【精心制作!】高考英語常用短語

1、2010屆高考英語常用短語(money)worthofsth.價值(接數(shù)詞)hasapopulationof人口數(shù)量是timesasbigas是幾倍大timesthesizeof是幾倍大a(great/large/small)numberof許多(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))a(together)withba與b一樣，(謂語動詞與a一致)aaswellasba跟b一樣，(謂語動詞與a一致)abesidesb除了b以外，a(謂語動詞與a一致)abitof一點(接不可數(shù)名詞)abit一點(接形容詞)abunchof一束、一捆acertain某一個(接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))acopyof一份(報紙等)a

2、coupleof幾個、一些、三兩個(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))acrowdof一群、許多adevelopedcountry(一個)發(fā)達國家adevelopingcountry(一個)發(fā)展中國家adietofhealthyfoods一份營養(yǎng)食譜afallentree一棵倒了的樹afewmomentlater一會兒、不久以后afewpiecesofadvice幾點建議agood/greatdealof大量(接不可數(shù)名詞)agood/greatmany大量(接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))agreatdeal許多東西agroupof一群ahighly-developedcountry高度發(fā)達國家akindofsth.一類ak

3、nifeandfork一副刀叉aknowledgeof某一學(xué)科的知識alackof缺乏alargequantityof大量(接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞)alarge/small/greatamountof一些(接不可數(shù)名詞)alikeb像b一樣，a(謂語動詞與a一致)alittlebit一點(接形容詞)alittle一點(接形容詞)aloafofbread一個面包alostlifeinadesert鴻溝alotmoreinteresting更有趣alotmore許多aluckyescape幸運地逃脫anarrowescape僥幸逃脫、九死一生apieceofadvice一條建議aplaceofinte

4、rest一處名勝apointofview一種觀點aratherthanb與其b，不如aaseriesof一系列的asourceof的一個來源athird三個中的一個三分之一atotalof總計(接數(shù)詞)atypeof一種avarietyof一種awasteofmoney/time/浪費(金錢、時間等)ayearandahalf一年半aboveall最重要的是，首先要accordingto根據(jù)、依照achieveonesaim/goal實現(xiàn)某人的目標achievesuccess取得成功actapart扮演一個角色假裝actasif假裝(接從句，有虛擬語氣)actthepartofsb.演的角色a

5、ddatob把a加到b上addto增加到addupto總計(無被動形式)addressa/theletter寫信(的地址)addresssth.tosb.給某人講admitto承認advise(that)sb.(should)do建議某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)advisesb.todo勸說某人去做affordsb.sth.為某人承擔affordsth.tosb.為某人承擔affordtodo能夠去做afteratime一段時間后afterawhile不久afterall畢竟；終究afterthat從這以后(用一般現(xiàn)在時)agreeon在達成共識agreethat同意(接從句)agreetodo

6、同意去做agreetoonesplan/suggestion采納某人的計劃(建議)agreewithonesidea/opinion/analysis同意某人的看法(見解)agreewithsb.(衣服等)適合某人與一致同意、贊同agreewithsb.onthatpoint在那方面同意某人的意見aheadoftime事先；提前aimat瞄準追求、旨在allbuta除了a以外所有人(謂語動詞與all一致，用復(fù)數(shù))allkindsof各種各樣的allofasudden突然(單用)allover(europe)整個(歐洲)allsortsof各種各樣的allsuch所有這些(接名詞用復(fù)數(shù))allt

7、hesame仍然、依然alltheway全程alltheyearround整年allthroughthe(night/year/oneslife)整個allnot不都是(部分否定)allowdoing/sb.todo允許(某人)做某事announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布announcetosb.sth.向某人宣布answerfor為負責任anyonewho=whoever任何人(引導(dǎo)主語從句)apartfrom除外還appeartodo好像applyfor申請applyonesmindsto專心于appreciatedoing感激做asamatteroffact實際上asaresult

