，當(dāng)然是，推測(cè)下句句意：她幾乎不把今天的工作留到明天；故選B21 【答案】A 【解析】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是Steven是一個(gè)勤奮的男孩，他總是在課堂上仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課故選A仔細(xì)地B美麗地，C大聲地，D便宜地22 【答案】D【解析】考查介詞及名詞句意如果我和我的朋友有問(wèn)題，我的父母通常會(huì)給我一些建議第二個(gè)空，advise動(dòng)詞advice不可數(shù)名詞由some一些，可知，修飾不可數(shù)名詞advice第一個(gè)空，have problems with后面接名詞在方面有問(wèn)題，選D23 【答案】D

36、【解析】考查最高級(jí)句意你最喜歡的老師是誰(shuí)？史密斯先生他是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一A原級(jí)B比較級(jí)C最高級(jí)（前通常用the）D最高級(jí)one of，之一，通常用最高級(jí)形式答案是D24 【答案】B 【解析】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是我認(rèn)為電影戰(zhàn)狼二非常有教育意義，下周我想去看故選B有教育意義的A無(wú)聊的，B沒(méi)有意義的，D和平的25【答案】C【解析】Others 其他的，是一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他的，表復(fù)數(shù)；the other 兩者中的另外一個(gè)；another另外的；other（一定范圍內(nèi)的）其他的，表單數(shù)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境SorryLets make it _time這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是另外的時(shí)間，用another故選C

37、26【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)題意：如果將來(lái)有更多的污染，我們的環(huán)境將會(huì)更差可知if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用will+動(dòng)詞原形表將來(lái)，故選D。27 【答案】B【解析】more更多的，是many，much 的比較級(jí)， less較少的，較少地，是little的比較級(jí)， fewer較少的，是few的比較級(jí)， little很少的小的根據(jù) keep thin保持苗條，可知前面應(yīng)該是少吃垃圾食品，因是今年與來(lái)年相比，用比較級(jí)又因垃圾食品是不可數(shù)名詞，所以空格用less由題干在來(lái)年你的決心是什么？我要少吃垃圾食品保持苗條可知，故答案選擇B28 【答案】A【解析】考查詞匯句意雖然她不得不每天步行上學(xué)

38、，但她不想告訴父母她丟失的錢(qián)包Although或Though都是雖然的意思后面不再加連詞了答案是A29 【答案】B 【解析】分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是你打算怎樣成為一名作家？嗯，我會(huì)繼續(xù)寫(xiě)故事的故選B繼續(xù)做某事A打開(kāi)，C穿上，D加油30 【答案】A【解析】考查情景對(duì)話A對(duì)不起，我不能B是的，我很樂(lè)意C咱們走吧D我不介意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境星期六你能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？_我得幫助我的父母可知，應(yīng)該是對(duì)不起，我不能，選A三、31【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第一行句子Lydia lost her bike at school last month莉迪亞上個(gè)月在學(xué)校丟了自行車(chē)可知莉迪亞上個(gè)月丟了自行車(chē)故答案

39、為A32 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第一行句子If I tell my parents about it，they will be angry!Finally，she decided to buy a new bike just the same as the bike she lost如果我告訴我的父母，他們會(huì)生氣的！最后，她決定買(mǎi)一輛新自行車(chē)，就像她失去的自行車(chē)一樣可知莉迪亞沒(méi)有告訴她的父母真相，因?yàn)樗胱约涸僬乙淮问清e(cuò)誤的，而是買(mǎi)新的故答案為B33 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第三行句子Her parents usually gave her 20yuan for lunch

40、and she wanted to save a half every day她的父母通常給她20元的午餐，她想每天節(jié)省一半可知莉迪亞想每天節(jié)省20元錢(qián)，而是節(jié)省10元故答案為B34 【答案】A 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第三行句子she felt so hungry in the afternoon that she couldnt listen to her teachers carefully下午她感到很餓，所以她不能仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課可知莉迪亞下午不能仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得餓了故答案為A35 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第一行句子She took out of all her pock

