全國各地高考完形填空語篇薈萃(背誦篇)

1、2005年全國各地高考完型填空語篇薈萃下面是精心收集的是2005年全國各地高考完形填空語篇以及簡要分析，請同學(xué)們好好地消化吸收，或朗讀或背誦。希望同學(xué)們分四步走，第一步，快速閱讀，迅速把握文章的文體類別，中心大意及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)；第二步，仔細(xì)精讀，落實(shí)文章中的關(guān)鍵詞匯，疑難句子及重要語法點(diǎn)，做好筆記，歸類總結(jié)；第三步，回頭研讀，展開聯(lián)想，學(xué)會(huì)自己命題，考查自己運(yùn)用英語的能力；第四步，反復(fù)朗讀，培養(yǎng)語感。相信同學(xué)們照此努力，定會(huì)收獲意想不到的效果！ 1.【全國ii】one afternoon i was sitting at my favorite（a.n.最喜愛的） table in a resta

2、urant, waiting for the food i had ordered to arrive. suddenly i noticed that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing（瞥） in my direction, as if he knew me. the man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, but i could see that he was keeping an eye on me. w

3、hen the waiter brought my food, the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the way in which the waiter and i chatted with each other. he seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became clear that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. finally he got up and went into the kitchen. when he came out

4、, he paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.i called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had wanted. “well,” he said , “that man was a detective (偵探). he followed you here because he thought you were the man he was looking for. ” “what ?” i said , showing my sur

5、prise. the owner continued, “he came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. i must say he looked very much like you! of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a mistake.” “well, its really lucky(a.幸運(yùn)的), i came to a restaurant where im known,” i said. “otherwise, i

6、 might have been in trouble.”析：記敘文，作者在一家餐館遭遇被盯梢，險(xiǎn)些陷入麻煩。dear laura, 2.【北京】i just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. you doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world. well, im here to give you hope.i wanted to do something very special for m

7、y fifteen-year-old son, who has always been the perfect child. he worked all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. then, he spent hours and hours on it until it looked almost new. i was so proud of him that i bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit（用具）.i could hardly wait

8、for him to open up his gift. in fact, i barely（勉強(qiáng)，幾乎不）slept the night before. upon wakening, i went to the kitchen to start the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. in the living room was a beautiful keyboard(電子琴) with a note:” to my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”i was so astonished. it had

9、been a long-standing(長久的) joke in our family that i wanted a piano so that i could take lessons. “l(fā)earn to play the piano, and ill get you one” was my husbands response.i stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could afford this expensive gift.of course, the house awoke, and my

10、 son was thrilled（激動(dòng)的）with my reaction. many kisses were exchanged, and i immediately wanted him to open my gift. as he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not exactly what i was expecting. then i realized that he has sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.of course i was the pro

11、udest mother ever on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.so i wanted you to know, that kind of love still exists and lives even in the ever-changing world of me, me, me!i thought youd love to share this story. yours,hilaryp.s.(abbr. 附錄（postscript）) the next day, my husband and i b

12、ought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.析：記敘文，通過自己親身經(jīng)歷讓laura感到無私的愛存在于現(xiàn)實(shí)中。1.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍2.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍3.【安徽】i did very badly at school. my headmaster thought i was useless and when i was 14 he said, “youre never going to be anything but a failure.” after five yea

13、rs of poor jobs, i fell in love with a very nice middle-class(中產(chǎn)階級(jí)) girl. it was the best thing that could have happened to me. i decided i wanted to do something positive (積極地) with my life because i wanted to prove to her that what people said about me was wrong. especially her mother, who had sai

14、d to me, “l(fā)ets face it, youve failed at everything youve ever done.” so i tried hard with my writing and went to college. my first novel (小說) came out (出版)while i was at college. after college i taught during the day in high schools and attended evening classes at london university, where i got a de

15、gree in history. i became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when i was offered a part-time job at leeds university. i began to feel proud of myself here was a working-class boy whod left school early, now teaching at the university my writing career (職

16、業(yè)) took off(起飛) when i discovered my own style. now im rich and famous, have been on tv, and met lots of film stars. but what does it mean? i just wish all the people that have put me down(貶低) had said: “i believe in you. youll succeed.”析：記敘文。作者面對冷嘲熱諷沒有屈服，努力拼搏得以成功。4.【福建】a lady and her husband steppe

17、d off(走下) the train in boston. they walked without an appointment（預(yù)約）into the outer office of harvards president. but they were stopped by his secretary and kept waiting. for hours, the secretary took no notice of them, hoping that the couple would finally become disappointed and go away. but they d

18、idnt. the secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though unwillingly.a few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a cold face. the lady told him, “we had a son that attended harvard for one year. he loved harvard. he was happy here. but about a year ago, he was accid

19、entally(adv. 偶然地；意外地) killed. my husband and i would like to set up a memorial（紀(jì)念物）to him, somewhere on campus.”the president wasnt moved. instead(相反), he was shocked. “madam,” he said, “we cant put up a statue(建造雕像) for every person who studied at harvard and died. if we did, this place would look

