新PEP六年級(jí)英語總復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)

1、精品好資料學(xué)習(xí)推薦 復(fù)習(xí)一單詞名詞 動(dòng)詞 形容詞可數(shù) 不可數(shù) 原型 進(jìn)行式 過去式 第三人稱單數(shù) 原型 比較級(jí) apple water do doing did does fat fatter（將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)） （一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) apple apples一、定義：名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。二、可數(shù)名詞：分為單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)：以元音音標(biāo)a e i o u開頭的單數(shù)用an（一個(gè)），其他用a（一個(gè)）或者one +單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)：some（一些）加復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞；或者大于1的具體數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)。 規(guī)律例子1一般情況下在名詞后面直接+s。bookbook

2、s書 dogdogs狗 daydays 天2以s、x、ch、sh等結(jié)尾的單詞+es。class-classes 上課 watch-watches 手表box- boxes 盒子 3以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f、fe為v+eswife-wives(妻子); knife-knives（小刀）; 4以y 結(jié)尾的，把y 改為i，再加-es.story-stories故事 city-cities 城市 family - families 家庭5有些名詞有不規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)形式man-men男人 foot-feet 腳childchildren 孩子 6有些名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同deer- deer 鹿 sheep

3、 -sheep綿羊fish-fish 魚 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：三、不可數(shù)名詞：以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。water 水 milk牛奶 tea 茶 rice米飯 juice 果汁bread面包meat 肉四、人稱代詞 ：be 動(dòng)詞am , is , are的選擇: 單數(shù)用is , 復(fù)數(shù)用are， I 用 am , you 用 are.主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）mine復(fù)數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）ours第二人稱單數(shù)you（你）youyour（你的）yours復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）your

4、s第三人稱單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）hisshe（她）herher（她的）hersit（它）itits（它的）its復(fù)數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themtheir（他們的/她們的/它們的）theirs練習(xí)題一、選擇a或an或some. penbagapple big applebananas orangebookswater二、寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù).watch _child _day_ foot_ book_ sheep _box_ peach_ man_ fish _paper_ 三、選擇：1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A

5、. are photoes B. are photos 2、 Thats book.A. an B. a 3、There some in the river. A. are, fishes B. are ,fish 4. Would you like _ ,please? A. some waters B. some water5、Do you want to drink much ? A、a milk B、milk4、 選擇be(am is are ) 填空。1、 I _ a boy. 2、She _ my sister. 3、You _ a student. 4、He _ my fathe

6、r.5、 It _ a dog. 6、We _ good friends. 7、They _ happy.復(fù)習(xí)二一、 形容詞定義：一般來說，中文意思是“的”的詞是形容詞，而中文意思是“地”的詞是副詞。形容詞是用來修飾物體的形狀，大小，長度，屬性，特點(diǎn)等，位于名詞的前面。構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)變化規(guī)律一般詞尾加-er, -esttalllongoldsmallyoungerShortstrongtallerlongeroldersmalleryoungershorterstrongertallestlongestoldestsmallestyoungestshorteststrongest以字母e

7、結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞,直接加-r,-stnicelargenicerlargernicestlargest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞,如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫該字母,再加-er,-estbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterthinnerbiggesthottestfattestthinnest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加-er,-estheavyhappyangrysunnyfunnywindyheavierhappierangriersunnierfunnierwindierheaviesthappiestangriestsunnie

8、stfunniestwindiest二、 形容詞原形變比較級(jí)規(guī)則：三、不規(guī)則變化的形容詞: good（原形） - better（比較級(jí)） - best（最高級(jí)）bad （原形） - worse（比較級(jí)） - worst（最高級(jí)）4、 句型：1. A is 比較級(jí) than B. Eg: Bob is taller than John.2. A is 比較級(jí)。 Eg: Bob is taller. 3. Who is taller/older/heavier.than you? Mike is taller/older/heavier.than me. 4. Thats the tallest

9、dinosaur in this hall.練習(xí)1、 寫出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)，然后寫出翻譯。low strong youngtall old shortlong heavy thinsmall big smart 二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。1My brother is two years _ (old) than me.2. Who is _ (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.3My eyes are _(big) than hers. 4Who gets up _ (early),Tim or Tom? 5Jim runs _ (slow) than Ben.

