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1、新人教版七年級英語下冊知識點全總結Unitl Can you play the guitar?短語歸納1. play chess下國際象棋2. play the guitar 彈吉他3. speak En glish 說英語4. En glish club英語俱樂部5. talk to跟說6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the pia no 彈鋼琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 結交朋友10. do kung fu練(中國)功夫11. tell stories 講故事12. play games 做游戲13. on the
2、weeke nd/on weeke nds在周末用法集萃1. play +棋類/球類 下棋/打球2. play the +西洋樂器 彈/拉樂器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好5. n eed sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +動詞原形 能/會做某事7. a little +不可數名詞 一點兒8. join the clj&b入俱樂部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事典句必背1. Can you d
3、raw?你會畫畫嗎?Yes, I ca n./No, I ca n 是的,我會。/不,我不會。2. What club do you want to joi n?你想加入哪個俱樂部?I want to join the chess club.我想加入國際象棋俱樂部。3. You can join the En glish club.你可以加入英語俱樂部。4. Sounds good./That sounds good 聽上去很好。5. I can speak En glish and I can also play soccer我 會說英語也會踢足球。6. Please call Mrs. M
4、iller at 555-3721.請給米勒夫人撥打電話 555-3721。話題寫作主題:介紹自己特長/強項Dear Sir,I want to join your orga ni zatio n (組織)to help kids withsports, music and En glish.My n ame is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a stude nt in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many son gs. I can swim and speak En gl
5、ish well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit2 What time do you go to school?短語歸納1. what time 幾點2. go to school 去上學3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到達7. do homework做家庭作業(yè)8. go to work 去上班9.
6、 go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either。廠要么 要么14. go to bed上床睡覺15. i n the morni ng/afterno on /eve ning 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 許多,大量18. radio station 廣播電臺19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 遲至 U用法集萃1. at +具體時間點 在幾點(幾分)2.
7、 eat breakfast/lu nch/di nner 吃早飯 / 午飯 / 晚飯3. thirty/half past +基數詞 點半4. fifteen/a quarter to +基數詞 差一刻到 點5. take a/an+名詞 從事活動6. fromto 從到7. n eed to do sth需要做某事典句必背1. What time do you usually get up?你通常幾點鐘起床?I usually get up at six thirty.我通常 6:30 起床。2. That s a funny time for breakfa那是個有趣的早餐時間。3. W
8、hen do stude nts usually eat di nn er?學 生們通常什么時候吃完飯?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening他們通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚飯。4. In the eve nin g, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我要么看電視,要么玩電腦游戲。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lun ch.在十二點,她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. She kno
9、ws it s not good for her, but it taste她g知道它對她沒好處,但是嘗 起來很好。7. Here are your clothes.這是你的衣服。話題寫作主題:談論日常作息習慣My School DayI am a stude nt. I usually get up at seve n, and I eat breakfast at seve n thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17
10、:00. I ofte n eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the pia no. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Un it3 How do you get to school?短語歸納1. get to school 到達學校2. take the subway 乘地鐵3. ride a bike騎自行車4. how far 多遠5. from home to school 從家至 U學校6. every day 每天7. take the bus乘公共汽車8. by bike騎自行車9.
11、 bus stop公共汽車站10. think of 認為11. between and在和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個 11 歲的男孩 13.play with 和 玩14. come true 實現15. have to不得不用法集萃1. take to = go to b乘去2. How do/does sb get to 某人是怎樣到 的?3. How far is it from從到有多遠?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。5. How long does ittake to do sth.?