20、like a cemetery（墓地）,” “oh, no,” the lady explained quickly. “we dont want to put up a statue. we would like to give a building to harvard.” the president rolled his eyes and glanced at(粗略地看一下，匆匆地瞥) the couple and then exclaimed, ” a building! do you have any idea how much a building costs? we have s

21、pent over 7,500,000 on the campus building at harvard.” for a moment the lady was silent. the president was pleased, because he could get rid of them now. then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “is that all it costs to start a university? why dont we just start our own?” her husband n

22、odded. since their offer was turned down. mr. and mrs. stanford traveled to california where they founded the university that bears(具有) their name, a memorial to a son that harvard no longer cared about.析：記敘文，一對夫婦請求哈佛大學(xué)建一座建筑物紀(jì)念亡子遭拒絕后得到啟發(fā)，創(chuàng)建了以他們名字命名的斯坦福大學(xué)3.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍4.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），

23、（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍5.【廣東】some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. the greek myth that explains why there are changes of seasons is about demeter(n. 希神 得墨忒耳(掌農(nóng)業(yè),結(jié)婚,豐饒之女神), the goddess of the harvest. she had a daughter, persephone(n. 珀?duì)柸Ｄㄖ嫠怪悔ね踅俪秩⒆髭ず螅?/p>

24、), whom she loved very much. hades(n. 冥府；地獄；閻王), god of the underworld, fell in love with persephone, and he asked zeus(n. 宙斯（希臘神話中的主神）), the ruler of the gods, to give persephone to him as his wife. zeus did not want either to disappoint hades or to upset demeter, so he said he would not agree to t

25、he marriage, but neither would he forbid it. hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without permission. when persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. when demeter found out what happened to persephone, she became so angry that she caused all pla

26、nts to stop growing. people were in danger of starving. but demeter was determined not to let crops grow until her daughter, persephone, was returned to her. zeus, still not wanting to disappoint hades, decided upon a condition for persephones return. she could go back to her mother if she had not e

27、aten anything while she was in the underworld. demeter accepted it because she did not know that persephone had eaten several pomegranate (石榴) seeds in the underworld. when zeus discovered this, he agreed that persephone could spend part of the year with her mother, but he added that since she had e

28、aten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. and so it happens that when persephone is in the underworld, demeter is sad and therefore will not let the crops grow. that is why we have winter when plants do not grow. when persephone returns, demeter is happy, it is spring, and p

29、lants begin to grow again.析：記敘文，有關(guān)季節(jié)變化和作物生長之間的關(guān)系的希臘神話故事。6.【湖北】you are near the front line of a battle. around you shells(n.炮彈;外形) are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. what are you doing there? you arent a soldier. you arent even carrying a gun. youre standing in front of a cam

30、era and youre telling the tv viewers what is happening.its all in a days work for a war reporter, and it can be very dangerous. in the first two years of the war in former yugoslavia（前南斯拉夫）, 28 reporters and photographers were killed. hundreds more were injured. what kind of people put themselves in

31、 danger to bring pictures to our tv screens and stories to our newspapers? why do they do it?“i think its every young journalists dream to be a foreign reporter,” says michael nicholson, “thats where you find the excitement. so when the first opportunity comes; you take it even if it is a war.”but t

32、here are moments of fear. jeremy bowen says, “yes ,when youre lying on the ground and bullets （子彈）are flying past your ears, you think: what am i doing here? im not going to do this again. but that feeling goes after a while and when the next war starts , youll be there. ”“none of us believes that w

33、ere going to die ,” adds michael. but he always carries a lucky charm（護(hù)身符）with him. it was given to him by his wife for his first war. its a card which says “take care of yourself.” does he ever think about dying? “oh, many times ,and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to god, if you

34、get me out of this, i promise ill never do it again. you can almost hear god laughing, because you know he doesnt believe you. ”析：議論文，經(jīng)歷戰(zhàn)爭和死神考驗(yàn)的戰(zhàn)地記者的追求和責(zé)任感。5.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍6.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍7.【江蘇】on may 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. it happened a few minutes past t

35、hree, when my husband, chris, fell from his horse as it jumped over a fence. chris was paralyzed (癱瘓) from the chest down, unable to breathe normally. as he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of convenience with lots of unexpected challenges( 挑戰(zhàn)). we went from the haves to the “have-n

36、ots. or so we thought.yet what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of sharing difficulties. we came to learn that something wonderful could happen in a disaster. all over the world people cared for chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. by the end of the third

37、 week in a medical center in virginia, about 35,000 pieces of mail had been received and sorted. as a family, we opened letter after letter. they gave us comfort and became a source of strength for us. we used them to encourage ourselves. i would go to the pile of letters marked with funny if we nee

38、ded a laugh, or to the disabled box to find advice from people in wheelchairs.these letters, we realized, had to be shared. and so here we offer one of them to you.dear chris, my husband and i were so sorry to hear of your riding accident last week. no doubt your family and your friends are giving y

