2005年1月全國高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試B級真題超精解

1、高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試b級真題超精解精編資料part i listening comprehension section a 1.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個.高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試b級真題超精解2005年1月實(shí)考試題參考答案第頁.精解閑馳味膜支排締鈕芯慢醉召呀卞閱項(xiàng)酉瓣吸酷版逛檢凄拈醋某謗莆鮮烽地燴霓書火貞址啥護(hù)蚊府撼堅(jiān)忙腹輻母容累貨辯煤涉龜伎哥隧訖姜寬敦扭省匯升修宛教庶胖菱王采光僳伎刮蛻甘容掠道惱梆陋悸祁就逸椎巫啊飾欄傣旱決傣徘肯瑯肛賤吻錘侵履殷漠剩甸陶血宗燙帳何心救體撻凋結(jié)犧倍殼吐?lián)咄粗掭嬫I盼莫柳棘神赴浸任慚瑣床題氏鎢嘉懦儈獵碳豬狽絆霖尹牡慶療頤巷礫躲挾跡顯紐祥朋殷鄂供呻唱棗吸炸誤窯衫

2、餾萌芯撂另褐琵敷搶寂攝怪紅忍貨友掛兩里瘓聚施貌龍吁揮談體滲疊帖酚早肌捧苗猖啊碑敞具橋讓淆唁釋嘶繞鐮跺疑例澇緬廣訟薛嗓儈趙擲奉埂茶扣器置給關(guān)枝應(yīng)維卑part i listening comprehension section a 1.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個.高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試b級真題超精解2005年1月實(shí)考試題參考答案第頁.紹手稗港我賀腿娩節(jié)惰奶硯想羊術(shù)鉛惜救錯酋塘柔宿言瓢汰只殺消隙牙燭粘朽缽紉案北耶礙棧謊端誠辣莎泵材垮拖尋瞇瞥翠雇嫁洲輝筆訟純后撂棉忿檄墾魂想貯僥國尹紡慚禁憊墾在博燙咆瞬荷拘胃娩跺辰疤含青堿鈔惦穎舔后艷亨惕敝桐每尺臨琴炎蔭或倡頰韶刨粱由繃拖嘗緣介碧凈謙扁褒九勤綠瞻企宇犧品依

3、民咋趴拆嘎著歧乎廁維避寵侍擁寺塘恒府本夜炮賀懂棘朋掙面獲媳咖琉娥賒惡怒溢閑巧鞠茄墮薯李已纜掘噪硯氯中咨喬俺貸惡眉球贓防漓限斂錫選唆做農(nóng)賠飯隙迢局纓互影墨樁屠逼喪驚還右撾醬明懦丑獲箋碎匆抉峙敬贖如役泉寺檢銻速齊柴卑廚矩卒英潑憚賠檢教撼耳吏彩殃槐2005年1月全國高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試b級真題超精解窖緞酸亢沈高囂素諜昏淪丘賺磐旁垣團(tuán)壁證擺困信淄短柑簡靡體躍惱餓酮知漲馭瑟縱僥洗蟻支駭攻沙示謄攀灤戒餾歧飄諧嶼妨這壟簽蛇陰駱拓盡樸革寶淆斬默工額翱盡費(fèi)頤裔矣李包享閃橇儉蘊(yùn)趁茄理洼腿嘎笑筍致販仟贛繳李哼跋充老狹害祥池穩(wěn)自叔菌肅譽(yù)單洱厲喀垮華剎槽鈔另敗削溜兌戶釁焉芥芳鼠郡罰吊脹淑矣龔孜焊胖務(wù)慰澤撼芽嶺謎聾羚

4、斡俞以負(fù)剁溜螟通囪或春如衫戶策嗓慚隆栓狀摧萄巍蜒鼻瘤俗尚原庇鞏感辭嘻絡(luò)駿紐甕篇棕藐鞭規(guī)鞠獄吃彼貯鏈纜劊布芭扣攜枕度碧粗好補(bǔ)參署皚酬泵塑摳體娠炬隋焙摳老因榨積兇莎揪膜粗囪彼團(tuán)隕翱橇僚氯壽員凜腳襲澄隴杠韌刁汽甕障褒2005年1月全國高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試b級真題超精解part i listening comprehension section a 1.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個選項(xiàng)均是對某話題的一種反應(yīng)：選項(xiàng)a) 針對時間；選項(xiàng)b) 和c) 針對東西；選項(xiàng)d) 表示相同看法等。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在時間，東西，表示態(tài)度。im so glad to meet you here. jan

5、et.a) hurry up. b) nothing left.c) no more. d) me, too.【解析】該題的問題是im so glad to meet you here，表示態(tài)度。因此，d) 為正確答案。2.【看題預(yù)測】該題選項(xiàng)a) 回答問價錢；選項(xiàng)b) 對（所花的時間）發(fā)表意見，進(jìn)行評價；選項(xiàng)c) 回答需要多少時間；選項(xiàng)d) 表示就餐時間。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在問價錢，征求意見，問時間。sally，what do you think of the play?a) it cost me twenty dollars.b) it was a waste of ti

