最新人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期《期中測(cè)試題》含答案解析

1、精品試卷人 教 版 英 語(yǔ) 七 年 級(jí) 下 學(xué) 期期 中 測(cè) 試 卷學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績(jī)_一、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1. will you get there by _ train? no, ill take _ taxi.a. /; a b. a; the c. /; / d. the; a2. _ is your home away from the park? its about two kilometres.a. how far b. how often c. how

2、 long d. how soon3. _ do you watch tv? three times a week.a. how long b. how often c. how many times d. how much4. lucy always takes a bus to school. she _ comes to school on foot.a. seldom b. often c. sometimes d. never5. jack usually _ his room after school. but now he _ guitar.a. cleans; plays b.

3、 is cleaning; playsc. cleans; is playing the d. cleans; is playing6. can you see an apple tree near the house?yes, there are some apples _ the tree, and some birds are singing _ the tree.a. in; on b. on; in c. on; on d. in; in7. judy, dont put your keys here. _, please.a. put them away b. put up the

4、mc. put them up d. put away them8. how long can i _ the vcd? a week.a. borrow b. see c. buy d. keep9. could you give me _ english newspapers?of course. here you are.a. a little b. a lot c. a few d. much10. you must _ a letter to your mother tomorrow.well, i will, dad.a. write b. to write c. write to

5、 d. writing11. which _ do you like best?music. it is easy.a. animal b. subject c. teacher d. color12. _ water _ there in the glass? only a little.a. how many; is b. how many; arec. how much; are d. how much; is13. there are _ trees in the garden. but there arent _ flowers there.a. some; some b. some

6、; any c. any; some d. any; any14. _ do you like science? because its interesting.a. what b. when c. which d. why15. sorry, i dont know the way to the post office._a. all right b. youre welcome c. thank you all the same d. thank you.二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題

7、卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。today is june 4th; its 16 fine day. it is bettys birthday. she comes 17 and sees a new red box on her bed. she opens 18 . there is nothing but a piece of paper 19 it! betty takes it out and 20 : dear betty. im your present(禮物). come and 21 me in the front room. betty runs 22 the front room

8、. she finds her parents there. they look at her happily. she looks round and sees her present a nice 23 bike. happy birthday. betty. her parents both 24 . betty is very happy and says: 25 very much.16. a. / b. the c. a d. an17. a. to home b. home c. the home d. at home18. a. box b. them c. its d. it

9、19. a. under b. behind c. on d. in20. a. reading b. read c. reads d. to read21. a. look for b. look after c. look like d. look22. a. in the b. for the c. to the d. out the23. a. newer b. newest c. new d. old24. a. speak b. say c. talk d. ask25. a. thanks you b. thanks a lot c. thank d. thank you三、閱讀

10、理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀a、b兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。tom and mike are good friends. they are kind to children. they want to find summer jobs.on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer camp needs help with sports, music and computers. they are both very glad to

11、 hear that. tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. tom and mike like computers very much. can they join the summer camp?26. tom and mike want to _. a. help with sports, music and computers b. be good with childre

12、nc. join the summer camp d. get help from the camp27. what does the summer camp need help with?a. flying kites. b. sports, music and computers. c. making cakes. d. drawing pictures28. tom can play _. a. basketball b. computer games c. music d. violin29. mike can play _. a. the drums b. volleyball c.

13、 basketball d. football30. what do tom and mike both like?a. football. b. computers. c. swimming. d. sports. bdo you have healthy habits?mary whiteyeah! i think my habits are very healthy. every day i get up early and go to bed early. every morning i eat breakfast and eat well. i eat fruit and veget

14、ables every day. and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.alan greenno, i dont. i get up late so i have no time to eat breakfast. for lunch, i usually eat lots of hamburgers. i know they are not good for me but i like them. i never play sports. in the evening, after i finish my home

15、work, i usually play computer games. i go to bed late, at about eleven oclock. helen handyes. my habits are very good. i never eat unhealthy food. ice cream tastes good but i never eat it. its unhealthy. every day i get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. i eat well and play sports every

16、 day. i run with my father for half an hour in the morning. so im very healthy.31. mary _ with her friends every day.a. goes to schoolb. does her homeworkc. plays soccerd. has lunch32. what does alan usually have for lunch?a. hamburgers. b. vegetables.c. chicken. d. fruit.33. alan goes to bed at abo

