上海高考英語詞組(包涵了牛津新世紀(jì)課文詞組

1、青浦區(qū)高中英語教學(xué)資源高考詞匯手冊(cè)詞組匯編楊志燕（青浦高級(jí)中學(xué)）整理A allow for 考慮到 associate with sb 和sb結(jié)交 attend sb 陪伴sb attend to 照料，關(guān)照B24 out of the blue 突然C11 burn the candle at both ends 日夜操勞30 lucky charm 幸運(yùn)符36 chew the fat 閑聊D17 heated/ fierce/ intense debate 激烈的辯論 take delight in (doing) sth以sth為樂48 weapons of mass destruct

2、ion 大規(guī)模殺傷性武器70 dismiss sb from sth 從sth職位開除sb dismiss sb for sth 因?yàn)閟th而開除sb79 be down with 由于sth而病倒了 six of one and half a dozen of another 半斤八兩E9 put sb at ease 使sb輕松自在23 in case of emergency 以防發(fā)生緊急情況35 engage in doing 從事做sth engage sb as 雇傭sb為F fall over oneself to do 爭(zhēng)先恐后去做sth fall on/ upon 由sb承擔(dān)

3、或負(fù)責(zé)27 fertile imagination 豐富的想象力 fetch sb sth = fetch sth for sb 為sb去取sth develop a film 沖洗膠卷41 a flight of stairs 一段樓梯 come into focus 聚焦 follow sb into/ to 跟從sb去 set foot on 踏入63 frighten sb to death 嚇?biāo)纒bG The watch gains 5 minutes. 這手表快了5分鐘 close/ narrow the gap 縮小代溝 get down to doing sth 開始做sth2

4、5 take sth for granted 認(rèn)為sth是理所當(dāng)然的 have green fingers 手巧，擅長(zhǎng)于園丁工作31 grief over/ at 為sth而悲傷 wild guess 胡亂猜測(cè)36 be my guest 請(qǐng)隨便H not turn a hair 非常鎮(zhèn)靜 be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途 hand down to 世代相傳6 get a handle on sth 掌握sth，對(duì)sth了解 get the hang of sth 掌握sth，了解sth come into/ pop into your he

5、ad 突然想到 do sth to your hearts content 做sth直到你心滿意足 not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sth give/ lose your heart (to sb) 愛上sb39 by hook or by crook 不擇手段41 on the horizon 在地平線上 broaden/ expand ones horizons開闊視野48 bring the house down 獲得滿堂彩I3 identify sb as 把sb確認(rèn)為 identify with sb 和sb產(chǎn)生共鳴 identify sb/sth

6、 with sb/ sth 認(rèn)為a和b相同6 think/ speak ill of sb 對(duì)sb評(píng)價(jià)差23 be inferior to 比sth低級(jí)in an instant 立即 an internet caf 一個(gè)網(wǎng)吧 introduce A into B 把A引進(jìn)B49 invest sth in sth 把sth投資進(jìn)sth53 involve doing sth 需要做sth involve sb in (doing) sth 使sb牽涉入做sth/卷入J3 sbs jaw dropped sb非常吃驚 join up with sb/sth 聯(lián)合sb/sth practical

7、 joke 惡作劇11 jump the queue 插隊(duì) jump in 插嘴 jump on sb 批評(píng)或懲罰sb12 law of the jungle 弱肉強(qiáng)食14 justify doing sth 使做sth有理由，合理K be keen for sb to do 希望sb做sth kill the goose that lays the golden egg 殺雞取卵L5 last but one 倒數(shù)第二 be late with (the rent) 交租金晚了 late husband 已故的丈夫7 in later years/ life 在晚年10 have a goo

8、d laugh 哄堂大笑12 launch an attack 發(fā)動(dòng)進(jìn)攻 law and order 法治14 lay the foundations 建立基礎(chǔ)17 turn over a new leaf 洗心革面 not the least/ not in the least 根本不 leave sb to do 使sb去做sth20 give/ deliver a lecture (on/ about sth) 關(guān)于sth發(fā)表演說 at length 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地，沒完沒了的 let sb down 使sb失望 throw/ shed/ cast light on sth 把光投在sth上，

