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1、公眾號:高中資料共享 免費分享5000G學習資料A閱讀下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難度18新課標III卷閱讀A閱讀理解 議論文 旅游指南 197 Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45

2、minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGard

3、ensAdults:12.008.00Groups:9.005.50Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of

4、 gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander

5、among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.2.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Ga

6、rdens?A.l2.00.B. 9.00.C. 8.00.D. 5.50.3.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.B閱讀下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難度16新課標II卷閱讀D 閱讀理解 記敘文 影集與探險的故事 278 A new collection of photos bri

7、ngs an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海難), by a cameraman who had no reasonable e

8、xpectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was theEndurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, t

9、o the southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had die

10、d with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched storyTheEndurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scotts last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imagin

11、ation, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian ph

12、otographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.1. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last week.B. They showed undersea sceneries.C. They were found by a cameraman.D. They recorded a disastrous adventure.

13、2. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank Hurley.B. Ernest Shackleton.C. Robert Falcon Scott.D. Caroline Alexander.3. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creation.B. Scientific research.C. Money making.D. Treasure hunting.C閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每

14、題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難度15年湖南卷閱讀A 閱讀理解 議論文 交通隱患的制造者 373Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians Are Real DangerWe are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are prob

15、ably the worse offenders.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade(避讓) them

16、 or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.Michael HoranI loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists(Viewpoints

17、, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.The police do nothing. What a laugh the

18、y are!The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent(發(fā)熒光的) jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.Carol Harvey Cyclists jump on and off pavements(which are meant for pedestrians)

19、, ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the

20、 rules so why not cyclists?Its about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.JMLWrite to Viewpoints of the newspaper.1.Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly

21、 to show that _.A. drivers should be polite to cyclistsB. road accidents can actually be avoidedC. some pedestrians are a threat to road safetyD. walking while using phones hurts ones eyes2.Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should_.A.be provided with enough roadsB.be asked to ride on their own lan

22、esC.be made to pay less tax for cyclingD.be fined for laughing at policemen3.What is a complaint of JML?A. Very few drivers are insured.B. Cyclists ride fast on pavements.C. Pedestrians go through red traffic lights.D. Horse riders disrespect other road users.4.The underlined word they in the third

23、letter refers to _.A. accidentsB. vehiclesC. pedestriansD. cyclists5.The three letters present viewpoints on _.A. real sources of road dangersB. ways to improve road facilitiesC. measures to punish road offencesD. increased awareness of road rulesD根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難

24、度七選五 說明文九個獨自旅游的理由 249 While its wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or family, theres an attractive case for travel alone from time to time. Solo travel can work for anyone, and here are good reasons why you should try it.You neednt discuss with others.It can be challen

25、ging to talk over a trip and time away from work with another busy person in your life.1Usually, these challenges can be overcome by simply planning far in advance. However, if you cant find a travel partner on short notice, it may be the perfect time to pack your bags and go anyway.Youre your own g

26、reat company.If you rarely spend significant time alone, you may be surprised at how enjoyable it can be.2Depending on the destination, a solo trip can be a powerful and life-changing experience. Imagine sitting on a peaceful beach at sunset or taking an inviting morning hike alone.3Meet new people.

27、If you are a born open person, traveling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and make new friends. Often, people who are alone appear more approachable to others.4You could even join a group of like-minded people for yoga on the beach. The key is to keep an open mind while keeping safety in

28、mind, especially in a foreign land.5For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when youre traveling alone. People tend to admire those who travel by themselves.A. Enjoy great service.B. Do everything you want.C. Just accompany yourself.D. If things dont go well, the entire trip

29、can be terrible.E. You could be chatting with some interesting folks at a sidewalk cafe.F. You can enjoy such a hike without making conversation with anyone.G. And its even more difficult when you try to make plans with a group.E閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難度16新課標I卷完形填空 完形填

30、空 記敘文司機Larry在路上遇到著火的汽車,積極救人的故事 251A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found 4 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look a

31、nd he noticed 5 shooting out from under the 6 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 7 the fire extinguisher(滅火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 8 and told Larry he had 9 an emergency call. They 10 heard a womans voice comi

32、ng from the wrecked(毀壞的) vehicle. 11 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 12 until the emergency personnel arrived, 13 she thought the car was going to 14 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 15

33、she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 16 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 17 if he was needed or 18 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 19 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning ve

34、hicle! His 20 most likely saved the womans life.1. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing2. A. passengersB. colleagues C. employers D. customers3. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If4. A. each B. anotherC. that D. his5. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam6. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. aba

35、ndoned7. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled8. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over9. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed10. A. then B. again C. finally D. even11. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching12. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm13.