10、6. Which is _(heavy), a tiger , a lion?7. Who jumps _(high ) , a kangaroo or a monkey ?8. Is a fish _(thin) than a bird ?9. A rose tree isnt _( short ) than a pear tree .10. Which is _( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?11. My brother is much _(tall ) than my cousin .三、選擇填空。（ ）1. The yellow shoes a

11、re than the blue ones.A.expensiveB. expensiverC. more expensive（ ）2. A cow is bigger than a mouse.A.much B.moreC.many（ ）3. Whos the ,Jean,Joan or Jennet?A.thinnerB.thinestC.thinnest（ ）4. Tim is than Jack.A.funnyB.much funnyC.funnier（ ）5. Im taller than others in my class.Im .A.tallB.tallestC.the tal

12、lest（ ）6. Who can sing better Rose?A.thanB.thenC./ （ ）7. I have books than you have.A.manyB.muchC.more（ ）8. His uncles house is very .A.old B.olderC.oldest（ ）9. My bike is ,but his bike is .A.new,newB.new,newerC.new,newest ( ) 10. Im than you. A. strong B. thin C. thinner復(fù)習(xí)三 句子 陳述句 疑問句肯定句 否定句 一般疑問句

13、特殊疑問句I like you. I dont like you. Do you like me? What do you like?when 什么時(shí)間（問時(shí)間）what date 什么日期 問具體日期who 誰（問人）what size什么碼 問鞋衣服大小whose 誰的 問主人how 怎么樣 問情況where 在哪里 問地點(diǎn)how old 多大 問年齡which 哪一個(gè) 問選擇how many 多少 問數(shù)量why 為什么 問原因how much 多少 問價(jià)錢what 什么 問東西how about 怎么樣 問意見what time 什么時(shí)間 問時(shí)間how far 多遠(yuǎn) 問路程what co

14、lour 什么顏色 問顏色how long 多長 問時(shí)間what about怎么樣 問意見How soon 多快，多久 問時(shí)間what day 星期幾 問星期How often多久 問頻率一、翻譯what _ who _ where _ whose _ why _ when _ which _ how _ how many _ how much _ how tall _ how long _ how old _ how heavy _ 二、選詞填空1、A: _ is the boy in blue?B:Hes Mike.2、A: _ wallet is it? B:Its mine.3、A:

15、_ is the diary? B:Its under the chair.4、A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.5、A: _ are the earphones?B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _ is the hairdryer?B:Its blue.7、A: _ is it today?B:Its Sunday.8、A: _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _ this red one?B:Its beautiful.

16、10、A: _ are you from ? B:I am from ChongQing.11、A: _ season do you like best?B:Winter. 12、A:_ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.13、A:_ is your brother?B: Hes 15 years old.14、A:_ do you have dinner? B: At 6 oclock. 復(fù)習(xí)四小學(xué)階段一共學(xué)了四種時(shí)態(tài)，分別是：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)。1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作

17、，即指現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用來表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間里某種動(dòng)作的經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性。它常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用，如：often（經(jīng)常） , usually（通常，一般） , sometimes（有時(shí)） , always（總是，一直） .一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能（1）.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。 （2）表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。(3).表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成 (1). be動(dòng)詞：主語+be(am

18、, is, are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。（2).行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she, it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化（1）. be動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be +主語+其它。如 ：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：

19、Where is my bike?（2）.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語+ dont( doesnt ) +動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesnt構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesnt often play.一般疑問句：Do( Does ) +主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, s

20、he doesnt. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work?主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，勢(shì)單力薄，需要一個(gè)幫手，在動(dòng)詞上給它加上絲絲（s或es）力吧！ 注意 英語動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)與原形同形。但當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，須在詞尾加-s 或 -es。Her mother works in a hospital. Amy often goes to school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English. 動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh.

