動詞時態(tài)練習(xí)題及詳解

1、精品文檔動詞時態(tài)1. i called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.sorry, i with my friends at that time.a. swim b. swam c. will swim d, was swimming2. excuse me, where is mr. browns office?sorry, i dont know. i here for only a few days.a. work b. worked c. have worked d. will work3. where is

2、bob? he to harbin for a meeting.a. went b. has been c. has gone4. dont make so much noise. the children an english lesson.a. have b. are having c. were having5. i was very angry with john - he just when i spoke to him.a. isn t listening b. hasnt listened c. didn t listen d. wasnt listening6. 一 are y

3、ou going to the bank, laura? no, i to the bank already.a. have been b. have gone c. am going d. had been7. mr. black is going to marry a girl he in japan last year.a. meets b. met c. has met d. would meet8. so far this year, many new houses in wenchuan with the help of thegovernment.a. build b. are

4、built c. will build d. have been built9. my grandmother a lot of changes in tianjin since she came here.a . sees b. can see c. will see d. has seen10. the meeting _ by the time i got there yesterday.a. was on b. has been on c. had begun d. has begun11. 一you have found your lost umbrella, haven t you

5、?yes. i it behind the door this afternoon.a. have found b. will find c. found12. listen! the phone . please go to answer it.a. rings b. is ringing c. rang d. will ring13. i many new friends since i came here .a. make b . made c . will make d . have made14. i met a good friend of mine w hile i on the

6、 street.a. walks b. walk c. was walking d. am walking15. 一 i don t know if mr. li to the party this evening.-i think he will come if he free.a. will come; is b. will come; will be c. comes; is d. comes; will be16. wheres your brother, jane? hes not in guiyang these days. he beijing.a. has gone to b.

7、 has been to c. had been to17. what s the best present you have ever?a. receivedb. receivesc. receiving1.1. 一 what are you doing?i m tv. a. watching b. watches c. watched1.2. the computer is broken. it today?a. will; repair b. has; repairedc. will; be repaired d. has; been repaired1.3. she this book

8、 for nearly three weeks.a. has borrowed b. has lent c. has bought d. has kept21. - why won t you go to the movie with me, gina?- because i it twice.a. see b. have seen c. saw d. will see22. alan, it s late. why not go to bed?jenny hasn t come back yet. i for her.a. waited b. have waited c. am waitin

9、g d. was waiting23.1. - it hard outside. you have to stay at home.a. rain b. is raining c. rained24.1. - do you know who cleaned the blackboard, tina?-yes. john. a. do b. does c. did1.2. if you your homework, you can go out to play football.a. finishb. will finishc. are finishing26.1. by the end of

10、last month, i all the cds of justin bieber.a) collect b) collected c) have collected d) had collected26.2. ow my father his bike to work every day instead of driving.a) ride b) rode c) rides d) will ride26.3. we are glad to hear that the greens to a new flat next week.a) move b) moved c) will move d

11、) have moved26.4. -wheres your father, tom? -he_ to changsha.a. goes b. went c. has gone30. when i came back yesterday evening, my brother his homework.a is doing b. has done c. was doing31. -have you ever been to shanghai?-yes. i there a few months ago.a have been b. went c. have gone32. - what is

12、tom doing now?-he basketball over there.a. is playing b. will play c. has played d. was playing33. - what did mr. smith do before he came to china?-he in a car factory.a. works b. worked c. is working d. will work34. - where is my sister, mum?-she to the library. she will be back soon.a. has been b.

13、 is going c. has gone d. will go35 mr. white came to our school in 2008, and since then he us english.a. teaches b. taught c. has taught d. will teach36. please turn off the tv. the baby._o2歡迎下載精品文檔ok. i ll go out for a walk.a. sleeps b. slept c. is sleeping d. was sleeping1 .答案：d考查動詞時態(tài)。首句說：我昨天下午4點鐘

