人教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are deliciousSection B(2a-3b) 教學(xué)課件

1、Unit 2,Section B Period 2 (2a 3b),Review,Translate the phrases.,dress up look scary celebrate Halloween think of play a trick on learn about dress up as,打扮；穿上盛裝 看起來(lái)很可怕 慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié) 認(rèn)為；想到 捉弄 .； 欺騙某人 了解 / 知道 打扮成 / 偽裝成,How to celebrate Halloween?,dress up,trick or treat,eat sweets,pumpkin lanterns,have partie

2、s,Foreign festivals,Christmas,FoolsDay,ValentinesDay,Easter,Thanksgiving Day,MothersDay,FathersDay,Halloween,Free Talk,Can you name any foreign festivals?,Christmas April Fools Day Halloween St. Valentines Day Thanksgiving,Fourth Thursday in November,Try to match each festival with the correct date.

3、,February 14th,April 1st,October 31st,December 25th,Speaking of Christmas, what do you think of?,Free Talk,Santa Claus,Christmas tree,gifts,reindeer,Christmas card,2a What do you know about Christmas? Discuss in groups and create a mind map.,Christmas,Symbols,Date,Activities,Stories,What are the com

4、mon things that people think of for Christmas? Who wrote A Christmas Carol?,People usually think about gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.,2b Read and answer the questions.,Charles Dickens wrote A Christmas Carol.,3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?,The true spirit of Christmas i

5、s the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to the people around us.,Scrooge is unfriendly to others. Jacob Marley used to work together with Scrooge. Jacob Marley and Scrooge are different in characters. Jacob Marley wants to help Scrooge.,T,Read again and decide the sentences are true or f

6、alse.,T,F,T,What does Scrooge see when hes with ,2c Read and complete the chart.,his happier days as a child,how others were spending Christmas that year,nobody cares when he dies,the Ghost of Christmas Past?,the Ghost of Christmas Present?,the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?,2d Answer the questions

7、.,Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not?,Because Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely, and he only cares about whether he can make more money.,No, he has no friends. / No, he doesnt have a lot of friends. Because h

8、e wasnt nice to people and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.,3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? 4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know?,Because like Scrooge, he wasnt nice to others and he only cared about money.,Yes, Jacob Marley want

9、s to help Scrooge. Because Marleys ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.,5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? 6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?,He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised

10、 and happy to have a chance to change his life because it is only the next morning.,Scrooge changes his ways and becomes a better person.,What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him? In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge.,Pair work,2e,W

11、hat do you know about Christmas? Make a list of things that you know about this festival with your group. Use the questions to help you.,Pair Work,When is this festival? Why do people celebrate it? Who do they celebrate it with? Do they eat or drink anything special? What other things do they do as

12、part of the celebrations? Do you know any old stories about this festival? How do people feel when they celebrate it?,Talk about your favorite festival.,A: Which is your favorite festival? B:_. A: Why do you like_? B: Because_.,3a Your English-speaking pen pal wants to know about your favorite Chine

13、se festival. Make some notes about the festival.,Chinese festivals,3b Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him / her about your favorite Chinese festival. Use your notes in 3a.,My favorite Chinese festival is . It is celebrated in / on . During this festival, people . It is my favorite festival b

14、ecause . It makes me feel .,Dear Tom, My favorite Chinese festival is Spring Festival. It is a traditional festival in china. It is celebrated on the 1st day of the first lunar(陰歷) month. During this festival, people usually clean and decorate their house carefully before it comes. They eat Niangao,

15、 eight treasures rice (八寶飯) and family reunion dinner.,Sample 1,It is my favorite festival because we kids can wear new clothes and get gift money. Whats more, we can watch the dragon dance(舞獅). It makes me feel very happy and excited. Yours _,Dear Sue, My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Fes

16、tival. It is celebrated on the 1st day of the Chinese lunar (陰歷) calendar. Before the festival, our houses have to be cleaned and we need to buy new clothes for a new years coming.,Sample 2,On the eve, my family goes to my grandparents home for a reunion dinner. Our family usually has jiaozi, fish,

17、niangao and a great many dishes.On the first day of our New Year, people wear their new clothes and visit family and friends. Children will receive red packets filled with “l(fā)ucky” money. Thats one of my favorite parts of this festival.,Its my favorite festival because I enjoy spending time with my r

18、elatives. It makes me feel very happy and loved to be with my family! Yours truly, Mei Li,Language points,But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 這是一個(gè)倒裝句。主語(yǔ)是the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of

19、 sharing and giving love and joy to people around us，謂語(yǔ)是lies。介詞短語(yǔ)behind all these things置于句首引起句子倒裝，是為了保持句子平衡，避免頭重腳輕。,lie behind 背后存在; 是 . 的原因 I wonder what lies behind his decision to leave. 我不知道他決定離開(kāi)的原因是什么。 Two things lie behind Latin Americas renaissance. 兩個(gè)原因?qū)е铝死∶乐薜膹?fù)興。,lie vi. 平躺；位于 If you feel

