高中英語人教版必修四習(xí)題：Unit 4課下能力提升十五 含答案

1、unit4課下能力提升(十五).根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1iputherinthetop_(等級)ofmodernnovelists.2sometimesyourfriendsopinionsare_(主觀的)soyoudbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo.3afterlisteningtothelongboringlecture,hestoodup,stretched,_(打呵欠)andleftlazily.4hefooledthemwitha_(假的)story.5whatisthe_(功能)ofacatsclaw?6hegotaveryserious_(face)i

2、njuryinthefightyesterday.7allthepeoplepresentwerefilledwith_(angry)atwhattheysaw.8theywonthegamewith_(easy)9shewasa_(true)remarkablewoman.10wewerebroughtuptobe_(respect)ofauthority.選詞填空atease，lookawayfrom，turnonesbackto，loseface，functionas1hedidntwanttobackdownandwouldrisk_.2trytoputthecandidate_byb

3、eingfriendlyandinformal.3thesofacanalso_abed.4he_rosewhensheneededhelp,sohisfriendsalllefthim.5dont_mewhenimspeakingtoyou.完成句子1_tothebirthdayparty?邀請他來參加生日聚會好嗎？2hewillcomeontime_.即使下雨，他還是會準(zhǔn)時來的。3themachine_.那臺機器不運行了。.完形填空(peoplehavebeenraisingpigeons鴿子)forabout10,000years.andpigeonkeepersusedifferent

4、kindsofpigeonsfordifferent_1_.somepeopleusepigeonsfor_2_.forexample,inpartsoftheworld,peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeontocelebratethenewyear.somepeoplealso_3_pigeonsbecausetheylookespecially_4_.therearemanyinterestingkindsof“pretty”pigeons.differentkindsofpigeonshaveinterestingfeatures(特點)_5_long,sof

5、ttailsordesignsontheirheads.the_6_ofthesekindsofpigeonsenterthemin_7_andthebestlookingpigeonsarechosentowinprizes.butpigeonshavemanyother_8_too.pigeonscanflyalongwaywithoutgrowing_9_.theyalsohaveanother_10_sense.nomatterhowfarfromhometheyare,pigeonscanusuallyflybacktowherethey_11_.thisisoftencalleda

6、“homingsense”.thissensemakesthemgoodforcarrying_12_.inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,pigeonsliveinspecialhouses,_13_pigeonkeepersspendalotofmoneyandtime_14_theirbirds.whensomeonehasaverygoodpigeon,heisvery_15_.hemayalsohaveawaytomakemoney.butthisisnotusuallythemain_16_peoplekeeppigeons.forsomepeople,theyk

7、eeppigeonsasahobby.people_17_theirpigeonssomuchthattheyeventakethem_18_whentheymovetoanewcountry.they_19_thesebirdsastheirchildren.“whenyouarelookingatapigeonintheskyyoufeel_20_.itisthebestfeelingyouhaveinastrangecountry，”apigeonloversays.1a.waysbtypescpurposesddecisions2a.foodbsportcmoneydfamily3a.

8、helpbkeepccatchdcontrol4a.beautifulbclevercfunnydhappy5a.becauseofbaccordingtocexceptfordsuchas6a.visitorsbownerscdirectorsdsellers7a.showsbcompetitionscclassesddiscussions8a.skillsbideascsignsdproblems9a.worriedbtiredchungrydcold10a.specialbquickcweakdsixth11a.livebeatcplaydfall12a.luckbpeacecmessa

9、gesdsupplies13a.ifbbecausecbutdand14a.winningoverblookingatccaringfordwarmingup15a.bravebproudcnervousdpatient16a.dutybprizecreasondpower17a.lovebmissctrustdteach18a.alongbbackcupdout19a.wishbconsidercprovedchoose20a.smallbnewcsafedfree.閱讀理解aithinkthatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpers

10、onistolisten.justlisten.perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifitsgivenfromtheheart.whenpeoplearetalking,theresnoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.justtakethemin.listentowhattheyresaying.careaboutit.mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.whenw

11、einterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.manypeoplewithcancercantalkaboutthereliefofhavingsomeonejustlisten.(ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.intheolddaysiusedtoreachforthetissues紙巾),untilireali

12、zedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytoshutthemdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadnessandgrief(悲痛；悲傷).nowijustlisten.whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.itcertainlywentagainsteverythingihadbeentaughtsinceiwasveryyoung.itho

13、ughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretootimidtospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.alovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealandtoconnectthanthewellintentioned(出于好心的)words.1whenwecommunicatewithotherswehadbetter_.alistenmorebunderstandmorecspeakmoredlookhereandthere2ifweinterruptwhatsomeoneissaying,_.atheymayt

14、hinkwearetoorudetothembtheymustbeveryangrywithusctheymayknowwedontcareaboutthemdtheymuststopandlistentous3passingapersonwhoiscryingatissueperhapsmeans_.astoppingthemfromcryinganymorebstoppingthemfromsayinganythingcadvisingthemtohavearestdhelpingthemtoacceptthesadness4itisverydifficultforustolearntol