9、使sth被明白 a light sleeper 睡眠很輕的人 a light heart 輕松的心情37 on everyones lips 每個(gè)人都在談?wù)?8 make/ draw up/ write a list 寫一個(gè)單子 listen up 認(rèn)真聽 live up to 符合45 on location 在外景地47 sleep like a log 熟睡 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 look on 旁觀 look to 依賴 look up to 尊敬53 loose change 零錢 55 be at a loss (to do/ for) 不知所措

10、 loss of income/ appetite/ control/ memory 無收入/胃口58 peace-loving/ fun-loving/ home-loving people 愛好和平的人們 sheer luck 純粹是運(yùn)氣M13 no match for 不是sb的對(duì)手14 a matter of time 時(shí)間問題 to make matters worse 使的事情更糟糕16 may as well 最好做sb be that as it may 盡管是說到的那樣 be meant to do 應(yīng)該做sth/意圖做sth32 at the mercy of 任由sb擺布

11、 The more the merrier. 人越多，越快樂 burn the midnight oil 熬夜39 might as well do最好做sth with all his might 盡全力 on sbs mind 記住 mind your own business 別多管閑事43 in the/a minority 少數(shù)人45 work/ perform miracles 創(chuàng)造奇跡57 ask/ cry for the moon 請(qǐng)求得到不切實(shí)際的東西 once in a blue moon 非常難得58 moral standards/ values/ support 道德

12、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)/價(jià)值/支持 in the small hours of the morning 在凌晨 make your mouth water 使你饞涎欲滴 by word of mouth 口述63 on the move 在行動(dòng)中65 commit a murder/ crime 犯罪 not feel/ be myself 身體不好N to name but a few 稍微提幾個(gè)3 have a narrow escape 差一點(diǎn)被抓住 narrow victory 險(xiǎn)勝 be native to 對(duì)于是土生土長(zhǎng)的11 negotiate an agreement/ contract 商定協(xié)

13、議 have the nerve to do 有勇氣去做18 be next to do 接下去做sth There is no doing sth 沒有可能做sth21 noble family 貴族22 have a nodding acquaintance with sb 和sb有點(diǎn)頭之交24 none other than sb 正是sb25 talk nonsense 說胡話 under sbs nose 在sb眼皮底下 not a single person 沒有一個(gè)人 not at all/ notat all 不客氣/根本不30 take/ make notes of sth

14、做sth的筆記32 out of/ from nowhere 不知道從哪里冒出來，突然33 even/ odd number 偶數(shù)/奇數(shù)O 3 raise/ make an objection to sth 反對(duì)sth4 achieve/ meet/ accomplish/ set an objective 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)/設(shè)定目標(biāo)5 oblige sb to do 使sb不得不做sth feel obliged to do 感到應(yīng)該做sth6 under observation 在觀察下7 obstacle to sth sth的障礙8 obtain information 獲得信息9 obvio

15、us reasons 明顯的原因10 on.occasion 在的場(chǎng)合11 occupy sb with (doing) sth 使sb忙于做sth12 It occurs to sb to do/ that sb想起13 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供sb sth offer to do 主動(dòng)提出做sth14 in office 在當(dāng)權(quán)15 more often than not 經(jīng)常 once in a while 偶爾 24 oppose sth 反對(duì)sth be opposed to sth 反對(duì)sth give/ issue an order 發(fā)布

16、命令 overlook the ocean 俯瞰大海 overlook his faults 原諒他的錯(cuò)誤P take pains to do 費(fèi)力的去做sth on sbs part = on the part of sb 在sb這方 pass sth down (from sb) to sb sth從sb那里傳給sb passion for sth 對(duì)sth的熱情14 a false passport 一個(gè)假的護(hù)照16 a pat on the back 拍了拍背 pay tribute to 向sb表示敬意22 at peace with sb 和sb和睦 peace talks 和平談

17、判24 be peculiar to sb/ sth 是sb/sth所特有的28 perform a study/ experiment/ task/ job 做工作 on the phone 在線上39 physical appearance 外貌 physical fitness 身體健康 pick sb up on sth 關(guān)于sth批評(píng)sb46 put sth in/ into a pile 疊好，堆好sth in place 在合適的地方 in sbs place 在sb的位置51 the plain truth/ fact 清楚事實(shí)/真相 in plain clothes 普通的衣