39、ou the strength to face this difficult challenge. people everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you alive.yours sincerely,nancy reagan析：記敘文，殘疾人chris得到社會(huì)關(guān)愛，勇敢面對生活。8.【天津】 having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing(n.碼頭; 登陸;樓梯平臺(tái)) n

40、ear the entrance of the bay (海灣). she stepped into the boat and rowed (vi. vt.劃船)out silently. the tide（潮汐）was rushing to the entrance and beyond to the wild open sea. she had to row across the bay to reach the other side. the waves struck against the side of the boat, rough（粗野的，粗略的，粗糙的） and uneven（

41、不均勻的）; it became more difficult to row. if she rested for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the entrance.she wasnt even halfway, but she was already tired and her hands hurt （vi.疼痛）from pulling（vi. vt.） on the rough wooden oars (船槳). im never going to make it, she thought. she rest

42、ed the oars on her knees and dropped her head helplessly, then looked up as she felt the boat shift(晃動(dòng)) against the tide. the east wind, which had swung(旋轉(zhuǎn)) around from the south-west, came to her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. it was going to be all right. her hands werent so painf

43、ul. her chest didnt feel as if it was about to burst（vi. vt.爆炸;爆發(fā)，突發(fā)） any more.the lights of the town became smaller. one of the oars banged（vt. vi.發(fā)巨響；重?fù)簦゛gainst the side of the boat and she seized it with a start. had she been asleep, or just dreaming? she looked over her shoulder. she was almost

44、on the beach. the girl gave one last pull on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. she listened to the waves happily and knew she had come home. far across the moonlit(a.月光普照的) bay, the lights were no more than (只是，僅僅)a sparkling（a.閃閃發(fā)光的） chain.析：記敘文，女孩劃船渡?；丶?，感到勞累無助時(shí)，東風(fēng)助她安

45、全上岸。7.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍8.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍9.【遼寧】scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. when they got to the south pole, they found the norwegians（挪威人）had beaten them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. after planting the british flag at the pole, they took

46、 a photograph of themselves before they started the 950-mile journey back.the journey was unexpectedly slow and the joy and excitement about the pole had gone out of them. the sun hardly appeared. the snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had set up to mark their way home. t

47、o make things worse, evans, whom they had all thought of as the strongest of the five, fell into a deep hole in the ice. having struggled along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.the four who were left pushed on at the best speed they could manage(vi應(yīng)付地過去). captain oates had been suffe

48、ring for some time from his frozen fact; at night his feet swelled（腫脹）so large that he could hardly put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great pain. he knew his slowness was making it less likely that the others could save themselves. he asked them to leave him

49、 behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him on a few more miles, until it was time to put up the tent for another night.the following morning, while the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “i am just going outside and may be gone some time.” he was never seen ag

50、ain. he had walked out alone into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.析：記敘文，在從南極返回的艱難途中，oates犧牲自己幫助同伴10.【山東】my sister and i grew up in a little village in england. our father was a struggling(a. 努力的,奮斗的,苦斗的) lawyer, but i always knew he was special. he never criticized us

51、, but used praise to bring out our best. hed say, “if you pour water on flowers, they flourish. if you dont give them water, they die.”i remember as（作為） a child i said something unkind about somebody and my father said, “any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of

52、you.” he explained that if i looked for the best in people, i would get the best in return. from then on ive always tried to follow the principle(準(zhǔn)則，原則) in my life and later in running my company.（背過這段）dads also always been very understanding. at 15, i started a magazine. it was taking up（占據(jù)） a grea

53、t deal of （修飾不可數(shù)名詞）my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.i decided to leave, and dad tried to sway（v.搖擺，動(dòng)搖） me from my decision（動(dòng)搖決定）, as （正像，正如）any good father would. when he realized i had made up my mind, he said, “richard, when i

54、 was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. and ive always regretted it. i wanted to be a biologist, but i didnt pursue my dream. you know what you want. go and fulfill it.”as it turned out(結(jié)果是，證明是), my little publication（n. 出版；發(fā)表；出版物）went on to become student, a national magazine for young people

55、in the u.k. my wife and i have two children, and id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way dad raised me.析：記敘文，教子有方的父親尊重孩子的選擇，鼓勵(lì)孩子成才。9.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍10.監(jiān)督：朗讀時(shí)間（ ）月（ ），（ ）點(diǎn)，共朗讀（ ）遍11.【江西】in the summer vacation of 1997, i was fixed with a job. i worked as an assistant at mr

56、. breens fruit shop. the fruit shop did good business(賺錢生意). most of the trade(交易，買賣) came from the housewives who lived in the neighborhood, but he also had regular customers（常客） who arrived outside the shop in cars. mr. breen knew them all by name and they sometimes even had their orders already m

57、ade up(準(zhǔn)備), always getting me to carry it out to their car. they were clearly long-standing customers, and i suppose(認(rèn)為，推想) they must have stayed faithful to him because he had promised to sell good quality fruit. he had a way with them i had to admit that. he called every woman “madam” for a start, even those who clearly were not, but when he said it , it did not sound like flattery (奉承). it just sounded polite in