15、istenbecause_.awemayknowtheanswerbwehaveaninterestingtopiccparentsteachustospeakditgoesagainstwhatwehavebeentaughtbtheweatheraffectsmanyaspectsofpeoplesdailylife.knowingandunderstandingwhattheweatherisdoingwillbeuseful.however,theweatherisalsooneofthemostunpredictableelementsintheworld.althoughmanyp

16、eoplewatchthemorningnewsgatheringtheinformationthatisneededabouttheweather,thisisoftenwrong.wholedayscanberuinedbybelievingthattheweatherwillbeonething,whenitturnsouttobeanother.however,owningwirelessweatherstationsallowstheownerstomonitortheweatherforthemselves.notonlywilltheseweatherstationsallowt

17、heownerstoseewhattheweatherisdoing,butitispersonalizedtothemandtheirarea.wirelessweatherstationsarespecificallyfortheimmediateneighborhood.planswillbeabletobemade,andimportantdecisionswillnolongerberuinedbybadweather.althoughtheseweatherstationsaretypicallyseeninhomes,theycanalsobeusedveryeasilyonfa

18、rmsandfishingboats.bothfarmersandfishermenrelyontheweatherfortheirbusinessandusinguptodateweatherinformationisessential.byusingthewirelessweatherstations,theycandeterminewhentoharvestcropsandheadbacktotheshore.duetothelightsizeoftheweatherstations,theycanbemovedveryeasilyandusedanywheretheyareneeded

19、.althoughthewirelessweatherstationsaregreatforallhomes,theyareespeciallyusefulforareasthatsufferfromextremeweatherconditions.theuptodate,instantweatherreportswillallowapersontomonitorwhatthe(weatherisdoingandifthebadweatherisheadingintheirdirection.extremeweathertendstocomeveryquickly;therefore,anyi

20、nformationthatisreceivedishelpful.theweatherstationsareverysimpletosetupandarerunbysolarpanels太陽能電池板),ensuringtheywillworkevenifthereisapowercut.5whatsthemainideaofthetext?atheweatheranditseffectsonpeoplesdailylife.bgoodreasonsforhavingwirelessweatherstations.ctheweatherthemostunpredictableelementin

21、theworld.dtheimportanceofknowingandunderstandingtheweather.6withthesecondparagraph,theauthorintendsto_.amakeitclearhowpopularthemorningnewsisbshowushowunpredictabletheweatherusedtobecexplainthevalueofhavingwirelessweatherstationsdshowhowpeoplegotweatherinformationinthepast7whatcanwelearnaboutawirele

22、ssweatherstation?aapowerfailurecantaffectitswork.bitwillsubstitutetvsweatherreport.citishardtosetupbutcanbemovedeasily.dtheinformationitprovidesisslowbutspecific.8comparativelyspeaking,awirelessweatherstationwillbemostusefulto_.atvweatherreportersbpowerplantscfishermenworkingfaroutatseadprofessorsan

23、dstudentsinuniversities課下能力提升(十五).1.rank2.subjective3.yawned4.false5function6.facial7.anger8.ease9truly10.respectful.1.losingface2.atease3.functionas4.turnedhisbackto5.lookawayfrom.1.how/whataboutinvitinghim2.evenif/thoughitrains3.doesntfunction.語篇解讀：本文是說明文。文章介紹了不同的人養(yǎng)鴿子的不同目的。1解析：選c根據(jù)下文中的“somepeopleu

24、sepigeonsfor.”和“somepeoplealso.”可知，人們因不同的“目的(purposes)”養(yǎng)不同種類的鴿子。2解析：選a根據(jù)下一句中的“peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeon”可知，有人為了“食物(food)”而養(yǎng)鴿子。3解析：選b根據(jù)上文中的“pigeonkeepers”可知，此處指“養(yǎng)(keep)”鴿子。4解析：選a根據(jù)下一句中的“prettypigeons”可知，有些人養(yǎng)鴿子是因為鴿子看起來非常“漂亮(beautiful)”。5解析：選d該空后的“l(fā)ong,softtailsordesignsontheirheads”是舉例說明該空前的“in

25、terestingfeatures”，故選suchas。6解析：選b根據(jù)該段的整體語境可知此處指鴿子的“主人(owners)”。7解析：選b根據(jù)后半句中的“thebestlookingpigeonsarechosentowinprizes”可知，鴿子的主人將鴿子送去參加“比賽(competitions)”。8解析：選a根據(jù)該段接下來的“pigeonscanflyalongway”和“pigeonscanusuallyflyback”等可知，鴿子還有其他多項“技能(skills)”。9解析：選b鴿子可以飛行很長距離而不會感到“疲憊(tired)”。10解析：選a鴿子的戀巢意識是一種“特殊的(special)”意識。11解析：選a根據(jù)前半句中的“howfarfromhometheyare”可知，鴿子通常都會飛回它們“住(live)”的地方。12解析：選c根據(jù)常識可知，鴿子可以傳遞“信息(messages)”。13解析：選d“pigeonsliveinspecialhouses”和“pigeonkeepersspendalotofmoneyandtime”之間是并列關(guān)系，故選and。14解析：選c養(yǎng)鴿子的人會花大量的金錢和時間“照顧(caringfor)”鴿子。15解析：選b根據(jù)前半句中的“averygoodpigeon”可知，人們?yōu)樽约河幸恢缓螟澴佣?/p>