人教版八年級下冊英語《期中考試試卷》含答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 語 八 年 級 下 學 期期 中 測 試 卷學校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 成績_第一部分 聽力部分一、聽力第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選擇符合對話內(nèi)容的答案。1.what does ann want to send to the poor children? a.her old clothes. b. her favorite book. c. her model plane.2.why doesnt tom talk to his parents about his problem? a. because he thinks they wont underst

2、and him.b. because he doesnt believe his parents.c. because he is afraid of them.3.what book does the woman want to introduce to her friends? a. treasure island. b. tom sawyer. c. robinson crusoe.4.how often does jane visit her hometown? a. about once a month. b. about once a year. c. about once a w

3、eek.5.who has cleaned the yard? a. john. b. johns mother. c. johns grandfather.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，請從所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答案，回答問題。聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第6至7小題。6.how many times has tom seen monkey king? a. once. b. twice. c. three times.7.where will the two speakers go tonight? a. to the library. b. to the cinema. c. to the

4、 concert.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8至10小題。8.what does alice ask david to do with her? a. clean up the city parks. b. visit the sick children. c. look after the disabled people.9.how many empty bottles has david collected since may 1st? a. 40. b. 50. c. 80.10what is david going to do with the money? a. to help t

5、he poor students in his school.b. to buy some books for the school library.c. to give it to the homeless kids.第三節(jié)：聽獨白，根據(jù)內(nèi)容從所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答第11至15五個小題。11.where is li huas hometown? a.in the west of china b. in the south of china c. in the north of china12.how many people were there in li huas

6、hometown thirty years ago? a.2,691 b. 2,819 c. 2,89013.what could people see in front of the village thirty years ago? a. orange trees b. strawberries c. rice14.what did the second factory in li huas hometown make? a. paper b. toys c. bikes15.when did li huas hometown become a city? a. in 1995 b. in

7、 2000 c. in 2005第二部分 筆試部分二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項。when i was a junior high school student in 1980, god gave me a gift, it was happiness. one weekend, i went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my _1_ because of its high speed. seve

8、ral days later when i woke up at the hospital, i realized i had to spend the rest of my life _2_arms. how sad i felt at that time! even i was full of fears. _3_ slowly i knew i had to face the fact and got over it. i couldnt get my arms back even though i _4_ every day. however, its easier _5_ than

9、done. it took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness _6_. i got so much from my past story. from then on, i could treat my life with a _7_ mind. but in our daily life, i often see my classmates _8_ about little things: they get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes _9_; they dont have a mo

10、bile phone but _10_have, and so on. but i only _11_ life. i was lucky to realize from an accident: it is a waste of our life to focus on what you have _12_. we should always think of what we have. so why are so many people unhappy? someone may say, my whole life would improve _13_ i have a new car”.

11、 but when you get the car and what _14_? for a whole week you are walking on air. then you go right back to being unhappy. happiness depends on what we have! its in our heart its a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel _15_. happiness comes from mastering the art of

12、appreciating（感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have1. a. feetb. legsc. armsd. ears2. a. withb. withoutc. ford. on3. a. orb. butc. sod. once4. a. criedb. laughedc. satd. stood5. a. dreamedb. actedc. calledd. said6. a. stronglyb. especiallyc. completelyd. similarly7. a. crazyb. normalc. fulld

13、. special8. a. get excitedb. get nervousc. get seriousd. get worried9. a. earlyb. firstc. fastd. late10. a. the otherb. one anotherc. otherd. others11. a. hateb. dislikec. enjoyd. save12. a. lostb. hadc. foundd. spent13. a. becauseb. asc. ifd. whether14. a. happensb. take placec. usedd. uses15. a. f

14、unnyb. happyc. excitedd. unhappy三、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，在每題所給的a、b、c、d、四個選項中選出最佳選項。ado you believe in fairies? betty made a birthday wish. please help it come true. she wants to be a fairy princess and celebrate turning 5 with you.betty smithjuly 28 2019 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m.110 meadow lane, lexingtonplease rs

15、vp to kathy by july 25th.tel: 978-555-1212.16. the information above is about _.a. a movieb. a bookc. an invitationd. story17. what is bettys wish? a. shed like to be a fairy princess.b. she can wear a dress on her birthday.c. she wants to find her prince.d. she wants others to believe in fairies.18

16、. if you go to the party, you should arrive at _.a. 1:00 p.m., july 25thb. 3:30 p.m., july 28thc. 3:30 p.m., july 25thd. 1:00 p.m., july 28thb“the brat (搗蛋鬼)!” said alice. she ran into her house with her kids.every time gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. gina was the only child of

17、her parents. her parents never refused her anything. and gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.one day ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. every child knows that gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.things changed when r

18、ita joined ginas class. rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. gina bossed her around as she always does. but rita doesnt mind.“rita cried today in front of the class. rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. she wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explaine

