新概念英語(yǔ)25課講義

1、lesson25 mrs. smiths kitchen 史密斯太太的廚房一、重要單詞mrs.: n.夫人，此稱(chēng)呼用于已婚女士；另外miss.也可用來(lái)稱(chēng)呼女士，多用于未婚女士；mr.是“、先生”的意思。kitchen：n.廚房；refrigerator：n.電冰箱；right：n.右邊，表方位經(jīng)常與on連用，例, 在右邊: on the right.left: n.左邊，用法與right相同。electric：adj.帶電的，可充電的；cooker：n.爐子，炊具；middle：n. 中間；固定短語(yǔ)：in the middle of:在、中部；of: prep.（屬于）、的；room：n.房間

2、；cup: n.杯子；一杯牛奶：a cup of milk.二、短語(yǔ)、句型及語(yǔ)法1、there is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 廚房里有一臺(tái)電冰箱。在本句中需要掌握的是there be句型的用法：there be句型在英語(yǔ)中是最常用的表達(dá)“有、”這一概念的句型之一，關(guān)于there be句型需要掌握以下幾點(diǎn)：there is some+不可數(shù)名詞，例：there is some milk in the bottle.杯子里有許多牛奶。there is not any+不可數(shù)名詞，例：there is not any milk in the bottle.瓶子里

3、沒(méi)有許多牛奶。there is a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，例：there is a little cat in the tree.樹(shù)上有一只小貓。there is not a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，例：there is not a little cat in the tree.樹(shù)上沒(méi)有一只小貓。there are some+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，例：there are some pictures on the wall.墻上有許多圖畫(huà)。there are not any+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，例：there are not any pictures on the wall.墻上沒(méi)有許多圖畫(huà)。2.冠詞的用法

4、冠詞在英語(yǔ)中主要有三個(gè)：a/an/the，這三個(gè)冠詞被分成兩類(lèi)，其中a/an屬于不定冠詞，不定冠詞a/an表示“一”“一個(gè)”的意思，通常用在可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前，the屬于定冠詞，表示特指。不定冠詞a/an的用法：an只用在以元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞前，例：it is an umbrella. 它是一把雨傘。that is an old car. 那是一輛舊車(chē)。this is an american car.這是一輛美國(guó)車(chē)。here is an italian car.這是一輛意大利車(chē)。其它情況下表示“一”這個(gè)概念用a,例：this is a nice handbag.這是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的手提包。it i

5、s a japanese car.它是一輛日本車(chē)。lily is a good student.莉莉是個(gè)好學(xué)生。定冠詞the的用法：特指雙方都明白的人或物：the book is on the table:這本書(shū)在桌子上。she is the nurse:她就是那個(gè)護(hù)士。指代上文提到過(guò)的人或事：there is a coat on the bed. the coat is toms.床上有一件大衣。那件大衣是湯姆的。there is a cup on the table. the cup is empty.桌子上有一個(gè)杯子。杯子是空的。指世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物：the sun is very b

6、right.太陽(yáng)很明亮。the sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。the earth is my home.地球是我的家。用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類(lèi)人或事物 ：thehorseisausefulanimal. 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。theappleisakindoffruit. 蘋(píng)果是水果的一種。用于形容詞最高級(jí)前： whoisthetalleststudenthere?誰(shuí)是這里最高的孩子？ winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear。冬天是一年中最冷的季節(jié)。用于姓氏復(fù)數(shù)形式前，表示一家人 thebrownsarekindtous. 布朗一家人對(duì)我們很好。thegreensa

7、rehavingdinner.格林一家人正在吃飯。樂(lè)器前需加the,球類(lèi)前省略the:she is playing the piano.她正在彈鋼琴。tom is playing basketball.湯姆正在打籃球。3.文中重要短語(yǔ)in the kitchen:在廚房里；on the right:在右邊；on the left:在左邊；in the middle of:在、的中部；on the table:在桌子上；winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england

8、, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recovering from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool ma

9、tch against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with nine, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in th

10、e tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first player to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, sai

11、d williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskforce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have

12、 asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european fo

13、otballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.t

14、he supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through

15、the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he

16、 crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic diving platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold

17、in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnley in the opening game of the tournament.that could be clas

18、sed as a weakness, a team under-cooked - but i have been impressed by the kangaroos focus in their games since then.they have been concentrating on the sort of stuff that wins you tough, even contests - strong defence, especially on their own goal-line, completing sets and a good kick-chase. theyve

19、been great at all the unglamorous stuff that often goes unnoticed in the stands but not by your team-mates.it is as though their entire tournament has been preparation for the final.in johnathan thurston, cooper cronk, cameron smith and either billy slater or greg inglis at full-back they have a spi

20、ne that is unmatched in rugby league. they have played in so many high-pressure games - a priceless asset going into saturday.待添加的隱藏文字內(nèi)容1the kiwis are a lot less experienced but winning a dramatic match like their semi-final against england will do wonders for their confidence.they defeated australi

21、a in the four nations final in 2010 and the last world cup, and know they can rise to the big occasion.winger tuivasa-sheck, who scored two tries in the kiwis 20-18 semi-final win over england, has been passed fit after a lower-leg injury, while slater has been named at full-back but is still recove

22、ring from a knee injury aggravated against usa.both sides boast 100% records heading into the encounter but australia have not conceded a try since josh charnleys effort in their first pool match against england on the opening day.aussie winger jarryd hayne is the competitions top try scorer with ni

23、ne, closely followed by tuivasa-sheck with eight.but it is recently named rugby league international federation player of the year sonny bill williams who has attracted the most interest in the tournament so far.the kiwi - with a tournament high 17 offloads - has the chance of becoming the first pla

24、yer to win the world cup in both rugby league and rugby union after triumphing with the all blacks in 2011.id give every award back in a heartbeat just to get across the line this weekend, said williams.the (lack of) air up there watch mcayman islands-based webb, the head of fifas anti-racism taskfo

25、rce, is in london for the football associations 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend citys premier league match at chelsea on sunday.i am going to be at the match tomorrow and i have asked to meet yaya toure, he told bbc sport.for me its about how he felt and i would like to speak to him f

26、irst to find out what his experience was.uefa hasopened disciplinary proceedings against cskafor the racist behaviour of their fans duringcitys 2-1 win.michel platini, president of european footballs governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referees actions.cska said they

27、 were surprised and disappointed by toures complaint. in a statement the russian side added: we found no racist insults from fans of cska. baumgartner the disappointing news: mission aborted.the supersonic descent could happen as early as sunda.the weather plays an important role in this mission. st

28、arting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. the balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. it will climb higher

29、 than the tip of mount everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. as he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.the balloon will slowly

30、 drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( then, i would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an olympic diving platform.they blew it in 2008 when they got caught cold in the final and they will not make the same mistake against the kiwis in manchester.five years ago they cruised through to the final and so far history has repeated itself here - the last try they conceded was scored by englands josh charnley in the opening game of the tou