8、of由于asif似乎、好像(引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句)aslongas只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)asonebody像一個人一樣assoonasisnecessary如果可能的話盡快assoonas一就(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)asthough似乎、好像aswellas和一樣與一樣好aswell也；一樣ask(that)sb.(should)do要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)askforaleave請假asksb.foradvice取得某人的建議asksomequestionsofsb.向某人提問(書面語)atadistance有一些距離、在遠處atagreatdepth在很深處ataloss不知所措、困惑不解

9、atalow/highprice價格低(高)atalow/highspeed速度很慢/快地atamouthful一口、滿口atasafespeed以安全速度行駛ataspeedof以的速度行駛atatime一次；有時、曾經(jīng)atfirstblush一瞥atfullspeed全速前進atleast至少、最少atleastifnotmore如果不是更多，至少也atmost最多、至多atonetime曾經(jīng)、以前atpresent現(xiàn)在atthatverymoment就在那個時候attheball在舞會上atthebeginningof在的開始atthebottomof在的底部atthecostof以為代

10、價atthecrossing在十字路口attheinvitationofsb.應(yīng)某人邀請atthelatest最遲、最晚atthemost最多atthepriceof以為代價attheriskof冒著的危險atthesametime同時atthesightof看見atthespeedof以的速度atthethoughtof當想到atthetopofthevoice用最高的聲音attempttodo嘗試去做、企圖去做attendtosth.注意；對關(guān)注attitudeto/towardssth.對的態(tài)度attractonesattention吸引某人注意力backandforth來來往往地、(前

11、后)來回地barkat(狗)向叫be(good)valueformoney值錢beabletodo能夠、有能力beabouttodowhen就要做某事時，突然beabouttodo準備做(不接時間狀語，表示將來)beabsentfrom不在、缺席beabsorbedin沉迷于、迷戀于beactivein在活躍beadmittedintouniversities被大學(xué)錄取beafraidofdoing擔心某事會發(fā)生beafraidofsth./sb.害怕某人(物)beafraidthat恐怕beafraidtodo不敢去做beaftersth./sb.找bealongwith和一起beanexp

12、erton/in/atsth.在是專家beangryatsth.對某事感到生氣beangrywithsb./sth.對某人(物)感到生氣beanxiousabout為感到焦慮beanxiousforsth.急切地要beanxioustodo急切去做beashamedof感到羞恥、慚愧beatbreakfast/lunch/supper在吃早/午/晚飯beatthesamelevel在同一水平上beawareofsth.知道beawayfrom離遠bebasedon以為基礎(chǔ)、以為根據(jù)bebetteroff境況好beblindinoneeye一只眼睛失明、獨眼龍beblindto對視而不見bebu

13、sydoing忙著bebusywith忙著becareful小心becaughtin被困住beconcernedabout關(guān)心beconnectedwith與有聯(lián)系becontenttodo甘愿做某事、愿意做某事becontentwith對滿足becrowdedwith擠滿了bedangerous(對)構(gòu)成威脅、是危險的bedeafto對聽而不聞、充耳不聞bedisappointedinsth.對某事(物)失望bedisappointedwithsb./sth.對失望bedoingwhen正要做某事時，突然bedoing表達某種語氣、感情，如喜愛、贊美、厭惡、痛恨、批判等bedoneawayw

14、ith結(jié)束、結(jié)果bedressedin穿beduetodo預(yù)計會怎樣beduetosth.由于、應(yīng)歸于bedyingfor渴望bedyingtodo急切去做beeagertodo盼望去做beengagedin忙于、致力于beengagedto與訂婚beequalto與相等beexpertin/atdoing擅長于befamousas作為而出名befamousfor因為而出名befamoustosb.在中出名befavourableto有助于、有利于befitforsth.適合befondof愛好befriendly/kind/politetosb.對某人友好begoingtodo即將做bego

15、ne不見了begoodonsb.對某人好behardonsb.對某人苛刻、為難某人beharmfulto對有害behonouredforsth.因為受尊敬bein(the)majority占大多數(shù)，處于多數(shù)beinbusiness營業(yè)beindanger處于危險之中beindarkness在黑暗之中(無光，用于指狀態(tài))beindisorder沒有秩序、亂beinearnest急迫、急切beingoodorder有秩序、整潔beingreatneed最需要beinhospital住院beinlow/highspirits情緒低落/高昂beinpoorhealth身體不好bein/underone