12、花費多長時間?6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是 7. Tha nks for + n./Vi ng 感謝你(做)某事。典句必背1. How do you get to school?你怎么去上學?I ride my bike.我騎自行車。2. How far is it from your home to school?從你家到學校有多遠?3. How long does it take you to get to school?去上學花費你多久?4. For ma ny stude nts, it is easy to get to schoo I對很多學生來
13、說,很容易到達學校。5. There is a very big river between their school and the village在他們學校和村莊 之間有一條很大的河流。話題寫作主題:上學的交通方式寫作思路:開篇點題:點出自己的出行方式;具體內容:自己選擇這種交通方式的原因;結束語:表明自己的觀點。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.Firs
14、t, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, andsometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, Ithink walking is good for my health. It s a kind o
15、f sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don t eat in class.短語歸納1. on time準時,按時2. listen to 聽3. in class在課上4. be late for 做遲到5. have to不得不6. be quiet 安靜7. go out 外出8. do the dishes?青洗餐具9. make breakfas做早飯10. make (one s)鋪床11
16、. be n oisy 吵鬧12. keeD one s hair short短發(fā)13. play with sb.和某人一起玩14. play the pia no 彈鋼琴15. have fun玩得高興16. make rules制 訂規(guī)則用法集萃1. Don t動詞原形+其他。不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事3. too many +可數名詞復數 太多的4. practice doi ng sth.練習做某事5. be strict with sb.對某人要求嚴格6. be strict in sth.對某事要求嚴格7. leave sth sp
17、把某物落在某地8. keep+賓語+形容詞 使保持某種狀態(tài)9. learn to do sth.學會做某事10. have to do sth.不 得不做某事典句必背1. Don t arrive late for clask課不要遲到。2. Can we bring music players to school?我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎?3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. There are too ma ny rules有 太多的規(guī)則!5. Don t leave the dirty dis
18、hes in the kitch不要把臟盤子留在廚房里!6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。話題寫作主題:規(guī)則Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class. We can t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on
19、 our way, we should say hello to therWe can t eat or drink in class, and we can t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours, Li Mi ngUn it5 Why do you like pan das?短語歸納1. kind of有幾分,有點兒2. be from/come from 來自于3. South Afri
20、ca 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很長時間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water有 食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) da nger處于(極大)危險之中10. twelve years old 十二歲11. thi ngs made of ivory由象牙制成的東西用法集萃1. Why?為什么?Because因為2. let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事3. wa nt to do sth.想要做某事4. one of+名詞復數之一5. forget to do s
21、th.忘記要做某事6. forget doi ng sth.忘記做過某事7. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事8. be frie ndly to sb.對某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pan das?你為什么喜歡熊貓?Because they re kind of interest因為它們有點兒有趣。2. Why does John like koalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹袋熊?Because they re very c因為它們非??蓯?。3. Why don t you like tigers你為什么不喜歡老虎?Because they re
22、 really scar為它們真的嚇人。4. Where are lio ns from?獅子來自哪里?They re fronSouth Africa.它們來自南非。5. Elepha nts can walk for a long time and n ever get lost大 象能走很長時間并且從 不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and wate它 們也能記住有食物和水 的地方。7. But elepha nts are in great dan ger但 是,大象處于極大危險之中。8. People cut dow n
23、many trees so elepha nts are losi ng their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹,因此,大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)現在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。10.1sn t she beauti她難道不美麗嗎?話題寫作主題:介紹自己喜歡的動物s knowThe Ani mal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like
24、? Let her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is sS hnce. is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she? She is
25、a pan da. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What ani mal do you like?Unit6 I m watching TV.短語歸納1. watch TV看電視2. read a n ewspape看 報紙3. talk on the pho ne通過電話交談4. listen to music 聽音樂5. use the computer使 用電月腦6. make soup做湯7. wash the dishes洗 餐具8. kind of有點兒用法集萃1. What + be+主語+ doi ng? 正在做什么? 主語
26、+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。2. I d love/like to do s我愿意做某事。3. any other+可數名詞單數 其他任何一個 4. wish to do sth.希望做某事典句必背1. Why are you doing?你在做什么?I m watching T我在看電視。2. What s she doi ng她在做什么?She s washi ng her clothe她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doi ng?他們在做什么?They re listening to CD.他們在聽一張 CD 唱片。4. Are you doi ng
27、your homework?你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?J我沒有。我s delicious zon gzi.Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleanir是的y roo在做。 在打掃我的房間。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫作主題:描述正在發(fā)生的事情s family are all at home.It s seven o clock in the evening. KateKate is doing her homework. Her fath
28、er is readi ng a book. Her mother is watch ing TV. Her gran dfather is liste ning to the radio and her gran dmother is clea ning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It s raining!短語歸納1. not bad 不錯2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為捎個口信4.
29、 have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy on ese過得愉快5. call sb. back給某人回電話6. no problem 沒問題7. right now 現在8. talk on the pho ne通過電話交談9. some of 當中的一些10. by the pool在游泳池邊11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard努力學習13. on a vacation在度假14. in the moun tai ns 在山里15. call sb.給某人打電話16. write to s
30、b.給某人寫信用法集萃1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doi ng sth 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合適典句必背1. How s the weather?天氣怎么樣?2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining.天氣多云。/天氣晴朗。/天正下雨。3. How s it going?情況怎么樣?4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!好極了! /不錯。/糟糕!5.