14、給你打電話，但是沒人接。下句顯然是要告訴對方當時正在做什么，故用過去進行。句意：，我當時和我的朋友們在一起。2 .答案：g考查動詞時態(tài)及情景交際。句意：。我在這兒才幾天3 .答案：c詞義辨析。have been to 指去過，have gone to 指去了，即不在說話 者所在地。根據(jù)句義，“他去哈爾濱參加會議”，所以選co4 .答案：b時態(tài)考查。根據(jù)情境：不要鬧動靜，因為孩子們正在上英語課，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。5 .答案：d考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意“我生約翰的氣，當我和你說話的時候，他就是不聽?！边^去進行時強調(diào)過去某時間正在做的事情。6 .答案a考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。由上句句意“你打算去銀行嗎？一不。

15、 ”和“already ” 推測他已經(jīng)去過了，用現(xiàn)在完成時。have/has been+地點意為去過某地（已回來）；have/has gone+地點意為“到某地去了（現(xiàn)在不在這兒） 。故選ao7 .答案：b本題考查過去分詞做定語的用法。句意為“布萊克先生打算和他去年在日本結(jié) 識的女孩結(jié)婚”。故選bo8 .答案：d考查動詞的時態(tài)。句中有 so far 到目前為止”，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選d。9 .答案：d動詞的時態(tài)。“since,自從以來”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞，因此這句話用現(xiàn)在完成時。10 .【答案】c 我昨天到哪兒”是過去，“會議開始在我到哪兒之前”應(yīng)是過去的過去。故 用過去完成時。11 .答

16、案c根據(jù)答語的句意：今天下午找到的?？芍獎幼靼l(fā)生在過去用一般過去時故選g12 .答案：b句意：聽，電話響了。請接一下。根據(jù)句意可以判斷應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時，故答 案為bo13解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)。since是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語標志，故答案選d。14 .【答案】c 我在街上走的時候，突然碰到了我的一個好朋友?！庇鲆娢业暮门笥褧r，我正在街上走著，故應(yīng)用過去進行時。15 .【答案】a本題考察if引導(dǎo)的從句時態(tài)的考察，第一個if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，“李老師今晚是不是將參加我們的聚會”應(yīng)用一般將來時；第二個 if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句應(yīng)“主 將從現(xiàn)”。16 .答案：a根據(jù)句意：你哥哥 jane在哪里？這些天

17、他不在貴陽，他去了北京。 has gone to 去了 ； has been to 去過。故選 a。17 .答案：a考查時態(tài)構(gòu)成完成時態(tài)用“have/has + 過去分詞，received是過去分詞。18 .答案：a上句用進行時問，再用進行時回答，構(gòu)成進行時用“ be +現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以選 擇答案a.19 .答案：c根據(jù)句意：電腦壞了，它今天將會被修理嗎？由句意可知應(yīng)該用將來時態(tài)，故 答案為co20 .答案：d考查延續(xù)性動詞的用法。時間狀語為：for nearly three weeks ,用延續(xù)性動詞。borrow , lend, buy 均為非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與一段時間連用。故選d。21

18、.【答案】b看過電影兩次在過去，對現(xiàn)在的影響是不去看電影。用現(xiàn)在完成時。22 .答案：c由句意“艾倫，很晚了，為什么還不睡？”“詹妮還沒有回來。我 她”由語境分析，艾倫現(xiàn)在是正在等詹妮回來。應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故選co23 .答案：b本題考查現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法。句意為“天正下著大雨，你必須呆在家里”?？芍司涞臅r態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選bo24 .答案c擦黑板是已經(jīng)過去發(fā)生的動作。在回答時，也應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，應(yīng)排除a、b,故選co25 .答案：a當if作為連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時，安表示“假如；如果”等，在復(fù)合句中 如果主句用將來時，則if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意，排除 r c,故選ao26

19、 .答案：d【解析】考查點：過去完成時的用法。解題思路：此處 by意為“到一為止”，該句意為“到上個月末為止，我已經(jīng)將 justin bieber全部的cd收集起來”，表示“動作從 過去已經(jīng)開始一直持續(xù)到過去某個時間” ，故要使用過去完成時，答案選 d;27 .答案：c【解析】考查點：一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。解題思路：every day意為“每天”，表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性的動作，故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時， 主語為第三人稱單數(shù)， 故答案選c; 選項b、d時態(tài)錯誤；28 .答案：c【解析】考查點：一般將來時的用法。解題思路：這是一個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句可以使用各種時態(tài)；由從句中