16、scharge受某人管bein/underthechargeofsb.受某人管beintroducedinto被引進bejoinedto與連接bekeenon喜歡bekindforsb.todosth.某人做某事(對人)有好處bekindofsb.某人好beknownfor因為而出名beknowntosb.在中出名belackingin缺乏belongingfor盼望去做belongingtodo盼望去做belost不見了belostinsight看不見belostinthought陷入沉思bemadefrom由(加工)制成bemadeinto制成、加工成bemadeof由(直接)制成bema

17、deupof由組成bemarkedwith被標上bemeasuredin以來衡量bemissing不見了bemixedwithsth.用混合benotinagreement是不同的benothingmorethan只不過是beofdifferentsizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀不同beofgreat/nohelp/value/importance/usetosb.對某人(沒)有很大(幫助等)beofthesamekind同一類beofthesamesize/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/顏色/重量/年齡/形狀

18、相同beofthiskind屬于這一類beoff離開beonavisitfromsp.從某地來訪問beonavisittosp.正游覽、參觀某地beonbusiness因公(辦事等)beondiet節(jié)食beonduty值日、上班beonfire著火beonholiday/vacation在度假beonsale待售、拍賣beonshow展覽；上映beonstrike罷工beonthemarch正在游行、正在行軍beoutoffashion過時、不流行beoutoforder沒有秩序、亂beoutofreach夠不著無能為力beoutofwork失業(yè)bepopularamongsb.在中流行bep

19、opularwithsb.在中流行bepreparedfor為作準備(接抽象事物)bepresentat(themeeting)參加(會議)beproudof以自豪beputtoanewuse被用在了新的用途上bereadyfor準備好做bereadytodo準備好做berecognisedas被認作是bereducedby降低了(接數(shù)字、百分數(shù))berelatedto與有聯(lián)系beresponsblefor為負責任berichin在豐富besatisfiedwith對滿意beseniorto比大besetin以為背景beshortof缺少beshownintosp.被帶到某地bespunint

20、othread被紡成線bestrictinsth.對某事嚴格要求bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴格要求besuccessfulindoingsth.做成功besuitablefor適合besure(certain)todo確信做某事(祈使句)betiredfromsth./doing(身體上)勞累、疲勞betiredofsth./doing厭倦betiredout筋疲力盡betoblame(應(yīng)該)受責備betodo準備做betrappedby(thefire)被(火)圍困betreatedas把當作對待beunderconstruction建設(shè)中beunwillingtodo不愿去做be

21、upto高達、達到達到境界、進入角色從事、忙于bewellreceived接受效果好、廣泛接受bewillingtodo盼望去做beworriedabout為擔心beworthdoing值得beworthsth.值多少beworthyof值得be/becomeknownas作為而出名be/becomewidelyaccepted被廣泛的接受beatsb.blackandblue把某人打得鼻青臉腫beatsb.onthehead碰某人的頭beatsb.todeath打死某人beatsth.flat把壓平becomeasuccess成功becomeseparated分開beforeall尤其、特別

22、beforelong沒過多久(常用于將來時、過去時)beginwith以開始believein信賴、信任信奉、信仰belongtosb.屬于benefitfrom從獲取利益、好處beyondreach夠不著；找不到、消失beyondthat除了那個以外beyondthesea在海外blackout昏迷、神志不清；停止、中斷blacktea紅茶bloodbank血站、血庫blowaway吹走bothofsb.兩個人都bothnot不都是(部分否定)breakawayfrom脫離breakdown分解；破裂(汽車)拋錨breakin打斷的話breakintopieces打(破)成碎片breakof

23、f折斷、中斷、罷工breakonespromise/words破壞某人的諾言、食言breakout分裂、爆發(fā)breaktherecord打破紀錄breaktherules違反規(guī)則breakup分解bringabout帶來、造成bringdown使下降bringin引進bringon引起、導(dǎo)致bringsth.toonesnotice使某人注意bringup撫育、養(yǎng)育buildup建立burndown燒毀burnsth.totheground把燒毀burnup消耗burstin闖進、闖入burstintoflames突然著火burstintotears/laughter突然放聲大哭/笑burst