19、d carefully. everyone laughed at her.” gina told her mother after school. “why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“mommy, i dont want to waste time.”“but rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will? ”very unhappy, gina helped rita. gina has the gift(天賦) of explaining

20、 things simply. rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. rita told everyone what a good friend gina is. from that day gina and rita became good friends. and no one called gina “the brat” any more.19. one day ginas mother found out that her daughters probl

21、em. what was the problem? a. they bought her too many things.b. gina was not good at her lessons.c. gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.d. gina was too shy to make any friends.20. the underlined word “bossed” means _in chinese.a. 聽從b. 指揮c. 傭人d. 老板21. according to the passage, wh

22、ich is the right order? arita cried in front of her classmates. b.rita didnt understand the math question.c.the teacher explained the question to rita. d.ritas classmates laughed at her in class.a. c-b-d-ab. d-b-c-ac. a-d-c-bd. b-a-d-c22. no one called gina “the brat” any more because .a. gina had t

23、he gift of making friends easilyb. the teacher praised gina in front of the classc. rita told everyone gina was a good friendd. rita wasnt as clever as gina.care you interested in country music? i like it very much! it will take me away for a while after i am tired. the guitars and songs will take m

24、e to mountains and fields. country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. its the spirit(精神) of america, easy to understand, slow and simple.country music developed in the southern united states. it was the folk music of american countryside. many of songs tell about the lives of farmers

25、. they talk about love, crops(莊稼) or death.the life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. at first, people played the music only at family parties. but it became more popular later. in the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into

26、 records.when people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. country music continued to change and became popular across america.john denver was one of americas most famous country singers in the 1970s. his song “take me home, country roads” is

27、 well-known and people still play it today.23. country music is usually about _.a. students feelingsb. everyday life and feelingsc. the lives of workersd. crops24. country music developed _.a. in john denvers cityb. in the southern united statesc. in the northern united statesd. the united states25.

28、 people began to make country song records _.a. in the 1920sb. in 1920c. in the 1970sd. in 197026. why did country music become popular in america? a. because city people liked the music.b. because people in the city moved to the countryside.c. because country music talked about city peoples lives.d

29、. because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.dlong long ago, the colors of the world started to quarrel(吵架).green said, “clearly i am the most important. i am the sign of life and hope. without me, all animals would die.” blue said, “you only think about the earth in

30、stead of considering the sky and the sea. without my peace, you would be nothing.” yellow laughed, “you are all so serious. i bring fun and warmth into the world.” orange shouted, “i am the color of health and strength. i am the most important because i serve the needs of peoples life.” red shouted

31、out, “i am the most important of all. i am the color of danger, bravery and love. i am glad to fight for truth.” then purple and indigo(靛藍) came the colors went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. their quarreling became louder and louder. suddenly it thundered and rained ha

32、rd. the colors felt so afraid that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).at this time, rain began to speak, “you foolish colors, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. you dont know that you each were made for a special purpose. join hands with each oth

33、er and come to me.”doing as they were told, the colors united(團結(jié)) and joined hands. they formed a colorful rainbow. from then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. they remember to appreciate(欣賞) each other.27. the colors were quarreling about _.a. who was the cleveres

34、tb. who was the strongestc. who was the most importantd. who was the most beautiful28. in the story, red represents _.a. life and hopeb. health and strengthc. danger, bravery and loved. the sky, the sea and peace29. the colors stopped quarreling because _.a. they felt too tired after the quarrelb. t

35、hey felt too cold when it rained a lotc. they became too angry with each otherd. they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard30. what does this story want to tell us? a. thunder is afraid.b. united, we can create wonders.c. its useless to appreciate each other.d. some of the colors are foo

36、lish.四、詞匯填空a.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使句子通順、正確，每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。research weigh include hide success31. an adult elephant_ about 5,000kilos.32. the young man is interested in medical_33. he wants to be a _writer like mo yan34. mike went to the zoo and saw some animals, _ pandas and wolves.35. the dog _itself behin

37、d the door. i couldnt see it.b.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給中文提示，在空白處寫出正確形式的單詞。(每空限填一詞)hi its my turn to make a daily report. today id like to tell you a story.this was an _36_ (古老的) story. a young man from _37_ (國外) heard that there was a competition in _38_ (德國). anyone who could _39_ (贏得) it would not only get th

38、e first prize but also _40_ (結(jié)婚) the german princess. so the young man took part in it in _41_ (為了) to buy a big and beautiful house for his family. then he could _42_ (邀請) his friends to visit. in the end, he _43_ (打敗) any other person. finally, he _44_ (完成) his dream.the story shows us “ nothing i

