初二上冊英語一般將來時講解及練習(xí)

1、一 般 將 來 時一概念表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。二標(biāo)志tomorrow, next day(week, month, year) soon, in a few minutes, by, the day after tomorrow, 三結(jié)構(gòu)主語+am/is/are going to + do；主語+will/shall + do.（shall 只可用于第一人稱即we / i shall,will可用于任何人稱）否定：若謂語動詞是be動詞 主語+was/were + not+其他 若謂語動詞是其他實(shí)意動詞 主語+ didnt+do+其他一般疑問句：若謂語動詞是be

2、動詞 be+主語+其他若謂語動詞是其他實(shí)意動詞 will/shall+主語+其他四用法1. 表示臨時的決定，只能用 will 加動詞原形。youve left the light on. oh， so i have. ill go and turn it off. 2. 在祈使句+and/or+陳述句句型中，陳述句中只能用will或情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形。work hard， and you will pass the exam.3. 在條件句中表示將來不用will，而用一般現(xiàn)在時、be going to（打算） 或be to（為人所控制的動作） 等。若你見到在條件句中用了will，那 will

3、就是表示愿意的情態(tài)動詞。let her do that if she will. 4.am/is/are going to 加動詞原形，表示主語的意圖或打算將來做的事。what are you going to do tomorrow？ the play is going to be produced next month. 注意：已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事，只能用am/is/are加動詞原形。look at the dark clouds； its going to rain. 1. 單項(xiàng)選擇1). there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. a. will b

4、e going to b. will going to be c. is going to be d. will go to be2）. charlie _ here next month.a. isnt working b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work3. he _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. a. will be; is b. is; is c. will be; will be d. is; will be4. there _ a dolphin show

5、 in the zoo tomorrow evening. a. was b. is going to have c. will have d. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? no. i _ free the day after tomorrow.a. are; going to; will b. are; going to be; will c. are; going to; will be d. are; going to be; will be6. mother _ me a nice present on my next birthda

6、y.a. will gives b. will give c. gives d. give7. shall i buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。）a. no, you wont b. no, you arent. c. no, please dont d. no, please.8. where is the morning paper? i _ if for you at once.a. get b. am getting c. to get d. will get9. _ a concert next saturday?a. there will be

7、 b. will there be c. there can be d. there are10. if they come, we _ a meeting. a. have b. will have c. had d. would have11. he _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. a. gives b. gave c. will giving d. is going to giving12. he _ to us as soon as he gets there. a. writes b. has written c. will w

8、rite d. wrote13. he _ in three days.a. coming backb. came back c. will come back d. is going to coming back14. if it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. a. isnt rain b. wont rain c. doesnt rain d. doesnt fine15. will his parents go to see the terra cotta warriors tomorrow? no, _ （不去）. a. they willnt

9、 b. they wont. c. they arent d. they dont.16. jo,you are late! sorry,i _next time. adont b.wont c.am not d.didnt17.aunt want_to see me this afternoon.i can see her soon.a.come b.coming c.came d.will come18. will you go to beijing next week? _.i dont think i have enough time. a.yes,i am b.no,im not c.yes,i will d.no,i wont19.do you think there _no students at school in the future? a.are b.will c.are going to d.are going to have完成句子1， 人們將飛到月球去度假。people _ _ _the moon for vacation.2， 我媽媽打算9月2