31、Can I take a message for him?我給他捎個口信好嗎?6. I m having a great time visiting my aunCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it?現在你的國家天氣炎熱,不是嗎?話題寫作主題:介紹某地的天氣The Weather in Beiji ngHello, every on e! I nBeijing. Do y
32、ou want to know the weather in Beiji ng?Now let me tell you something about the weather here.s veryIn Beiji ng, spri ng is very short and warm .In summer, it s very hot, but it ofte n rains. We ofte n go swimmi ng in the river. I n autu mn, the weather is very dry and cool. We ofte n go to the farm
33、to work with the farmers to help them. In win ter, itand sometimes it s saowyvindy.I like swim ming, so summer is my favorite seas on.Un it8 Is there a post office n ear here?短語歸納1. post office 由E局2. police statio n 警察局3. pay pho ne付費電話4. Bridge Street 橋街5. Cen ter Stree t 中心大街6. Lo ng Street 長街7. n
34、 ear here附近8. across from在對面9. n ext to挨著,靠近10. between and在和之間11. i n fron t of 在前面12. excuse me勞駕13. far from 離遠14. go along 沿著走15. turn right/left 向右 / 左轉16. on the(或 one s) right/left (某人的)右邊 /左邊17. in my n eighborhood 在我的街區(qū)18. look like看起來像19. in life 一生中20. be free免費的/有空的用法集萃1. Turn right / le
35、ft at the +序數詞+ crossing.在第幾個路口向右/左轉。2. spend +時間/金錢+ on sth.花費時間/金錢在spend +時間/ +金錢(in) doing sth.花費時間/金錢做某事3. watch sb. doing觀看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here?這附近有醫(yī)院嗎?Yes, there is. ItBdgeoStreet.是的,有。它在橋街上。2. Ohwhere Center Street?噢中心大街在哪里?It s not too far from
36、he它離這兒不太遠。3. Go along Long Street and it s on沿著長街走,它在右邊。4. Turn right at the first crossi ng.在第一個十字路口向右轉。話題寫作主題:指路Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk
37、on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.Unit9 What does he look like?短語歸納1. short hair 短發(fā)2. l ong hair 長發(fā)3. curly hair 卷發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個子6. (be) of mediu
38、m build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看電影8. a little有點兒9. look like看起來像10. a big nose大 鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圓臉13. black hair 黑發(fā)14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 長臉16. the same way同 樣的方式17. in the end 最后18. blo nde hair金黃色的頭發(fā)用法集萃1. What does / do + 主語 + look like?長得什么樣?2. sb. + be + of +
39、medium build / height 某人中等身材 /個子3. sb. + has +某人留著頭發(fā)4. sb. wears + .某人穿著/戴著典句必背1. What does he look like?他長什么樣?He s really tai他真的很高。2. Do they have straight or curly hair?他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)?They have curly hair.他們留卷發(fā)。3. Is he tall or short?他高還是矮?He isn t tall or short. He s of med他不高e不矮t. 他中等個子。4. The man wi
40、th a pair of glasses is my En glish teache那 個戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語老師。話題寫作主題:介紹某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve 丁ear-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jea ns and a pair of bla
41、ck sports shoes.If an yo ne knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Tha nks a lot.Unit10 I d like some noodles.短語歸納1. would like 想要2. take one s o點菜r3. beef soup牛 肉湯4. one bowl of 碗5. what size什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice麻婆豆腐蓋飯7. what kind什么種類8. small / medium / large bowl 小 / 中 / 大碗9. gree n te
42、a綠茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. arou nd the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of的數量14. make a wish許個愿望15. blow out 吹滅16. in one go 一口氣17. come true 實現18. cut up 切碎用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don t you + do sth何不做某事?4. the number of +名詞復數的數量;a number of+名詞
43、復數 許多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪種面條?2. I d lbeef noodles, please我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like?你想要多大的?4.1 d like a medium bowl, pleaSe想要一個中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl?你想要一個大碗的嗎?6. Yes, please 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come tru
44、e假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭,愿望將實現。話題寫作主題:介紹自己最喜歡的食物My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is ch
45、icke n and apple juice.Un it11 How was your school trip?短語歸納1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 擠牛奶3. ride a horse騎馬4. feed chicke ns 喂小雞5. talk with 與談話6. take photos拍 照7. quite a lot 相當多8. showaroun帶領參觀9. learn about 了解10. from to 從到11. grow strawberries 種植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the coun
46、tryside 在鄉(xiāng)下14. go fishi ng 去釣魚15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of許多;大量17. come out 出來18. go on a school trip 去學校郊游19. alo ng the way 沿線20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物22. all in all總的來說23. take a / the train 乘火車24. be in terested in 對感興趣25. notat a根本不用法集萃1. How + be ? + like?怎么樣?2. too many +可數名
47、詞復數 太多的3. teach sb. how to do sth教某人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an +形容詞+可數名詞單數=a + very +形容+可數名詞單數 一個相當/很的.典句必背1. How was your school trip?你的學校郊游怎么樣?It was great!好極了!2. Did you go to the zoo?你去動物園了嗎?No, I did n t. I we nt to a fa不m.沒有。我去農場了。3. Did you see any cows?(爾看見一些牛奶了嗎?Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.是的
48、,我看見了,我看見相當多(的牛奶)4. Were the strawberries good?這些草莓是好的嗎?Yes, they were.是的,它們是。/ No, they weren 不,它們不是。5. Everything was about robots and I, m not interest切都是關于機器人的,我對那方面不感興趣。話題寫作主題:介紹過去的活動I had a busy weeke nd. On Saturday mornin g, I did my homework, and the n I played computer games. In the after noon, I visited my gran dmother. We talked for a long time.On Sun day mornin g, I clea ned my room and did some readi ng. Then I cooked for m pare nts. In the after noon, I watched a football match on T
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