狀語從句講解及練習(xí)題50題

1、現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題狀語從1在主從復(fù)合句中修飾主句中的動詞，形容詞，副詞等的從句叫狀語從句?？煞譃?，時間狀語從 句，地點狀語從句，原因，目的，結(jié)果，條件，讓步，比較和方式狀語從句。2.時間狀語從句起時間狀語作用的句子；可放在句首，句中和句尾常用弓i導(dǎo)詞： when, while, as, after, before, since, till, until, the moment, hardly when , nosooner thanwhen, while, as 的用法 八1) when用法最廣，?？纱鎤hile和as,在while引導(dǎo)的從句中，動詞只能是延續(xù)性的when the fir

2、e broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.the telephone rang while i was taking a bath.2)當(dāng)兩個表示時間延續(xù)的動作同時發(fā)生而又有對比意味的時候，用while ,在這樣的復(fù)合句中，主句從句的時態(tài)通常是相同的。father was preparing a report while i was playing pc games.3)常用as的情況：一邊一邊；表示隨著短暫動作的發(fā)生，另一行為伴隨發(fā)生as he talked on, he got more and more excited.the

3、y talked as they walked along the river.my cap was blown away as i sat down.until和till的用法 上表示“一直到”時，主句和從句都用肯定式；i will wait until/ till the concert is over.表示“直到一才是，主句用否定，從句用肯定式。they cant go until sunday.since的用法 4-since引導(dǎo)的從句中，如果是持續(xù)性動詞，往往理解為某一狀態(tài)的終止。he has written to me frequently since he was ill.自從他

4、病好以來，他常寫信給我。its been a year ever since i worked here.主將從現(xiàn)。時間狀語從句一般不用將來時。因此如果主句是將來時，時間狀語從41現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題句一般要用現(xiàn)在時wellstart when the team leader comes.一就一的幾種常用的表示方法申as soon as1) as soon as he heard the news, he jumped with joy.immediately2) ill give you an answer immediately ive finished reading your fil

5、e.directly3) directly you feel any pains, you must go to the doctor.instantly)4please give me a phone call instantly you arrive.no sooner than） 5no sooner had i begun to talk than he rang offl i had no sooner begun to talk than then he rang off.hardly when6） hardly had i told him my name when he sto

6、pped listening.i had hardly told him my name when he stopped listening.地點狀語從句3.where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere,nowhere引導(dǎo)詞，就可以變?yōu)槎ㄕZ從句 to/in/from the place 一般情況下，只要在 where前面加上 we live where the road crosses the river.we live in a place where the road crosses the river.原因狀語從句 4.now that, for the r

7、eason that, in that, seeing that , as, since 短語 because 弓i導(dǎo) 詞： 單詞because, as, since, for引起的提問，可表示已知或未知的世事?？膳c why的語氣最強(qiáng)，用以回答 1) becausejust ,not only ,merely,連用，所引導(dǎo)的從句常用于主句之后，在表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的時候可置于主句之前（可用于強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)）he was punished only because he broke the law.it was because that i went to town yesterday.2現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題

8、as的語氣最不可用于強(qiáng)調(diào)，常至于主句之前as he was in a hurry, he left this bag home.3 ) since的語氣也比較弱，常表示對方已知的事實，往往相當(dāng)于漢語的既然。不用于強(qiáng)調(diào)。常置 于主句之前。since she cant answer this question, it is better to ask someone else.4 ) for連接并列句we should be more careful, for it is already dark.now thatthat可省略用于口語，表示較弱的原因，主從句因果關(guān)系不明顯。既然now t tha

9、t） you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. for the reason that -后跟一個同位語從句。that i -be happy that, be glad that, be surprised that 有時也被認(rèn)為是原因狀語從句 in that -s-this experience is worth trusting in that it is based on scientific facts. when （既然）ki cant tell you anything when you wont listen.

10、how can he succeed when he wont work?5 .目的狀語從句in order that /so that b i hurried through my work in order that i could be in time for wonderful tv programs. for fear that -jim working hard for fear that i should fail.in case i stayed all day at home in case you called.6 .結(jié)果狀語從句so that 匕-卜so +副詞、形容詞+

11、thatthe text was so boring that i fell asleep.3現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題so+ many/few/much/little+thathe has got so little money that his family had to live on welfare.so +動詞 +thatit so happened that he didnt receive my invitation. such that l+that可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)形容詞+such + a +it was such a terrible day that none of us w

12、ould find an excuse for going out to play.they are such good children that we all love them. +that+不可數(shù)名詞 such+形容詞 this was such fine music that it was worth listening to twice.that本身也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句what have we done that you should be so angry with us?條件狀語從句 7.if, unless, as/so long as, once, in case, on

13、 condition that, supposing (that), providing 引導(dǎo)詞： 寫作的時候，學(xué)會在文章里添加幾個狀語從句。(that), provided (that), given (that)providing/supposing/given/provided that you promise not to tell anyone else, ill explain the secret.如果下雨，就不要等我了。in case it rains, do not expect me.真實條件句與非真實條件句一unless you go at once, you will