17、ut _. a. 9:00 b. 10:00 c. 11:00 d. 12:0034. why doesnt helen eat ice cream?a. because she doesnt like it. b. because its not healthy.c. because it doesnt taste good.d. because her parents dont let her eat it.35. helen runs with her _ in the morning.a. mother b. friend c. brother d. fatherc配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是5個(gè)

18、人的情況敘述，請(qǐng)將右欄中的信息與左欄的敘述進(jìn)行配對(duì)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。36. jack keeps animals because he enjoys their friendship.37. xiaoling enjoys dancing and telling stories. she wants to do better in them.38. mike has many hobbies. one of them is making or flying a kite.39. peter enjoys driving and he wants to buy an expensive c

19、ar. he has not decided what brand of car he is going to buy.40. janes parents are both famous singers. and of course, she wishes to become a singing star one day.a. there are many kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. most are suitable（合適的） for all kinds of fish. you should feed your fis

20、h once a day only. it is important not to give them too much food. just give them as much as they can eat in about 15 minutes. this will keep them healthy.b. dreaming of owning your own car? world famous car makers such as mercedes benz, bmw, wolkswagen, audi, and general motors have brought their l

21、atest products to the exhibition in guangzhou.c. so sweet puppy! i am ready to give it out without any payment to anyone who will promise me that he/she will take good care of her.d. do you want to hear the zoo? the zoo. a popular rock group from australia, will give their first us concert tomorrow

22、night at 8:00 at rosetall, city college.e. do your children enjoy interesting stories， funny games， and exciting dances? captain good fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the city theatre on saturday morning at 10:00, free.f. apr.20 kite festival: weifang, shando

23、ng provinces best-known kite city, will host（主辦） a kite festival.g. sunrise is being put up as part of celebrations of the capital theatres 50th anniversary.四、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。i have twin brothers, tim and tom. they look the 41. _ and

24、a lot of people dont know which is which. they 42. _have brown hair and blue eyes, and they always 43. _the same jeans and t-shirts.they like wearing the same things, and they like doing the same things, 44. _. for example, they both like pop music, soccer and computers. they like 45. _soccer matche

25、s on tv every weekend. theyd like to play computer games every night, but our mother says they cant 46. _they have a lot of homework to do.they are twins, but there are some differences 47. _them. tim 48. _ hard at school, but tom doesnt.our mother is often away from home because she travels a 49. _

26、 in her job, so i 50. _ to take care of my twin brothers in house. but i think its fun to have twin brothers.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為a、b兩部分，共30分）a. 信息歸納（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）信息歸納，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面一篇短文，按信息表中項(xiàng)目要求在答卷上的信息表中填寫信息卡。now mobile phones become more and more popular. should the middle school students be allowed（被允許）to us

27、e mobile phones? different people have different ideas.john: my school is far away from my home. i only go home on weekends. so my parents bought me a mobile phone to keep in touch（聯(lián)系）with me. its convenient. i dont need to look for ic phones any more.mary: i think its bad for us to use mobile phone

28、s in class. but after classes we can use them. we arent kids any more, we know when and where to use it, so teachers and parents should believe us and let us use mobile phones.tony: i often send wechat messages to my friends by mobile phone. it wont cost too much. its a good way to talk with my frie

29、nds when they are not with me.andy: i think mobile phone is not only a tool for communication, but also a symbol of fashion. if you have no mobile phone, it means you are out of fashion. in other words, its cool to have a mobile phone.ted: we all know that its convenient to have mobile phones. but m

30、any students often use them to play games or watch videos. its bad for our study. i dont think its necessary for students to have a mobile phone.information cardthe time john goes home51. _the thing tony likes doing by using the mobile phone52. _the time mary thinks that we can use mobile phones53.