24、outdoing爆發(fā)；突然businesssense商業(yè)理念byandby不久以后、很快的bychance偶然bydegrees逐漸地byfar至今為止bymeansof通過的辦法byoccasionally偶然的byonesandtwos三三兩兩地、零零落落地byoneself獨自地、獨立地、單獨地bytheend在以前bythehour/day/week/minute/month/year按小時/日/周/分/月/年算bythekilogramme/ton按公斤/噸算bythetime一段時間前(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)bytheway順便說一下bythismeans用這種方法byweight/l

25、ength/volume按重量/長度/容量算callataxi打的callatsp.拜訪某地callfor要求邀請callinsb.派人去請callonsb.todo號召某人做某事callonsb.拜訪某人callonesattentiontosth.讓某人引起對的注意calltomind想起callupsb.使想起給打電話calmdown鎮(zhèn)定下來canthelpdoing情不自禁地cantresistdoing不能抗拒做carryabout攜帶、隨身帶carryaway沖垮；拿走carryforward發(fā)展、發(fā)揚carryoff搶走、奪走carryon進行、繼續(xù)carryoutonespro

26、mise遵守某人的諾言carryout實行carrywith進行、繼續(xù)catchacold感冒catchfire著火catchin被困住、絆住catchonesattention吸引了的注意catchsightof看到caughtbythe抓到某人的(身體部位)causesb.tobeinsuchastate導(dǎo)致某人到這樣的地步changeaforb用b替換achangeinto變成clearaway收拾走、清除clearout把請出去clearup天晴解決climbover翻越closeto靠近某地comeabout發(fā)生comeacross偶然遇見comealong進展、進行comeat襲擊

27、、向打擊comeaway脫離、掉下comeback回來醒過來comedown下降comeforth向前comeintobeing形成、產(chǎn)生、存在(無被動)comeintoeffect生效、啟用comeoff脫離、掉下comeon加油進展comeout產(chǎn)生、出現(xiàn)被知道出版、發(fā)行結(jié)局、結(jié)果comeright直接comeround轉(zhuǎn)身cometo把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向到來cometoanend消亡、滅亡、分裂cometoonesnotice引起某人的注意cometooneself蘇醒、恢復(fù)知覺cometopower掌權(quán)cometrue成為現(xiàn)實comeup上升發(fā)生產(chǎn)生(問題、話題、議題)被提出(無被動)come

28、upto過來comeupon偶然遇見command(that)sb.(should)do命令某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)compareatob把a比作bcompareawithb把a與b作比較comparenotes交換意見comparedwith/toa,b與a相比，b(b不用比較級)congratulatesb./sth.(onsth.)祝賀(取得的成績)congratulationsonsth.的祝賀connectatob連接a與b(單方面)connectawithb連接a與b(兩方面)considersb.tohavedone認為某人做了某事considersb./sth.tobe/as

29、把看作considersth./doing考慮(做)consistof由組成contentoneselfwithsth.對滿意continuedoing一直做(同一件事)continuetodo繼續(xù)做(下一件事)continuewithsth.繼續(xù)做某事contributesth.tosth.為貢獻osth.把轉(zhuǎn)變成couldhavedone本來能做成的(卻沒做成)(虛擬語氣)couldnthavedone本來做不成的(卻做成了)(虛擬語氣)counton/upon指望、依靠countsth.at當作coversth./sb.withsth.用蓋住coverthee

30、vents報道事件crossout除去、勾銷crowdoff擠出cryout喊出去curesb.of治好某人的(病)cutaway切下；逃跑cutdown砍倒；縮減cutoff切斷cutoneshairshort把頭發(fā)剪短cutout切下；刪除cutsth.inhalf把切成兩半ohalves把切成兩半otwoparts把切成兩半cutup割開；切碎dailygoods日用品dancearound到處跳dancetothemusic伴著音樂跳舞daretodo敢于datebackto起源于、追溯到datefrom起源于、追溯到dayafterday日復(fù)一