21、ch. o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies一般將來時(shí)一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),this morning (afternoon , evening ),soon, the day after tomorrow等二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to + 動(dòng)詞的原形 / 地點(diǎn) will + 動(dòng)詞的

22、原形 例句： Im going to go shopping this afternoon. You will see many birds in the sky.三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。例如：We are going to go on an out

23、ing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2.問干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me thisafternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.問

24、什么時(shí)候。When.例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she goingto bed?六、同義句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。（2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing. （3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。（4）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 （5）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的

25、特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing? 但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則（1）一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting（3）如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。now ，listen， look特征詞主人正要干大事，要找比比（be動(dòng)詞）當(dāng)保鏢，保鏢出門不簡單，后面帶著英英（

26、ing）跟屁蟲 注意它的構(gòu)成是：be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式（am , is , are）加動(dòng)詞的ing形式。如：What are you doing? What are they doing? Theyre swimming. Look, Amy is reading an English book. 注意 動(dòng)詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating 以e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先去e再加ing，如having , writing 雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的（此類動(dòng)詞極少）有：running , swimming ,

27、 sitting , getting、一般過去時(shí)主要用來表示在特定過去時(shí)間中一次完成的動(dòng)作或一度存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。它與現(xiàn)在時(shí)間不發(fā)生關(guān)系，它表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。它經(jīng)常與表示過去的時(shí)間連用。如：I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night. I watched TV yesterday evening.注意一般過去時(shí)主要體現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞的形式要用過去式，動(dòng)詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一般直接在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed；如worked , learned , cleaned , visited以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)

28、詞直接加d；如lived , danced , used輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要改y為i再加ed（此類動(dòng)詞較少如study studied worry worried （play、stay除外） 雙寫最后一個(gè)字母（此類動(dòng)詞較少）如stopped 、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞（此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記）小學(xué)階段要記住以下動(dòng)詞的原形和過去式：sing sang ,eat ate ,see saw have had , do did ,go went ,take took , buy bought , get got , read read , fly flew , am/is was , are were , sa

29、y said , leave left , swim swam , tell told , draw drew , come came , lose lost , find found , drink drank , hurt hurt , feel felt 特征詞ago yesterday last1、 寫出下列句子的時(shí)態(tài)。1、 He goes fishing. I didnt go home. 2、 Can you dance? Bill is playing ping-pong.3、 Did you have a dog? I couldnt go cycling. 4、 Is she

30、 tall? What are you doing?5、 I will go to shool. She is going to go swimming.6、 What did you do? I went home.7、 They have some juice. I dont know.8、 She doesnt play badminton. Sunday was a busy day.二、把下列句子變成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答和否定句。1.Iamlistening tomusic.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_2. Mikeisastudent.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_3 .I wi

31、ll go to school.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_4.Sarah can clean the classroom.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_5.They were in the zoo.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_6. We play basketball.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_7. Tom likedwinter.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_8. He reads a book.一般疑問句_回答_否定句_小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語轉(zhuǎn)困習(xí)題語法篇（一）一、選擇a，an或some填空。1. There are _ books on the desk.2.1 had _ hot milk and

32、_ apple. 3. Did you buy _ Jacket the day before yesterday?4. Can you give me _ soup, please?5. _ elephant is much bigger than ant.6. There is _ rice in the bowl.7. I have _ Chinese book and _English book.8. Jack is wearing _T-Shirt and pair of shorts.9. Theres _ kite, _ bag and _ stamps on the table

33、.10. Would you like _oranges?二根據(jù)句意填寫單詞補(bǔ)全句子。 l. There are seven days in a _.2. The second month of a year is _. 3. _ comes after spring.4. Go to the _, and have a nap. 5. Tim drives a taxi. He is a _.6. The first day of a week is_.7. My father works in a school. He is a _.8. There are a lot of books

34、in the _ in my school.9. It is raining outside. You should take an _.10. We plant _ on March 12th.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. - _ you _ (visit) your grandparents yesterday? - No, I _ .2. My mother usually _ ( do) the cleaning on Sundays. But last week she _ (do) it on Saturday.3. Su Li is getting _ ( beautifu