18、服55 platform shoes 松糕鞋 play sth by ear 通過記憶來彈樂曲/通過事情的發(fā)展來決定 take pleasure in (doing) sth 以做sth為樂 a pleasure to do 高興去做sthbe on the point of (doing) sth 即將做sth61 foreign/ economic policy 對(duì)外/經(jīng)濟(jì)政策 64 make/ do a poor job of doing sth 做sth做得很糟糕65 pop the question 提出問題 pop up 突然出現(xiàn) in a good/ strong positio

19、n (to do sth) 做sth有優(yōu)勢(shì) in no position to do sth 沒有權(quán)利做sth71 apply for a post 申請(qǐng)一項(xiàng)職位 take up a post 從事工作73 achieve/ fulfill/ realize your potential 發(fā)揮潛力 have the potential for sth 對(duì)于sth有潛力74 come/ rise to power 掌權(quán)82 in the presence of sb = in sbs presence 在sb在場(chǎng)的時(shí)候83 be present at/ in 出席 present sb with

20、 sth = present sth to sb 給予sb sth present a problem 提出問題89 take pride in 以sth/sb為豪90 of primary importance 極其重要91 Prince Charming 白馬王子93 private property 私人財(cái)產(chǎn)95 proceed to do/ with sth 繼續(xù)做sth proceed to sp 前進(jìn)到sp97 turn/ go professional 轉(zhuǎn)向職業(yè)的98 make/ earn a profit 獲得利益101 promote sb to sp 把sb提升到sp104

21、 prospect of doing 做sth的希望110 pull sbs leg 開sb的玩笑pull in 車子靠邊停 pull over 車子靠邊停 pull yourself together 振作起來113 purple in the face 非常生氣115 pursue ones study/ a career 求學(xué)/追求事業(yè) put down 放下 put forward 提出Q1 have qualifications for sth/ to do sth 有資格去做sth2 be qualified for/ to do 3 qualify sb/ sth for / t

22、o do 使sb有資格去做sth4 quality of life 生活質(zhì)量6 (have a) quarrel with sb about sth 關(guān)于sth和sb吵架 without question 毫無疑問 There is no question of sth沒有問題 out of the question 不可能 out of question 毫無疑問8 jump the queue 插隊(duì) wait in a queue 在隊(duì)伍中等待10 quit doing sth 放棄做sth11 quite a lot/ a few 很多12 in quotes 在引號(hào)中R1 on/ ov

23、er the radio 在收音機(jī)上2 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 drops of rain 雨滴4 range from A to B 從a到b范圍內(nèi)變化 interest/ exchange rate 利率/匯率6 rather a difficult problem 非常困難的問題7 a ray of hope/ light/ sunshine 一線希望/光線 reach out sbs hand to 伸出手去拿 read ones palm 看手相14 the real reason 真正的理由 for real 真的 receive education/

24、training 受到教育/培訓(xùn)22 on sbs recommendation 在sb的推薦下23 keep/ break/ set a record 保持/打破/創(chuàng)立記錄25 reduce sb to doing 使sb淪落做sth be reduced to doing reduce sb to tears/ silence 使sb落淚/沉默27 for sbs reference 供sb參考 reference books 參考書28 reflect on/ upon 反思 with/ in regard to 關(guān)于 regret to do (say/ tell/ inform) 遺

25、憾的去做33 relate A to B 把a(bǔ)和b關(guān)聯(lián)起來34 release sb from 把sb從sp處釋放 on release （電影）在放映中35 disaster relief 災(zāi)害救濟(jì)36 relieve sb of sth 使sb緩解sth37 be reluctant to do 勉強(qiáng)去做sth38 rely on sb to do/ for 依靠sth得到sth/去做sth39 remember to do/ doing 記得去做/做過40 remind sb of/ about sth 提醒sb sth remind sb to do 提醒sb去做sth43 (in)

26、reply to 對(duì)sth作出回答44 report doing 報(bào)告做sth be reported to do 被報(bào)道去做sth45 have a reputation for/ as 有一個(gè)的名聲46 make a request for 對(duì)sth作出請(qǐng)求 at sbs request 在sb的請(qǐng)求下 request sb to do 請(qǐng)求sb去做sth47 be required to do 被要求去做sth require doing= require to be done 需要被做48 meet/ fulfill/ satisfy sbs requirement 滿足sb的需求49