31、日dayandnight一天到晚daybyday逐日dealin經(jīng)營dealwith處理、對待declaresb./sth.tobeadj./n.宣稱是(接形容詞或名詞)deepintothenight熬夜delaydoing/sth.推遲demand(that)sb.(should)do要求某人應(yīng)該做某事(虛擬語氣)demandsth.of/fromsb.向某人要求demandtodo要求去做dependon/upon取決于、依賴于、依靠describesth.tosb.將描述給(講給)despiseofsb.看不起determinesb.todo使某人下決心做某事determinetodo

32、下決心做某事developahabit養(yǎng)成習慣developaninterestinsth.表現(xiàn)出對的興趣developfilms制作電影devotesth./oneselftosth./doing把奉獻給dieaway(氣味、聲音、光線)逐漸消失、變?nèi)鮠iedown平息、變?nèi)酢⒅饾u消失diefrompollutedair/overwork/anaccident/因為(空氣污染、過度勞累、事故等)而死dieofgrief/cold/hungry/oldage/因為(悲傷、寒冷、饑餓、年老等)而死dieout滅絕；死光、死絕digout挖出directsb.todo指導(dǎo)、要求某人去做direct

33、thatsb.shoulddo命令某人去做discouragesb.fromsth./doing阻礙某人做某事dislikedoing/sb./sth.不喜歡diveoff從跳水dividesth.bysth.除以o將分成doagooddeed做好事doawaywith廢除dodamageto損害dogood/harmtosb./sth.對有好處(壞處)donotgiveinaninch一寸不讓doresearchon/in/about/intosth.研究dosb.afavour幫某人一個忙dosb.good/harm對某人有好處(壞處)dosb.thefavour

34、todo/ofdoing幫某人忙做dosth.alone自己、靠自己dosth.attherighttime在合適的時候做某事dosth.byhand手工制作(常用被動)dosth.byturns輪流做、依次做dosth.deep/farintothenight熬夜dosth.forfun做為了取樂dosth.ingoodfaith誠實地dosth.onpurpose有目的地做doup系上、扣上收拾整理dowith處理doubleonesoutput使(產(chǎn)量等)成倍增長drawadeepbreath深呼吸drawconclusions下結(jié)論drawin(車)進站引誘drawonesattent

35、ion吸引某人注意力drawquickinterest獲得快捷利潤drawup草擬、擬定dreamofsth./doing夢想drinkto為干杯drivesb.totears使某人哭dropinatsp.拜訪某地dropinonsb.拜訪某人eagerfor渴望earlybird早起者、早到者earnonesliving謀生easy-going隨和、平易近人eatoneswords收回某人(說過)的話eatup吃光eitheraorb是a或者是b(謂語動詞就近一致)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做endupwith以結(jié)束enterfor報名參加escapebeingdone

36、逃避被escapedoingsth.逃避做escapefromsp.從逃離everlasting永不停止的、永遠的everyoneofsb./sth.中的每一個everyother每兩個everytwo每兩個exceptfor除了(用于兩種不同的事物)expectsb.todo期望某人expectsth.tobedone期望某事被expecttobe/do期望會explainsth.tosb.向某人解釋explaintosb.sth.向某人解釋exportto向出口facetoface面對面(作狀語)face-to-face面對面的(作定語)failtodo失敗、未做成fallasleep睡著

37、了fallbehind落后fallill生病fallinlovewithsb.愛上某人falloff掉下falltopieces消亡、滅亡、分裂、崩潰farandnear遠近、到處、四面八方farandwide廣泛地farmoreinteresting更有趣farmore許多fastasleep熟睡feedonsth.以為食feedsb./sth.with/onsth.用喂養(yǎng)feedsth.tosb./sth.把喂養(yǎng)給feelalone感到孤單feellikedoing/sth.喜愛(做)feellonely感到孤單feelonesway摸索著前進feelout探索某人的意圖feelsb.on