41、et money but it was only 500yuanSo she decided to eat less at lunch time so she could save some moneyHer parents usually gave her 20yuan for lunch and she wanted to save a half every day她把所有的零花錢(qián)都拿出來(lái)了，但只有500元所以她決定在午餐時(shí)間少吃點(diǎn)，這樣她就可以省下一些錢(qián)她的父母通常給她20元的午餐，她想每天節(jié)省一半可知莉迪亞用她的零用錢(qián)買(mǎi)了一輛新自行車(chē)是錯(cuò)誤的故答案為B36 【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題

42、根據(jù)第一行Anna gets a music box for the big holiday from her grandmother對(duì)于這個(gè)大的節(jié)日安娜從祖母那里得到一個(gè)音樂(lè)盒可知，是音樂(lè)盒選D37 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第三段There is an old story about this goose，says her grandmother and she starts to tell the story有一個(gè)關(guān)于這只鵝的古老的故事，她的祖母說(shuō)，她開(kāi)始講故事可知，是她祖母選C38 【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第五行Every night she plays her musi

43、c boxShe loves the music，but she never dances to it每天晚上她都會(huì)播放她的音樂(lè)盒，她喜歡音樂(lè)，但她從不跳舞可知，她在家里養(yǎng)鵝之前老太太每天晚上她都會(huì)播放她的音樂(lè)盒選B39 【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行It lays （下蛋）one blue egg to thank the woman and then flies away它下了一個(gè)藍(lán)色的蛋來(lái)感謝這位女士，然后飛走了可知，下一個(gè)蛋選A40 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一行Thats my dancing goose!says AnnaI love that story!那

44、是我的舞鵝！安娜說(shuō)，我喜歡那個(gè)故事！，可知，應(yīng)該覺(jué)得故事是有趣的選C41 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞，根據(jù)In most countries，people usually eat food on special holidays，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：在大部分國(guó)家，感恩節(jié)這天，人們吃傳統(tǒng)的食物，故選B42 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞， 根據(jù) is a time to give for food in the autumn，結(jié)合前文說(shuō)的是感恩節(jié)，推出句意：感恩節(jié)是在秋天里給予感謝和食物的季節(jié)，故選C43 【答案】A 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)These days，most Americans t

45、his idea of giving thanks ，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：這些日子，大部分美國(guó)人慶祝給予感謝的這個(gè)主意，故選A44 【答案】D 【解析】考查介詞，根據(jù)having a big meal at home their family，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推出句意：和他們的家人一起吃一頓大餐，故選D45 【答案】 F 【解析】考查短語(yǔ)，根據(jù) turkey，a large bird，可知火雞是感恩節(jié)上的主菜，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選F46 【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞句意它們通常是像_仆人根據(jù)下一句They help with the housework它們幫助做家務(wù)及所給單詞，可知，應(yīng)該是人類(lèi)的，選B47

46、 【答案】A【解析】考查介詞句意喜歡_骯臟或危險(xiǎn)的地方工作根據(jù)所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是在什么地方用介詞in選A48 【答案】C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞句意現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里_了根據(jù)所給單詞，可知，應(yīng)該是工作working選C49 【答案】E【解析】考查形容詞句意它們一遍又一遍地做著_工作根據(jù)所給單詞，可知，修飾名詞jobs工作，用形容詞simple簡(jiǎn)單的選E50 【答案】D【解析】考查搭配句意但是機(jī)器人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)_根據(jù)上一句Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring更少的人在未來(lái)會(huì)做這樣的工作因?yàn)樗鼈兪强?/p>

47、燥的及所給單詞，可知，應(yīng)該是get bored厭倦，選D51 【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題根據(jù)上句What is the most important thing in the world？在世界上最重要的事情是什么？和下句You can take away our money，houses，cars，or even our clothes，but we can still keep alive你可以拿走我們的錢(qián)，房子，汽車(chē)，甚至我們的衣服，但是我們?nèi)匀豢梢曰钕氯タ芍Y(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)在我看來(lái)，這是健康故選C52【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題根據(jù)上句but we can still keep alive但是我們?nèi)匀豢梢曰钕氯ズ拖戮銽hat is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and often do exercise這就是為什么我們總是以健康的方式吃東西并且經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)