27、 come to sbs rescue 來救sb50 do/ conduct/ undertake a research 進(jìn)行研究51 resign oneself to (doing) 不得不接受去做sth（不好的事情）53 be resistant to 對(duì)sth有抵御力55 win/ earn/ gain the respect of sb 贏得sb的尊敬 in one respect 在一個(gè)方面 in some respects 在某些方面 pay your respects to sb 對(duì)sb表現(xiàn)出尊敬 respect sb for 因?yàn)閟th而尊敬sb56 respond to 對(duì)

28、作出回應(yīng)58 take/ have responsibility for 對(duì)sth有責(zé)任61 restrict A to B 把A限制在B restrict sb to (doing) sth 限制sb做sth62 as a result (of sth) 由于sth result in 導(dǎo)致 result from 由于 on sbs return sb一回來 in return (for sth) 作為對(duì)sth的回報(bào)64 get/ have/ take revenge (on sb) 報(bào)復(fù)sb in revenge for 對(duì)sb的報(bào)復(fù) revenge yourself on sb 使自己

29、報(bào)復(fù)sb65 reward sb with sth 用sth來回報(bào)/獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)sb reward sb for 因?yàn)閟th而獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)sb go for a bike ride 去騎車兜風(fēng) give sb a ride 給sb搭車69 rise to the occasion/ challenge 能隨機(jī)應(yīng)變情況的變化 give rise to 引起72 have/ play a role in (doing) sth 在sth中起著作用 role model 模范73 make room for 為sth騰出空間74 the root of all evil 罪惡之源 take root 生根76 in

30、 a row 按照順序一排77 follow/ obey/ observe/ break the rules 遵守/違反規(guī)則 come running 跑著過來 in the long/ short run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/近期來看S3 for the sake of= for sbs sake 為了sb的利益/看在sb的份上4 on a salary of 以的工資9 save sb the trouble of doing 省去sb做sth的麻煩 busy/ tight schedule 時(shí)間表緊（忙） be scheduled for sth/ to do 為了sth/做sth定了時(shí)間17 sc

31、old sb for (doing) 因?yàn)樽鰏th而責(zé)怪sb18 at sea 在船上工作（當(dāng)水手） go to sea 去當(dāng)水手，去船上工作21 be in/ out of season 合時(shí)宜的/不合時(shí)宜的22 have/ take a seat 坐下 seat sb 使sb就座23 be second only to 僅次于 be second to none 首屈一指 on second thoughts 三思/再想了一下 see through 看穿 see to it that 保證，確保 see sb do/ doing/ done 看見sb做sth/正在25 seek to d

32、o 尋思著去做sth send sb/ sth flying/ sprawling/ reeling 使sb處于某一狀態(tài) make sense 講得通，有道理33 death/ jail sentence 死刑/判坐牢 sentence sb to sth 宣判sb去sthset sb doing 使sb做sth34 in/ out of shape 身體好/不好35 shift the blame/ responsibility (onto sb) 把責(zé)任推卸到sb身上day/ early/ late/ night shift 中班/早班/晚班in sbs shoes 在sb的位置36 on

33、 shore 在沙灘上37 (at/on) short notice 時(shí)間短/剛剛知道38 shortly before/ after 在之前不久/在之后不久39 broad shoulders 寬闊的肩膀look over sbs shoulder 監(jiān)督sb40 signal (to) sb to do 招呼sb去做sth41 your heart sinks 心一沉42 construction side 建筑工地43 size sb up 打量sb44 sleep soundly 熟睡 sleep like a log 熟睡45 speak to sb about sth 和sb談?wù)搒t

34、h46 give/ make/ deliver a speech 發(fā)表演說47 on the spot 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)48 spring up 冒出49 spy on 監(jiān)視50 a square peg in a round hole 不相符合/格格不入 stand up for 支持51 living standards 生活水平52 stick to 堅(jiān)持53 stock market 股票市場(chǎng)54 a stones throw (away) from 一步之遙55 struggle to do/ for 掙扎去做sth56 be subject to 臣服于57 substitute A for B 用a代替b58 be superior to 優(yōu)于sth59 take sb by surprise 使sb嚇一跳60 have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食T3 tailor sth to sth 按照sth來制作/制定sth take after 長(zhǎng)的象 take on 呈現(xiàn) take to sth/sb/doing 喜歡 take over 移交6 talk sb into/ out of doing 說服sb去做sth8 have a taste for 對(duì)于sth有品位 tearapart 撕碎12 i