38、thehead摸某人的頭feelterrible感覺不舒服feelwell感覺舒服fewsuchmistakes這么少的錯誤fightagainst與作斗爭、與交戰(zhàn)fightback回擊fightforsth.為了而斗爭figureon指望、計劃、打算figureout解決計算出來、合計出fillwith充滿findout找出、查明findsb./sth.do發(fā)現(xiàn)做過findsb./sth.doing發(fā)現(xiàn)正在findsb./sth.done發(fā)現(xiàn)被finishoff結(jié)束、完成fireat向開火fireescape火災(zāi)安全出口fireout消沉、一蹶不振開除、解雇fireup火冒三丈、發(fā)火firs

39、taid急救firstofall首先fitclub健身俱樂部fixatime/dateforsth./doing確定的日期fixatime/datetodo確定日期做某事fixatob把a固定在b上fixonesattentiononsth.把某人的注意力集中到上fixoneseyesonsth.目不轉(zhuǎn)睛、凝視、把注意力集中在上fixsb.sth.為準備fixsth.forsb.為準備floatoff漂浮flyover(從上面)飛越foldup折疊起來followonesadviceon聽從的建議followtherules遵守規(guī)則foolabout/around游手好閑、閑蕩foolsb.i

40、ntodoingsth.哄騙某人做某事for(political)reasons由于(政治)原因forawhile一段時間forages很久forexample例如forfearthat擔心forfree免費的forgodssake看在上帝的面上forgood永久地、一勞永逸地forinstance例如foronething首先foronessake為起見foroneself為了自己forsale準備出售forthefirsttime第一次forthesakeof為起見forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事forceoneselftoonesfeet掙扎著站起來forcesb.todo強迫某

41、人做foreignaffairs外交事務(wù)、外事、外務(wù)formahabit養(yǎng)成習慣franklyspeaking坦白地說freefrom沒有、免除fromagreatdistance遠距離fromcovertocover從頭到尾fromdoortodoor一家挨著一家fromsidetoside左右搖擺fromthattimeon從那時起fromthebeginning從一開始fromtimetotime時常、經(jīng)常gainin獲得generallyspeaking一般來說getacross通過、越過、穿過getalong(well)with與某人相處(得好)進展(順利)getbroken弄壞了g

42、etburnt燒著了getcaughtin遇到getchanged換衣服getclosetosth./sb.與接近getdowntosth./doing開始去做getgoodfromsth.從中得到好處getholdof把握住；抓住gethurt受傷了getintouchwith與取得聯(lián)系getin進入getinto坐進(轎車、出租車等)陷入(某種狀態(tài))之中g(shù)etintothehabitof養(yǎng)成的習慣getitsettled確定getmarried結(jié)婚(強調(diào)動作)getoff下車脫下geton(well)withsb./sth.與某人(事、物)相處(得好)getontherighttrack走

43、上正軌getover恢復(fù)、克服getpaid被付錢、得錢、掙錢getreadyforsth.準備好getridof去除getsb.todo/doing/done讓某人getseparated分開getsth.on有某事getsth.readyfor為作準備getthrough接通(電話)通過(考試)完成(工作、任務(wù))通過(議案、計劃)消息傳到gettiredofsth./doing感到厭倦gettoknowsb.(剛剛)認識某人getto夠得著gettogether聚會getuptoonesfeet站起來getword得到消息getworse越來越壞了giveabirthtoababy生小孩g

44、iveahand幫助giveapromise許下諾言giveasth.forb把為b準備的給agiveatalk做報告；做演講giveathoughttosb./sth.想象、思考giveanorderforsth.訂購giveaway把送出去giveback送回去、拿回去givebirthto生產(chǎn)、生育givein屈服、投降、讓步(不及物)giveoff散發(fā)、發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音)giveoneslove/wishes/regardstosb.給某人的(問候等)giveout發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音)用盡精疲力盡giveover交托、停止、放棄givesb.alift搭車givesb.ame