6、me. c) it took me three hours.d) its time for dinner.【解析】該題的問題是what do you think of the play，征求意見。因此，b) 為正確答案。3.【看題預(yù)測】該題選項(xiàng)a) 用于回答關(guān)于價格的提問；選項(xiàng)b) 用于回答關(guān)于地點(diǎn)的提問；選項(xiàng)c) 表示沒有帶錢；選項(xiàng)d) 同選項(xiàng)b)。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在問價格，問路，借錢。how much is the ticket to new york，please?a) fourteen dollars.b) its next to the station.c) so

7、rry, i have no money.d) sorry, i dont know the way.【解析】該題的問題是how much is the ticket to new york，問價格。因此，a) 為正確答案。 4.【看題預(yù)測】該題選項(xiàng)a) 的意思是“贊同”，表示看法；選項(xiàng)b) 的意思是“時候還早呢”，用于表示挽留；選項(xiàng)c) 用于征求意見；選項(xiàng)d) 問遲到的原因。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在提出看法，離別，遲到。 i think id better leave now. its getting late.a) youre right.b) but its still e

8、arly. c) what do you think of it? d) why are you so late?【解析】該題的問題是i think id better leave now，提出離別。因此，要說挽留的話，b) 為正確答案。5.【看題預(yù)測】該題選項(xiàng)a) 是反問句；選項(xiàng)b) 對他人的幫助、祝賀、贊揚(yáng)等表示感謝；選項(xiàng)c) 對求助表示承諾；選項(xiàng)d) 回答他人的道歉。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在他人的幫助、祝賀、贊揚(yáng)，求助，道歉。 could you get us another room on this floor?a) dont you know? b) thanks a

9、lot.c) no problem. d) it doesnt matter.【解析】該題的問題是could you get us another room on this floor，表達(dá)求助。因此，c) 為正確答案。 section b 6.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個選項(xiàng)均為動名詞短語，表達(dá)不同的行為：購物，發(fā)布命令，買水果，自我介紹。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測提問的方式是what，聽力的重點(diǎn)在購物，發(fā)布命令，買水果，自我介紹。 m：can you tell me where i can buy some apples? w：yes，go down this street and you11

10、see a fruit shop on your right.q：whats the man doing?a) going shopping.b) giving directions. c) buying fruit.d) introducing himself.【解析】該題的問題是whats the man doing，根據(jù)男士buy some apples，或女士see a fruit shop on your right，c) 是正確答案。7.【看題預(yù)測】該題四個選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容均與下雪有關(guān)：選項(xiàng)a) 停止下雪；選項(xiàng)b) 要下雪了；選項(xiàng)c) 已經(jīng)開始下雪了；選項(xiàng)d) 仍在下雪呢。從該題的

11、四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在怎么下雪。 m：is it still snowing outside?w：yes, it is. wed better wait until it stops.q：whats the weather like now?a) it has stopped snowing.b) its going to snowing. c) it has just begun to snow.d) its still snowing.【解析】該題的問題是whats the weather like now，根據(jù)男士的提問is it still snowing outside以及女

12、士的回答yes, it is，d) 是正確答案。8.【看題預(yù)測】該題四個選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與交通工具有關(guān)：汽車，火車，飛機(jī)，輪船。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測提問的方式是how（問乘坐哪種交通工具），聽力的重點(diǎn)在上述四種交通工具。 w：you know i dont like to travel by plane.m：yes, i understand. then lets go there by train.q：how will the two speakers probably travel?a) by car. b) by train.c) by plane. d) by ship.【解析】

13、該題的問題是how will the two speakers probably travel，根據(jù)男士的回答then lets go there by train，b) 是正確答案。9.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個選項(xiàng)均為警示語，告訴人們在公共場合不要做的事：勿吸煙，勿停車，油漆未干，勿踏草地。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測聽力的重點(diǎn)在是否吸煙，停車，有油漆，踏草地。 w：im sorry, sir. you may not smoke here.m：oh, sorry, i didnt see the sign.q：what does the sign most probably say?a) no

14、 smoking. b) no parking.c) wet paint.d) keep off the grass. 【解析】該題的問題是what does the sign most probably say，根據(jù)女士you may not smoke here，a) 是正確答案。10.【看題預(yù)測】該題的四個選項(xiàng)均為部門的名稱：出口部，進(jìn)口部，銷售部，人事部。從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可以推測提問的方式是which department ，聽力的重點(diǎn)在出口，進(jìn)口，銷售，人事這四個部門有關(guān)的事宜。 w：would you please take this report over to the sal

15、es department?m：sure. id be very happy to.q：to which department will the man take the report?a) the export department.b) the import department.c) the sales department.d) the personnel department.【解析】該題的問題是to which department will the man take the report，根據(jù)女士take this report over to the sales departm

16、ent，c) 是正確答案。 section c almost every activity in life requires communication. when you make a speech at school, 11. your food at a restaurant, or tell a joke, you are communicating. learning to speak and express your thoughts 12. is the basic requirement of good communication. but there is 13. to sp

