GRE考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng)

1、gre考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng) 給大家整理了gre考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng)，快來一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。下面就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。gre考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng)社會類1.one can best understand the most important characteristics of a society by studying its major cities.一個人要想真正了解一個社會的最大的特點(diǎn)，只用研究一下它的主要城市即可2.governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in or

2、der to thrive, because it is primarily in cities that a nations cultural traditions are preserved and generated. 10. 政府必須保證主要城市用于發(fā)展的財(cái)政支持，因?yàn)閲业奈幕瘋鹘y(tǒng)發(fā)源于并保留在這些主要城市3.rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are. 207. 典禮和

3、儀式有助于給一種文化下定義。沒有典禮和儀式，人們就無法很好地了解自己。4.the way people look, dress, and act reveals their attitudes and interests. you can tell much about a societys ideas and values by observing the appearance and behavior of its people. 208. 人們的外表、衣著和行動表現(xiàn)了他們的態(tài)度和興趣。你可以通過觀察人們的外表和行為來獲知這個社會的想法和價(jià)值5. at various times in t

4、he geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. thus, there is no justification for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species. 121. 在過去不同的時期，很多物種的滅絕都是自然因素造成，而并非人類行為。所以，現(xiàn)在我

5、們花費(fèi)很大的人力物力去拯救瀕臨滅絕的物種是沒有多少價(jià)值的6.government should preserve publicly owned wilderness areas in their natural state, even though these areas are often extremely remote and thus accessible to only a few people. 83. 政府應(yīng)該保護(hù)那些疆域范圍內(nèi)的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)，盡管這些地區(qū)人煙稀少7.the well-being of a society is enhanced when many of its pe

6、ople question authority. 142.當(dāng)很多人都質(zhì)疑權(quán)威時候社會才會繁榮富強(qiáng)。8.many problems of modem society cannot be solved by laws and the legal system because moral behavior cannot be legislated.現(xiàn)代社會的許多問題是法律和司法系統(tǒng)不能解決的，因?yàn)榱⒎ú荒茏笥胰说牡赖滦袨椤?.there are two types of laws: just and unjust. every individual in a society has a respon

7、sibility to obey just laws and, even more importantly, to disobey and resist unjust laws.有兩種法律：公平的和不公平的。社會中的每個人都應(yīng)該遵守公平的法律，更重要的是，應(yīng)該不遵守或者違抗不公平的法律10.laws should not be stationary and fixed. instead, they should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.法律不應(yīng)該太嚴(yán)格、太固定。

8、他們應(yīng)該根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而有伸縮性11.scandalswhether in politics, academia, or other areascan be useful. they focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.丑聞，不管是政治、學(xué)術(shù)還是其他領(lǐng)域，可能是有用的。它們能吸引人們的注意力，而這點(diǎn)，是任何發(fā)言人和改革家都辦不到的(傳媒)12.public figures such as actors, politicians, and athletes should exp

9、ect people to be interested in their private lives. when they seek a public role, they should expect that they will lose at least some of their privacy.公眾人物，例如演員、政治家和運(yùn)動員應(yīng)該預(yù)料到人們對他們私生活的關(guān)注。當(dāng)他們決定成為公眾角色時，他們應(yīng)該知道自己的一些隱私將被公布于眾(媒體)13.in this age of intensive media coverage, it is no longer possible for a soc

10、iety to regard any woman or man as a hero. the reputation of anyone who is subjected to media scrutiny will eventually be diminished.在媒體覆蓋率很大的當(dāng)今社會，人們不可能把一個人當(dāng)作英雄。任何有威望的人在媒體強(qiáng)烈的“關(guān)注”下都會名聲掃地。14. it is primarily through identification through social groups that we define ourselves.我們定義自己，最重要的是通過我們和社會群體的不同

11、來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。(不太好翻) %我們定義自己，最主要是通過我們對社會集體的參與和認(rèn)識來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。 (一個孤立的人只有參與到社會集體中去，才能夠定義自己。)15. the material progress and well-being of one country are necessarily connected to the material progress and well-being of all other countries.一個國家的生活質(zhì)量提高和社會的安定是和其他所有國家的生活質(zhì)量提高和社會安定密不可分的。16.-the goal of politics should not be

12、the pursuit of an ideal, but rather the search for common ground and reasonable consensus. ? 195. 政治的目標(biāo)不應(yīng)該是追求一個理想，而是尋找普遍合理的大多數(shù)人的意見17.the most essential quality of an effective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives. any leader who is quickly an

13、d easily influenced by shifts in popular opinion will accomplish little. 160. 一個好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)最主要的品質(zhì)就是對某些特定原則和目標(biāo)的堅(jiān)持。任何領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，如果他很容易受到大眾化觀點(diǎn)的影響，那他就一事無成。18.in many countries it is now possible to turn on the television and view government at work. watching these proceedings can help people understand the issues that