45、ssage給(收信人)留/傳個信givesb.adviceonsth./howtodo給某人的建議givesb.sth.把給某人givesth.away把送出去giveupsth./doing放棄givewayto讓位給goaboardaplane/ship登飛機/船goabroad出國goafter追逐、追求goagainst違背goahead.(口語)鼓勵某人做某事、去做吧goallthewaybacktothetimeof起源于gobad變壞goby經(jīng)過godown下降、減弱goinfor從事、投身于gomadaboutsth./doing癡迷于，為瘋狂gomissing不見、丟失goo

46、ff離去變質(zhì)gooffduty下班goonatriponsp.游覽、參觀某地goonboard登(船、飛機)goout出去；(燈火)熄滅gooverto到去goover溫習、復(fù)習；檢查gothrough穿過仔細察看經(jīng)歷gotosp.foraholiday到度假goupto上到上goup上升、增強gowith和一起去(顏色、款式等)搭配goodluckwithyourtrip.祝你一路順風。goodmanner好方法goodmanners有禮貌good-for-nothing沒有用graduatefrom從畢業(yè)growoutof從產(chǎn)生、由而來growrich變得富有g(shù)uesssb.tobe猜測某

47、人是haddonesth.when剛剛做完某事，突然handdown繼承、傳下去handin上交handout發(fā)出去handover遞交、轉(zhuǎn)交、移交hangup掛斷(電話)hardlywhen還沒就(部分倒裝句式，前句倒裝后句不倒裝)haveacold感冒haveagreateffecton對有很大的影響(效果)haveahighopinionof高度評價haveaproblemwithsth.在有問題havearest休息haveaseat坐下haveashortmemory記性不好haveatalkwithsb.跟某人談話haveatriponsp.游覽、參觀某地haveawordwith

48、sb.跟某人談話haveaneffectonsb.對有影響(效果)havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做有困難haveon穿著haveonesattention讓某人注意haveonesexam某人考試havesb.do/doing/done讓某人havesth.on有某事havesth.on/with/aboutsb.某人隨身帶(常指財務(wù)等)havesth.todowithsb./sth.與有關(guān)系havethehabitofdoing有做的習慣havetroublewithsth.做有麻煩havewordswithsb.與某人吵架、口角headback調(diào)頭

49、hearaboutsth./sb.(throughsb.)(通過某人)聽說hearfrom收到的來信hearofsth./sb.聽說hearsb./sth.do聽說做過hearsb./sth.doing聽說在hearsb./sth.done聽說被heartheconcert聽音樂會heavysmoker癮君子(專指吸煙)helpsb.out幫助某人hitsb.onthe打著某人的(身體部位)holdaposition處于(位置、地位)holdback阻止、阻擋縮回來holddown阻止；壓制holdforquestioning被審訊holdon別掛斷(電話)堅持holdonesbreath屏住

50、呼吸holdonesheadhigh高昂著頭holdout伸出(手)支持、堅持、維持holdtherecord保持紀錄holdto堅持holdup阻擋使停頓抬起honestlyspeaking說句實話howtodoit怎么去做(作賓語)humoursense幽默感hundredsofthousandsof成千上萬的(加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))huntfor尋找hurryoff快點走i(dont)doubtthat/if/whether我(不)懷疑(接賓語從句)icantspeaktoohighofhim.我已經(jīng)無法用語言形容了。(用于贊美)isupposesb.bedoingsth.我想你應(yīng)該在做。iw

51、onderwhether/how我想知道ifany如果有ifnotmore如果不是更多ifnot如果不imafraidthat我害怕(接賓語從句)imsatisfiedthat我滿足(接賓語從句)imsurethat我確定(接賓語從句)imagine(sb.)doingsth.想象(某人)做某事imaginesb./sth.tobe假想成為imaginethat假想in(good)order秩序井然、有序inahigh/lowvoice高(低)聲說話inahundredyearstime在一百年時間里inatime一段時間后inawhile一會兒inaword一句話、簡而言之inaddition另外inadvance提前、事先inall總計；一共inancienttimes古代inastonishment究竟incaseof在的時候、要是incase以防萬一、在情況下inchargeof管理incomfort舒適incommonwith與一樣incommon有共同點indespair絕望indisapproval反對、不贊成infact實際上infavourof喜愛infrontof在前面infuture從今以后i