39、s _45_ (不可能的) to a willing heart.” come on, everyone!五、語法填空there was a proud teak(柚木) tree in the forest. he was tall and strong. there _46_ (be) a small herb（香草）next to the tree.the teak tree said, i am very handsome and strong. no one can defeat me.”when _47_ (hear) this, the herb replied, dear fr

40、iend, too much pride is bad.even the strong will fall one day.the teak ignored (忽視)the herbs words. he continued to praise _48_ (he).a strong wind blew. the teak stood _49_ (brave).even when it rained, the teak stood strong by spreading its _50_ (leaf). during these times, _51_ herb bowed(彎曲) low. t

41、he teak made fun _52_ the herb.one day, there was a storm in the forest. the herb bowed low. as usual, the teak did not want to bow. the storm kept growing _53_ (strong). the teak could no longer bear it. he felt his strength giving way. he tried his best _54_ (stand) upright, but in the end, he fel

42、l down. that was the end of the proud tree. _55_ everything was calm(冷靜的) again, the herb stood straight. he looked around. he saw the proud teak fallen.六.任務(wù)型閱讀美國人常愛在生活中使用一些特定表達來使語言更加流暢生動，將圖片所示漫畫情景（a-d）與前四小題相應(yīng)的表達匹配，并完成最后一小題。56. _ “hit the sack”=go to bed57. _ “l(fā)ive on the edge”=be in danger58. _ “my

43、 head is spinning.”=i have too many things to think about.59. _ “l(fā)ike two peas in a pod”= very similar60. your american friend sends you a message. “im really tired. . good night!”a. i like living on the edgeb. we like two peas in a podc. im going to hit the sackd. my head is spinning七、書面表達61. 假如你叫張

44、華,你的朋友bill想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是給你寫信征求意見。請根據(jù)下列提示給bill寫一封回信,為他推薦一個你曾經(jīng)去過的，而且很棒的地方。1.曾經(jīng)和父母一起去新加坡旅行；2.建議乘飛機去；3.介紹一些關(guān)于新加坡的情況(food/ language)。要求：1、短文須包含所給提示，并適當發(fā)揮。2、卷面整潔，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右。dear bill,thanks for your letter._i hope you can have a good trip.yours ,zhang hua精選期中測試卷答案與解析第一部分 聽力部分一、聽力第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選

45、項中選擇符合對話內(nèi)容的答案。1.what does ann want to send to the poor children? a.her old clothes. b. her favorite book. c. her model plane.2.why doesnt tom talk to his parents about his problem? a. because he thinks they wont understand him.b. because he doesnt believe his parents.c. because he is afraid of them.

46、3.what book does the woman want to introduce to her friends? a. treasure island. b. tom sawyer. c. robinson crusoe.4.how often does jane visit her hometown? a. about once a month. b. about once a year. c. about once a week.5.who has cleaned the yard? a. john. b. johns mother. c. johns grandfather.第二

47、節(jié)：聽長對話，請從所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答案，回答問題。聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第6至7小題。6.how many times has tom seen monkey king? a. once. b. twice. c. three times.7.where will the two speakers go tonight? a. to the library. b. to the cinema. c. to the concert.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8至10小題。8.what does alice ask david to do with her? a. clea

48、n up the city parks. b. visit the sick children. c. look after the disabled people.9.how many empty bottles has david collected since may 1st? a. 40. b. 50. c. 80.10.what is david going to do with the money? a. to help the poor students in his school.b. to buy some books for the school library.c. to

49、 give it to the homeless kids.第三節(jié)：聽獨白，根據(jù)內(nèi)容從所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答第11至15五個小題。11.where is li huas hometown? a.in the west of china b. in the south of china c. in the north of china12.how many people were there in li huas hometown thirty years ago? a.2,691 b. 2,819 c. 2,89013.what could people see in

50、front of the village thirty years ago? a. orange trees b. strawberries c. rice14.what did the second factory in li huas hometown make? a. paper b. toys c. bikes15.when did li huas hometown become a city? a. in 1995 b. in 2000 c. in 2005第二部分 筆試部分二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項。when i was a ju

51、nior high school student in 1980, god gave me a gift, it was happiness. one weekend, i went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my _1_ because of its high speed. several days later when i woke up at the hospital, i realized i had to spend the res

52、t of my life _2_arms. how sad i felt at that time! even i was full of fears. _3_ slowly i knew i had to face the fact and got over it. i couldnt get my arms back even though i _4_ every day. however, its easier _5_ than done. it took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness _6_. i got so much

53、 from my past story. from then on, i could treat my life with a _7_ mind. but in our daily life, i often see my classmates _8_ about little things: they get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes _9_; they dont have a mobile phone but _10_have, and so on. but i only _11_ life. i was lucky to realize from an accident: it is a waste of our life to focus on what you have _12_. we should always think of what we have. so why are so many people unhappy? someone may say, my whole life would improve _13_ i have a new car”. but when you get the car and what _14_? for a whole week you are walking on