20、unwell, go and lie down. 如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。 The novel is lying on the table. 小說(shuō)平放在桌子上。 The village lies at the foot of a hill. 這村莊坐落在一個(gè)小山腳下。,辨析：lay, lie lie的過(guò)去式與lay的現(xiàn)在式同形, 故極易混淆。lay是及物動(dòng)詞, 意為“把置于”, 而lie是不及物動(dòng)詞, 意為“躺著, 平放, 位于”。前者表動(dòng)作, 后者表狀態(tài)。如： He laid his dictionary on the shelf. 他把詞典放在書(shū)架上。 The dictionary i

21、s lying on the shelf. 那本詞典放在書(shū)架上。,知識(shí)鏈接,巧記lie的lay的口訣 躺 lie, lay, lain, lying Lie in bed again; 撒謊 lie, lied, lied, lying Dont be a liar; 產(chǎn)蛋 lay, laid, laid, laying Hen laid an egg; 放置 A boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.,知識(shí)鏈接,lie ahead 展現(xiàn)在面前 lie by 躺在一邊休息, 擱置不用 lie down 躺下, 躺下閑著 lie against 靠在上

22、 lie in the way 妨害, 阻礙 lie in the sun 曬太陽(yáng),2. He is mean and mean 在這里是形容詞，意思是“自私的；刻薄的；吝嗇的” He is a mean man. 他是個(gè)自私的人。 Dont be so mean to your little brother! 別對(duì)你弟弟那么刻??！ Her husband is very mean about money. 她的丈夫在金錢(qián)上很吝嗇。 Shes too mean to make a donation. 她很小氣, 不肯捐款。,mean v. 意思是；打算；意味 What does this wo

23、rd mean? 這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？ I mean thats his own decision to leave. 我的意思是離開(kāi)是他自己的決定。 I mean to call on you tomorrow. 我打算明天看望你。 To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 漲工資意味著增加購(gòu)買(mǎi)力。,知識(shí)鏈接,3. , his dead business partner. dead adj. 死的；失去生命力的 He has been dead for many years. 他已死去多年。 Mary threw away the de

24、ad flowers. 瑪麗把枯萎的花扔掉了。 The baby was born dead. 嬰兒生下時(shí)就已死了。 They found him dead. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。,die v. 死亡 Nowadays many people die of cancer. 現(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥。 My grandfather died at the age of 86. 我爺爺在86歲時(shí)去世了。 die是瞬間動(dòng)詞，用于完成時(shí)不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 death n. 死；死亡 The sick man is in danger of death. 這位病人有死亡的危險(xiǎn)。,知識(shí)鏈接,用 die

25、, dead 或 death 完成下列句子。 His grandfather _ last year. 2. The dog has been _ for a week. 3. The _ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.,died,dead,death,4. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, used to do sth. 曾經(jīng)；過(guò)去常常 I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now. 我過(guò)去經(jīng)常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在再?zèng)]有時(shí)間了。 Did y

26、ou use to go swimming in the river when you were young? 你小時(shí)候經(jīng)常在河里游泳嗎?,used to do sth. / be used to doing sth. / be used to do sth. 的區(qū)別 used to do sth. “過(guò)去常常”, 其后跟動(dòng)詞原形, 表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 be used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”, 其中to是介詞, 后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如： The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple

27、life. be used to do sth. “被用來(lái)做某事”。 This computer is used to control all the machines.,知識(shí)鏈接,1). This building is a department store now. It _ a cinema. A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to doing 2). Children at the beginning of last century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without televi

28、sion. A. used to read, enjoying B. used to read, enjoyed C. were used to reading , enjoy D. were used to read, enjoying,B,B,5. , so he was punished after he died. punish v. 處罰；懲罰 Their teacher punished them for their rudeness. 老師因?yàn)樗麄儜B(tài)度粗魯而責(zé)罰他們。 She would punish the kids who laughed at me. 她會(huì)處罰嘲笑我的孩子。

29、 punishment n. 懲罰 The boy avoidedpunishmentby running away. 那個(gè)男孩通過(guò)逃跑來(lái)逃避懲罰。,punish for 因受罰 punish with 用來(lái)懲罰 The police punished him for dangerous driving. 警察因危險(xiǎn)駕駛而懲罰他。 Police punished her with a fine of 25 yuan for speeding. 由于超速駕駛, 警察罰了她25元。,知識(shí)鏈接,1). 他因兒子撒謊而處罰他。 2). 母親處罰自己的孩子, 不準(zhǔn)他出去。,He punished his

30、 son for lying.,The mother punished her child by not allowing him to go out.,6. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if warn v. 警告；告誡 They warn her that if she does it again, they will punish her. 他們警告她說(shuō), 她再這么干就處罰她。 I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods. 我告誡他們樹(shù)林里可能有蛇。 We warned him not to go skating on such thin ice. 我們警告他不要在這樣薄的冰上溜冰。,warn against 告誡提防, 警告不要 He war