14、 affect their lives. the more kinds of government proceedings - trials, debates, meetings, etc. - that are televised, the more society will benefit.在很多國家，人們一打開電視就能看到政府人員辦公的場景。觀看這樣的場景有助于人們理解影響他們生活的決議。政府辦公的過程，如日常事物、辯論、會議等，向人們開放得越多，人們就越能從中受益19.tradition and modernization are incompatible. one must choo

15、se between them.傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代是不相容的。人們必須在二者之間做出選擇。20.in any professionbusiness, politics, education, governmentthose in power should step down after five years. the surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.在任何領(lǐng)域，商業(yè)、政治、教育、政府，掌權(quán)者應(yīng)該在5年任期后下臺。對任何公司企業(yè)來說，取得成功最保險(xiǎn)的途徑就是聘用新生的人擔(dān)

16、當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)21.such nonmainstream areas of inquiry as astrology, fortune-telling, and psychic and paranormal pursuits play a vital role in society by satisfying human needs that are not addressed by mainstream science.一些非主流的領(lǐng)域，如占星、算命以及偏執(zhí)在社會中扮演著非常重要的角色，它們滿足了人們的那些主流科學(xué)滿足不了的需要gre考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng)歷史類1.the greatness of ind

17、ividuals can be decided only by those who live after them, not by their contemporaries.只有后來人評價(jià)以前的人，而不應(yīng)該同時代的人相互評價(jià)2.when we concern ourselves with the study of history, we become storytellers. because we can never know the past directly but must construct it by interpreting evidence, exploring history

18、 is more of a creative enterprise than it is an objective pursuit. all historians are storytellers. 110. 當(dāng)我們把自己和歷史關(guān)聯(lián)起來時，我們變成了講故事的人。因?yàn)槲覀儫o從知道過去發(fā)生的事情，但是又必須要把她們表述出來，所以歷史研究是一個非常有創(chuàng)造性的領(lǐng)域，而并非一個客觀的過程。所有的歷史學(xué)家都是講故事的人(storyteller)3. the best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the charact

19、er of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its heroines.理解一個社會特征的最好的方法就是研究那個社會所認(rèn)為的偉大人物4.the study of history places too much emphasis on individuals. the most significant events and trends in history were made possible not by the famous few, but by groups of people whose ident

20、ities have long been forgotten.對歷史的研究把太多的重點(diǎn)放在對某些個人上。而歷史上一些重大的事件和發(fā)展趨勢不是由個別名人決定的，而可能是由那些已經(jīng)被人們淡忘的人制造的5most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any societys past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for mod

21、ern purposes. in such situations, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served.很多人認(rèn)為建筑代表了一個社會過去的歷史價(jià)值，但是當(dāng)現(xiàn)代城市的規(guī)劃者想要利用老建筑占用的地盤做新的規(guī)劃時，就會引起很多爭辯。在這樣的情況下，現(xiàn)代的發(fā)展應(yīng)該優(yōu)先被考慮，以使當(dāng)代的需要得到滿足。6history teaches us only one thing: knowi

22、ng about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today.7.so much is new and complex today that looking back for an understanding of the past provides little guidance for living in the present.現(xiàn)在的生活日新月異，對過去的研究學(xué)習(xí)沒有實(shí)際的指導(dǎo)意義8.the study of history has value only to the extent that it is re

23、levant to our daily lives.只有當(dāng)歷史和我們的生活相關(guān)時，對它的研究才有擴(kuò)展性和價(jià)值gre考試寫作高頻機(jī)經(jīng)科技類1.”the human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds.”人總是比機(jī)器聰明，因?yàn)闄C(jī)器只不過是人類的工具而已2the primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase peoples efficiency so that everyone h

24、as more leisure time.技術(shù)進(jìn)步的最主要的目標(biāo)就是提高人們的效率，使得每個人都有更多的閑暇時間3.technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics.科學(xué)技術(shù)不但影響而且決定了社會風(fēng)俗和民族習(xí)慣4.technology creates more problems than it solves, and may threaten or damage the quality of life.科學(xué)技術(shù)產(chǎn)生了許多不能解決的問題，對人們的生活質(zhì)量構(gòu)成威脅5only throug

25、h mistakes can there be discovery or progress.不犯錯誤就不會有發(fā)現(xiàn)和進(jìn)步6.the video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records.攝像機(jī)可以通過如此精確而有力的紀(jì)錄手段來再現(xiàn)當(dāng)代生活，因此它已經(jīng)代替書面紀(jì)錄成為一種更重要的紀(jì)錄手段7.high-speed electronic communications media, such