It的用法專項練習題精選及解析

1、It 的用法專項練習題精選及解析1. I likein the autumn when the weatheris clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one 解析 C. 句中 like 為及物動詞， 后面需要跟賓語。 而 like 之后不可直接接從句作賓語。 it 可用于某些動詞( hate, appreciate)和介詞之后作籠統(tǒng)賓語。2. He was nearly drowned once.When was? was in 1998 whenhe was in middle school.A. that; It B. this; Thi

2、s C. this; It D. that; This 解析 A. 第一空用 that 指代上文提到的事情； 第二空用 it 指代第一空的 that3. The Parkers bought a new house butwillneed a lot of work before they can move in.A. they B. it C. one D. which 解析 B 此處 it 指代前面出現(xiàn)的 a new house. it 指代上 文提到的同一事物，為特指；而one通常指代同類事物中的某一 個。4. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go an

3、dsee.A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is解析 D 此處 it 用作人稱代詞，指不明身份，性別的人； 賓語從句應用陳述語序。5. In factis a hard job for the police tokeep order in an important football match.A. this B. that C. there D. it 解析 D 此處 it 用作形式主語。6. Mikes mother kept telling him that he should work hard, butdidn t he

4、lp.A. he B. it C. she D. which 解析 B 此處 it 用以指代前面的句子，可用 that 替換。7. Since you have repaired mycomputer,isno need for me to buy a new one.A. it B. there C. this D. that 解析 B 考查固定句型 There is no need for sb to do sth8. The official madeclear that he would doeverything possible to solve the problem.A. it

5、B. this C. that D. him 解析 A 此處 it 用作形式賓語。9. Do you likehere?Oh, yes, the air, the weather and the way of life.Everything is so nice.A. this B. there C. that D. it 解析 D 此處 it 泛指自然環(huán)境。10. Bill s aim i s to inform the viewers that cigaretteadvertising in TV is illegal,?A. isn t it B. is it C. isnt he D.

6、 is he 解析 A 主語為 “ Bill s aim ”。11. is mentioned above, the number of thestudents in senior high school is increasing.A. which B. As C. That D. It 解析 B 非限制性定語從句中， as /which 均可指代整句 話的內(nèi)容，但 which 只能放在主句后，譯為 “這一點”； as 則位置靈活，譯為 “正如”。12. It was with great joyhe received thenews that his lost daughter had b

7、een found.A. because B. which C. since D. that 解析 D 考查強調(diào)句型。13. It wasback homeafter the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didnt go 解析 C 考查 not until 結(jié)構(gòu)強調(diào)句型。14. Why! I have nothing to confess.Youwant me to say?A. What is it that B. What it is that C. Howis it that D. How it is that 解析 A 考查強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句句式。15. It is the ability to do the jobmattersnot where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that