35、l) than before.4. The chocolate is _ ( delicious) than the cake.5. I _ ( watch) TV last night.6. Ben is _ ( fat) than his brother.7. Mr Li _ ( not tell) the children a story last Friday.8. Where _ you _ ( go) last weekend?9. _your mother _ (play) badminton on the weekend ? 10.- _John_ (have) anybook

36、s?-Yes, he _ (have) some11. -Lookl The children are _ (play) basketball in the playground.12. Its too hot today. What about_(go swim)in the lake? 13. She often _ ( do) her homework at school.14. What _ your brother _ ( do) last Saturday?15. My mother_(study)English next week.16. Joe _ ( milk) a cow

37、on the farm last weekend.17. _ they _ (dean ) the classroom yesterday?18. - What _ you _( do ) tomorrow? - I _(play) football.19. Liu Li _ ( find) his notebook under the schoolbag just now.20. There _ ( be ) a sports meet next Friday.21. -What_ ( be) he_ ( do) next weekend? - He _ (play) badminton.2

38、2. They _ ( watch ) a football game on TV last night. 23. Sarah wanted _ ( make) her brother happy.24. The students _ (take) about two hours _ (get) to the nature park last Saturday. 25. Mike is 55 kilograms. He is _ (heavy) than me.26.I _ ( not clean) my room last weekend. I_ ( go ice-skate) with J

39、ohn.27. _ you _ (see) a film last night? 28. Listen ! Someone _ (play) the piano in the room.29. Li Tao s mother often helps _ (he) with _(he) maths.30. How many _ ( knife) and forks did you buy yesterday?31. Look at the black clouds. It_( rain).32. I _ (study) Chinese last night.33. Where are the _

40、(tomato)?34. I would like _ (have) a cup of tea .35. Lets _(go) hiking this weekend.36. What _ ( be) you _(do) tomorrow?37. Which bag is _ (heavy), yours or Lilys?38. The sun gets _ (low), but my shadow gets_(long).39. You are _ ( become) a big beautiful bird.40. Who is _ (young), Miss White or Amy?

41、41. The sun _ (go) down every day.42. Zip is _ ( thin) than Zoom.43. Jim likes _(play) sports.44. Kathy can _ (sing) English songs.45. Amy is good at _ (run).46. Lets _ (have) some milk.47. My friend _ ( not like) music.48. Sam is _ ( thin) than Lee.49. Ted _ (get) up early this morning.50. Did you

42、_ (buy) gifts on your trip?51. Before I _ (was ) quiet.52. -Was there a bridge over the river ten years ago?-No, there _ (isnt).53.There are many books in the _.54.My fathers sister is my _ .55.I like this skirt very much .But its 80 yuan. I think its too _.56.Lee can carry these boxes of apples. He

43、 is _.57.Chen Jie can answer these difficult questions.She is _. 58.You must clean your room now. Because its too _. .60.This question is too difficult. But that one is _. .61.Jacks father is a doctor.He works in a _ .四選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。1.It s cold outside _ ( Wear/Put on) your coat.2. Green is my favour

44、ite colour. I like it _ (better/best).3. Bill likes _( read/reading) film magazines.4. These storybooks are _ (her/yours). _ (Mine/Their)are over there.5. Kate is _ (thin/thinner), but Joe is_( thin/thinner) .6. Come and look _ (at/up) MikeS old photos!7. You re _ ( wearing/putting) a pink T-shirt.8

45、. (Before/Now) _ , I was short. (Before/Now) _ , I am tall.9. My grandmother _ ( cooks/is cooking) in the kitchen now.10. Look! It _ (is raining/raining).11. Jane often _ (goes/go) camping on weekends.12. Mary and I _ (has/have)the same hobby.13. Joe _ (doesn t/isnt) have any sisters.14. How heavy _(are,is) you?15. Im 45 _ (kilogram/kilormetre)16. Youre _(strongest/stronger) than me. 17. Jim likes _(plays/playing) sports.18. Kathy can _ (sing/singing) English songs.小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語培優(yōu)習(xí)題語法篇（一）一選擇正確的單詞或詞組填空。1. Amy is good at _(runing/running).2. Lets