20、next week可以看出主句要使用一般將來時，故答案選 c;29 .答案：c【解析】本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示去了，不在說話人的地方，故選co30 .答案：c【解析】時態(tài)的用法。句意：當我昨天晚上到的時候，我的哥哥 /弟弟正在做家 庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過去進行時，故答案為q31 .答案：b根據(jù)時間狀語 a few months ago 可知，是一般過去時，故答案為 b。32 .答案：a句中有-what is tomdoing now何以看出下文的回答也應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，33 .答案：b根據(jù)題意：-在來中國之前 mr. smiths 是干什么工作的？-他在汽車廠上班。 問句用中有befo

21、re he came to china 表示過去的時間狀語，則回答應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)。34 .答案：c【解析】考查點：本題考查時態(tài)的用法和動詞的含義。解題思路：根據(jù)題意：-媽媽，妹妹哪去了？-她去圖書館了，一會兒就回來?？芍绢}用完成時時態(tài)，has been to表示去過，has gone to 表示去了。故本題選 c。35 .答案：c考查動詞時態(tài)。從 since then 知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。36 .答案：c【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。由句意可知：關(guān)上電視，小孩正在睡覺。故選co【2011 安徽蕪湖】38. china develops so fast.that s true. it a lot

22、already.a. changes b. changed c. will change d. has changed答案：d【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。句意：一中國發(fā)展如此迅速。一是呀。它已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。表示發(fā)生在過去對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作。所以，判定為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選do【2011 湖北？武漢】26. john likes playing soccer very much and he aboutone hour playing it every day.a. spent b. will spend c. has spent d. spends答案：d【解析】考查時態(tài)。 由likes和后面ev

23、ery day可知用一般現(xiàn)在時?！?011 湖北？武漢】27. tom was so careless that he his right arm when he wasriding to school.a. hurts b. hurt c. has hurt d. had hurt答案：b【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：湯姆是如此不小心，以致當他騎車去上學(xué)時，傷著了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主動語態(tài)，由主句的謂語動詞was可知，用過去時?！?011 湖北？武漢】28.- jim isn t in the classroom. where is he ?-he to the teacher s offi

24、ce.a. will go b. has gone c. had gone d. is going答案：b【解析】考查時態(tài)。由問句可知，吉姆沒在教室里，而是到老師辦公室去了。到某地去了，用 have/has gone to 。公司檔案管理制度一、總則1、為加強本公司檔案工作，充分發(fā)揮檔案作用，全面提高檔案管理水平，有效地保護及利用檔案，為公司發(fā)展服務(wù)，特制定本制度。2。公司檔案，是指公司從事經(jīng)營、管理以及其他各項活動直接形成的對公司有保存價值的各種文字、圖表、聲像等不同形式的歷史記錄。公司檔案分為受控檔案和非受控檔案。3、公文承辦部門或承辦人員應(yīng)保證經(jīng)辦文件的系統(tǒng)完整（公文上的各種附件一律不準抽存）。結(jié)案后及時歸檔。工作變動或因故離職時應(yīng)將經(jīng)辦的文件材料向接辦人員交接清楚，不得擅自帶走或銷毀。 二、文件材料的收集管理 1、公司指定專人負責文件材料的管理。2、文件材料的收集由各部門或經(jīng)辦人員負責整理，交總經(jīng)理審閱后歸檔。3。一項工作由幾個部門參與辦理的，在工作中形成的文件材料，由主辦部門或人員收集，交行政部備案。會議文件由行政部收三、歸檔范圍1、重要的會議材料，包括會議的通知、報告、決議、總結(jié)、典型發(fā)言、會議記錄等。2、本公司對外的正式發(fā)文與有關(guān)單位來往的文書。3、本公司的各種工作計劃、總結(jié)、報告、請示、批復(fù)、會議記錄、統(tǒng)計報表及簡報。4、本公司與有關(guān)單位簽訂的合同、協(xié)議書等文