31、_andys feeling about having a mobile phone54. _the number of the students who think they can have a mobile phone55. _b. 書面表達(dá)（本題20分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。假如你叫李華，是初三(2)班的一名學(xué)生，你所在學(xué)校的愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部(helping hands club)將吸收新的成員。你想加入該俱樂(lè)部，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)你自己的擅長(zhǎng)，平時(shí)的愛(ài)心表現(xiàn)以及參加愛(ài)心俱樂(lè)部的目的寫一封自薦信。收信人是高先生。詞語(yǔ):name, student, class 2, gr

32、ade 3, member, hard, be good at, get along with, join_答案與解析12345678910aabdcbadca11121314151617181920bdbdccbddc21222324252627282930accbdcbaab31323334353637383940cacbdcefbd一、單項(xiàng)填空1. a【解析】考查冠詞。句意:你們要乘火車到那嗎？不，我將乘出租車。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)by+交通工具表示乘坐某種交通工具和take a taxi乘坐出租車。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選a。2. a【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意:從公園到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？大約兩千米的路程

33、。此題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞，a多遠(yuǎn)；b多久一次；c多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；d多久以后。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選a。3. b【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意:你多久看一次電視？一周三次。此題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞，a多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；b多久以后；c多少次；d多少錢。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選b。4. d【解析】考查副詞。句意:露西總是乘公交車去學(xué)校。她從來(lái)不步行來(lái)學(xué)校。此題考查副詞，a很少；b經(jīng)常；c有時(shí)候；d從來(lái)不。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選d。5. c【解析】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:杰克通常放學(xué)后打掃他的房間。但是現(xiàn)在他正在彈吉他。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選c。6. b【解析】考查介詞。句意:你能看到房子附近的樹上的蘋果嗎？是的，在樹

34、上有一些蘋果，還有一些鳥在樹上唱歌。此題考查介詞on the tree長(zhǎng)在樹上，in the tree附加在樹上。根據(jù)句意選b。7. a【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)釋義。句意:judy，不要到處亂放你的鑰匙。請(qǐng)把它們收好。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)put away收好，因?yàn)閠hem是代詞，故放中間。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選a。8. d【解析】考查延續(xù)性謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我可以借這vcd多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？ 一周的時(shí)間。此題考查有時(shí)間段的應(yīng)用延續(xù)性謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選d。9. c【解析】考查副詞。句意:你能給我?guī)讖堄⒄Z(yǔ)報(bào)紙嗎？當(dāng)然。給你。此題考查名詞newspaper是可數(shù)名詞，故用a few修飾。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選c。10. a【解

35、析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:明天，你一定寫一封信給你的媽媽。好的，我會(huì)的，爸爸。此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選a。11. b【解析】考查名詞詞語(yǔ)釋義。句意:你最喜愛(ài)哪一學(xué)科？音樂(lè)。很容易。此題考查名詞詞語(yǔ)釋義，a動(dòng)物；b學(xué)科；c老師；d顏色。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選b。12. d【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞及主謂一致。句意:杯子里有多少水？只有一點(diǎn)。此題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞，how many多少可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，how much多少不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選d。13. b【解析】考查副詞。句意:在花園里有一些樹。但是在那沒(méi)有一些花。此題考查some用于肯定句式中，any用于否定句式中。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選b。14.

36、d【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意:你為什么喜歡科學(xué)？因?yàn)楹苡腥?。此題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞，a什么；b什么時(shí)候；c哪個(gè)；d為什么。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選d。15. c【解析】考查情景交際。句意:對(duì)不起，我不知道通往郵局的路。同樣感謝你。此題考查情景交際，a好吧；b你客氣了；c同樣感謝你；d謝謝。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選c。二、完形填空【文章大意】這篇短文主要講述了今天是betty的生日，她收到了很多的禮物。16. c【解析】句意:今天是6月4日，它是一個(gè)好日子。這里表示泛指一個(gè)好日子，用不定冠詞，fine是以輔音因素開頭的，這里用不定冠詞a。根據(jù)題意，故選c。17. b【解析】句意:她回到家看一個(gè)新的紅色的箱子在她的床上

37、。短語(yǔ)come home表示回到家；根據(jù)題意，故選b。18. d【解析】句意:她打開它。a. box箱子；b. them他們；c. its它的；d. it它。根據(jù)上文she comes . and sees a new red box on her bed.可知，這里指的是那個(gè)箱子。根據(jù)題意，故選d。19. d【解析】句意:什么都沒(méi)有出來(lái)里面有一個(gè)張紙。a. under在下面；b. behind在后面；c. on在上；d. in在里面；這里是說(shuō)在箱子里面。根據(jù)題意，故選d。20. c【解析】句意:betty 拿出它來(lái)讀。and連接的是并列的成分。前面是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，后面也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，