14、be late.if we had enough time yesterday, we could have done the work.其實屬于一種虛擬語氣。第一種是真實條件句，表示可以實現(xiàn)，第二句是非真實條件句，實現(xiàn)的可能性不大。讓步狀語從句 8. although不可以可以當(dāng)副詞，though和although基本相同，但是 though：- young though she is, she has travelled to many countries to put on shows.ive bit of headache. its nothing much, though. 和 ev

15、en if even though j-even though the learning is slow and painful, the result is wonderful.even if/ though you say so, i do not believe.4現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)aspop star as she is, she still needs to improve.fail as i did, i would never give up.whether () or not 和 whether or wh-ever類的用法-no matter wh -wh-ever,不能用

16、引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，只能用 ill wait for you however late it is. = ill wait for you no matter how late it is.比較狀語從句 9.比較級,the + 比較級，the+ as as not as/ so as ,thanhis handwriting is not as good as yours (is).the sooner you are back, the better it will be.方式狀語從句10.正如，像 as +w川 you please do the experiment as i am doin

17、g.as though和 as if等詞連用look/seem/taste /smell (1)如果表述內(nèi)容可能性很大，則用陳述語氣 it looks as if it is going to rain.表述的不是事實，則用虛擬語氣(2)the young man with long hair looks as if he were a girl.252120 bbaad 16 bcbda 1110 dadba :答案 15 6 dcaad 1546-50 bdcdc 4236-40 bbabc 41 cbbaa 26-30 baaba cdddd 3135cddcd5現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題w

18、hat was the party like?1.wonderful. is years i enjoyed myself so mucha. afterb. beforec. whend. since2. mother was worried because little alice was ill, especially father was away in france.a. asb. thatc. duringd. if3. why do you want a new job you got such a good one already?a. thatb. wherec. which

19、d. when4. after the war, a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.a. thatb. wherec. whichd. when5. you will be late you leave immediately.a. unlessb. untilc. ifd. or6., mother will wait for him to have dinner together.a. however late is heb. however he is latec. however is he l

20、ated. however late he is7. if we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is.a. whatb. howc. howeverd. whatever8. we wont give up we should fail ten times.a. even ifb. sincec. whetherd. until9. she doesnt speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.a. as well asb. so

21、 often asc. so much asd. as good as10. hell be happy he may be.a. whenb. ifc. becaused. wherever11. the new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .a. will arriveb. arrivesc. is arrivingd. is going to arrive12. the volleyball match will be put off if it .a. will rainb. rainsc.

22、 rainedd. is raining13. remember to send me a photo of your son next time you to me.a. writeb. will writec. are writingd. would write14. if city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at thedinner table in 20 years from now.6現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題a. are not kept; will have tob. are not kept; hav

23、e toc. do not deep; will have tod. do not deep; have to15. i need one more stamp before my collection .a. has completedb. completesc. has been completed d. is completed16. as she the newspaper, granny asleep.a. read, was fallingb. was reading, fellc. was reading, was fallingd. read, fell17. if it fo

24、r the snow, we the mountain yesterday.a. were not; could have climbedb. were not; could climbc. had not been; could have climbedd. had not been; could climb18. if he , he tat food. luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.a. was warned; would not takeb. had been warned; would not have takenc.

25、 would be warned; had not takend. had driven; wouldnt have got19. it is 50 years the peoples republic of china was founded.a. afterb. beforec. whend. since20. the sun rises, all the stars in the sky disappear.a. the momentb. beforec. tilld. for21. not until i began to work how much time i had wasted

26、.a. didnt i realizeb. did i realizec.i didnt realized. i realized22. not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was.a. did the villagers realizeb. the villagers realizedc. the villagers did realized. didnt the villagers realize23. why do you drink so much coffee? well, it doe

27、snt keep me awake in the nights, i see no harm in it.a. although b. ifc. unlessd. while24. it was it rained heavily that they didnt come.a. asb. becausec. ford. since25. why not buy a cheaper one, you dont have enough money?a. sinceb. becausec. ford. though7現(xiàn)代教育狀語從句練習(xí)題26. it is ten years i left home

28、.a. whenb. afterc. sinced. as27. he speaks english he speaks his mother tongue.a. so good asb. as good asc. so well asd. as well as28. try he might, he couldnt get out of difficulty.a. whenb. wherec. tilld. as29. i saw the computer, i showed great interest in it.d. the first timea. at firstb. for th

29、e first timec. until30. i dont think youll be able to understand this formula（ 公式 ） you finish school.a. as ifb. only whenc. evend. even when31. i often visited tianan men square i was staying in beijing.a. untilb. duringc. whiled. throughout32. he always thinks im wrong, i may say.a. no matter what

30、everb. whateverc. whatd. that33. the rain has stopped, lets continue to work.a. forb. now thatc. thatd. because34. , i am sure that the boy is honest.a. whatever people sayb. no matter people sayc. what people sayd. it doesnt matter people say35. i knew mr. green i knew mrs. green.a. long beforeb. b

31、efore longc. long agod. after long36. they waited it was dark before leaving, they didnt want anyone to seethem leave.a. since; becauseb. until; asc. unless; ford. so; because37. often you ring, no one will answer.a. howb. howeverc. whomd. whenever38. i will never stop they might like it.a. no matter howb. howc. whatd. though39. father was busy in working he often forgot rest or meals.a. very, thatb. so, thatc. such, asd. enough