36、 A. for B. so C. and D. but14. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash15. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after16. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out17. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver18. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free19. A. for certain B. for consideration C

37、. reported D. checked20. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promiseF閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。選材題型體裁話題詞數(shù)難度 17年新課標II卷語法填空語法填空 說明文 第一條地鐵 201 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible

38、 1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 3(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam eng

39、ines 5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7every day.Later, engineers 8(manage) to construct railways i

40、n a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the9(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most10(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and brigh

41、t red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.A語篇解讀話題解讀文章為旅游指南。文章主要介紹了去Holker Hall& Garden 旅游的相關信息,如:出行方式,開放時間,旅行費用以及主要活動等。關鍵句式話題詞匯 Connection,a variety of,recipe,celebrate,disadvantage答案1. D 2. B 3. D1.D 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段How to Get to Holker中By car里Approximate travel times后面內(nèi)容可知,從Manc

42、hester到Holker要用1 hour and 30 minutes,即90分鐘,故選D。2.B 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Admission Charges可知,團體中的一員去Hall & Gardens 需要支付9英鎊。故選B。B語篇解讀話題解讀本文是一篇記敘文。一本新的影集把一次不成功的南極洲的旅行帶回到現(xiàn)實生活中,由此引出了歷史上去南極洲探險的事跡。關鍵句式In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海難) , by a cameraman who

43、had no reasonable expectation of survival.話題詞匯 collection,voyage,shipwreck(海難),photography答案1.D 2.C 3.C 1. D 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海難)可知,這些照片記錄了一次災難性的冒險,故選D項。2. C 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的From that point Shackleton wanted

44、 to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.in 1912可知Captain Robert Falcon Scott是第一個到達南極的人。故選C項。3. C 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort和 started a business b

45、efore his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography可 知,Alexander認為1914年旅行的目的是賺錢。故選C項。C語篇解讀話題解讀本文是議論文。真正的交通隱患是騎自行車的人,還是步行者呢?人們對此進行了辯論。關鍵句式People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them.話題

46、詞匯 debate,disrespectful,cyclist,pavement,knock down答案1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A1.C 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一封信第一段中的But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders可知,Michael Horan認為步行者可能是更大的交通隱患。4.D 【解析】考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第三封信最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,JML認為騎自行車的人應該注冊登記,以便在發(fā)生交通事故時追究責任,故they指代前面提到的cyclists。5.A 【解析】考查細節(jié)理解。從文章標題以及整篇文章的內(nèi)容可知,本文主要辯

47、論的是交通隱患的真正源頭。D語篇解讀話題解讀享受旅游的風光:九個獨自旅游的理由。關鍵句式While its wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or family, theres an attractive case for travel alone from time to time.話題詞匯attractive,experience,inviting,approachable, challenging答案1.G 2.C 3.F 4.E 5.A【答案解析】1.G 考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)前

48、一句“如果打算和另一個工作忙的人一起去旅游,就會比較麻煩”和后一句“如果提前計劃的話,這些問題都好解決”可以推斷此處應該是一個問題。G選項“如果計劃跟團的話,會更困難”。符合上下文。故選G。2.C 考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)前一句“如果你以前沒有獨處過,那么獨自旅行會讓你愛上獨自旅行的好處的”,故此處“好好陪伴自己吧”符合語境。故選C。3.F 考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)前兩句“獨自在靜謐的早晨看日出,或者在清新的早晨騎單車”。F選項“享受獨自騎單車的樂趣”,符合語境。故選F。4.E 考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)后一句“你也可以加入到海灘上志趣相投的瑜伽人群中去”,可以推斷出前一

49、句也應是“找人攀談”。E選項“你也可以在路邊咖啡館和有意思的人交流”此句符合語境。故選E。5.A 考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)第一句“不知什么原因,旅館或飯店給獨自出行的人的服務似乎更好”。故小標題應和服務有關。故選A。E語篇解讀話題解讀本文是一篇記敘文主要介紹了司機Larry在路上遇到著火的汽車,積極救人的故事。話題詞匯 upside down ,pull over,put out,wrecked(毀壞的),答案41. C42. D43. C44. B45. A46. B47. A48. D49. C50. A51. D52. B53. D54. A55. C56. B57. B58.

50、D59. A60. C 【答案解析】1. C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中Larry pulled over可知他沿著公路行駛。Travel行進,故選C。2. D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)首句Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc.可知他是司機,由此推斷他應該是在給客戶送完貨后回去的路上。3. C考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境判斷當他走近的時候,他又發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一輛汽車。as當時候。4. B考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)前句Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,可知當時有一輛開著亮燈的車,由此判斷他又發(fā)現(xiàn)一輛損毀的汽車。5. A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段末句the fire was put out可知當時汽車是著火了。flame火苗。6. B考查形容詞詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段中a womens voice coming from the wrecked vehicle可知汽車是毀壞了的。used使用;disabled 殘廢的;removed被移除了的;abandoned被遺棄的。故選B。7. A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后句可知他下車滅火。get hold of拿起;prepare準備;take charge o

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