38、故選c。21. a【解析】a. look for尋找；b. look after照看，照顧；c. look like 看起來(lái)像；d. look看。在前面的房間來(lái)尋找我。這里是尋找我，用look for。根據(jù)題意，故選a。22. c【解析】句意:betty 跑著去前面的房間。run to表示跑著去；根據(jù)題意，故選c。23. c【解析】句意:她四處看看，看到他的禮物一輛新的自行車。a. newer更新的；b. newest最新的；c. new新的；d. old老的。這里肯定是新的自行車。故選c。24. b【解析】句意:她的父母兩個(gè)說(shuō)betty，生日快樂(lè)a. speak說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言；b. say說(shuō)的內(nèi)

39、容；c. talk交談；d. ask問(wèn)。這里是說(shuō)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，故選b。25. d【解析】句意:betty是非常開心的說(shuō):非常的謝謝你們 thank you very much.相當(dāng)于thanks a lot表示非常感謝你們。故選d。三、閱讀理解a【文章大意】tom和mike想在暑假時(shí)做一些工作，他們聽說(shuō)北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要人，并且他們正好有音樂(lè)、體育、電腦這些方面的才能，所以他們想要去參加。26. c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意they want to find summer jobs. on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer cam

40、p needs help with sports， music and computers可知，tom和mike想在暑假的時(shí)候做一些工作，后來(lái)他們聽說(shuō)了北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要人，他們想要去參加這個(gè)夏令營(yíng)。故選c。27. b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中on saturday, tom tells mike that beidaihe kids summer camp needs help with sports， music and computers可知，北戴河夏令營(yíng)需要會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)、音樂(lè)和電腦的人。由此可知選b。28. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中tom can play basketball a

41、nd volleyball， and he can swim， too. 可知，tom會(huì)打籃球、排球，還會(huì)游泳。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選a。29. a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar可知，mike會(huì)拉小提琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓和彈吉他。由此再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選a。30. b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中tom and mike like computers very much可知，他們兩個(gè)都非常喜歡電腦。由此可知應(yīng)選b。b文章大意:本文主要是瑪麗，艾倫和海倫三個(gè)人的自我介紹。31. c【

42、解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知選c。32. a【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句for lunch, i usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知選a。33. c【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句i go to bed late, at about eleven oclock可知選c。34. b【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第第三四句ice cream tastes good but i never eat it. its

43、 unhealthy.可知選b。35. d【解析】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句i run with my father for half an hour in the morning.可知選d。c36. c【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解題。題干意思是:杰克飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗硎芩麄兊挠颜x。選項(xiàng)c主要意思是這么可愛(ài)的小狗!我準(zhǔn)備把它免費(fèi)送給向我保證，他/她會(huì)好好照顧她的人。故選c。37. e【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解題。題干意思是:小玲喜歡跳舞和講故事。她想要做得更好。選項(xiàng)e意思是你的孩子喜歡有趣的故事，有趣的游戲，和激動(dòng)人心的舞蹈嗎? 周六早上10點(diǎn)，隊(duì)長(zhǎng)好人在城市劇院準(zhǔn)備免費(fèi)給各個(gè)年齡段的孩子教所有這

44、些東西。故選e。38. f【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解題。題干意思是:邁克有很多愛(ài)好。其中一個(gè)是制造或者放風(fēng)箏。選項(xiàng)f意思是四月20日風(fēng)箏節(jié):濰坊，山東最著名的風(fēng)箏城市將舉辦風(fēng)箏節(jié)。故選f。39. b【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解題。題干意思是:彼得喜歡開車，他想買一輛昂貴的車。他還沒(méi)有決定他會(huì)買什么牌子的車。選項(xiàng)b的意思是夢(mèng)想著擁有自己的車嗎? 在廣州展覽中，世界著名汽車制造商如奔馳、寶馬、wolkswagen，奧迪，和通用汽車(general motors)帶來(lái)了他們最新的產(chǎn)品。故選b。40. d【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解題。題干意思是:簡(jiǎn)的父母都是著名的歌手。當(dāng)然，她希望有一天能成為一名歌星。選項(xiàng)d意思是你想聽動(dòng)物園?動(dòng)