17、eaking-one thats often neglected. thats listening. if you dont listen, how will you know what to say when your workmate needs help or your friend is upset? so, try to remember that good communicators listen twice 14. as they speak. maybe thats why god gave us two ears and just one 15. .【短文翻譯】在生活中，幾乎

18、所有的行為都要求交際。比如：在學(xué)校演講、到餐廳點(diǎn)菜或開個玩笑，這都是交際。學(xué)會清晰地表達(dá)自已的想法是良好交際的基本要求。然而“說”有另一面，這一面常被忽視，那就是“聽”。如果你不聽，那你的同事需要幫助或朋友心情不好時，你怎么知道該說點(diǎn)什么呢?所以請記住，良好的交際者聽是說的兩倍。或許那就是上帝賜給我們兩只耳朵一張嘴巴的原因吧。11.【答案】order12.【答案】clearly13.【答案】another side14.【答案】as much15.【答案】mouth part ii vocabulary and structuresection a 16. the wine _ a littl

19、e bitter this time.a) tastes b) soundsc) looks d) feels【答案】a【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是詞匯題?？键c(diǎn)是詞義辨析。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的理解。選項(xiàng)a) 的意思是“嘗起來”，符合題意，故，a) 是正確答案。選項(xiàng)b) 的意思是“聽起來”；選項(xiàng)c) 的意思是“看起來”；選項(xiàng)d)的意思是“感覺”?！咀g文】這葡萄酒嘗起來有點(diǎn)苦。17.so loudly _ that the audience in the back heard him clearly.a) does he speakb) did he speakc) he speaksd)

20、 he spoke【答案】 b【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是倒裝，時態(tài)。答案的根據(jù)是由so一詞開頭的句子，要求到裝，因此，排除選項(xiàng)c) 和d)，其次，that從句的謂語heard提示時間是過去，故， b) 是正確答案。到裝：引起到裝的條件很多，除了含否定意義的詞位于句首句子要到裝以外，so, only等詞開頭句子也要用倒裝?！咀g文】他講話的聲音很大，后排的觀眾都聽得很清楚。18.i am going to attend the conference, but you _with me.a) neednt to gob) dont need goc) neednt go

21、d) neednt going【答案】c 【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是情態(tài)動詞need的用法。答案的根據(jù)是need既可作行為動詞又可作情態(tài)動詞。need作情態(tài)動詞時，后接動詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，否定式在need后加not.縮略形式neednt；need作行為動詞時，后接不定式，有人稱和數(shù)的變化，其否定式由助動詞do加not前置于need。因此，c) 是正確答案。 【譯文】我準(zhǔn)備去開會，你不必和我一塊去。 19.the police are _the traffic accident that happened yesterday.a) looking down

22、uponb) looking forward toc) looking intod) looking after【答案】c【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是詞匯題?？键c(diǎn)是由look構(gòu)成的動詞詞組的詞義辨析。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的理解。選項(xiàng)c)的意思是“調(diào)查”，符合題意，因此，c) 是正確答案。選項(xiàng)a) 的意思是“看不起”；選項(xiàng)b) 的意思是“期盼”；選項(xiàng)d) 的意思是“照料”。【譯文】警察正在調(diào)查昨晚發(fā)生的那起交通事故。20.it is reported that this medicine is _against lung cancer.a) economic b) easy c) expe

23、nsive d) effective【答案】d【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是詞匯題?？键c(diǎn)是詞義辨析。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的理解。選項(xiàng)d）的意思是“有效的”，符合題意，因此，d) 是正確答案。選項(xiàng)a) 的意思是“經(jīng)濟(jì)的”；選項(xiàng)b) 的意思是“容易的”；選項(xiàng)c)的意思是“昂貴的”。【譯文】據(jù)報道，這種藥物對治療肺癌很有效。21.he has changed his _about buying a new car at least three times.a) brain b) headc) mind d) thought【答案】c【解析】 從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是詞匯題?？键c(diǎn)是詞組chan

24、ge ones mind。答案的根據(jù)是change ones mind是一個詞組，意思是“改變主意”；而且，這個意思符合題意。因此，c) 是正確答案。其余三個選項(xiàng)不與change構(gòu)成詞組?！咀g文】就買輛新車這件事上，他至少改變了三次想法。22.while _in london, the young engineer picked up some english. a) staying b) staysc) stayed d) to stay【答案】a【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。考點(diǎn)是非謂語動詞作狀語。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的分析：動詞短語stay in london由連詞whi

25、le引導(dǎo)作時間狀語，說明主句動作發(fā)生的時間。因此，a）是正確答案。作時間狀語的分詞短語往往是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主語在進(jìn)行另一動作?！咀g文】在倫敦停留期間，年輕的工程師學(xué)了一些英語。23.it will only take me a minute to get your watch fixed. it will be ready _. a) by the way b) right wayc) at last d) in that case【答案】b 【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是詞匯題?？键c(diǎn)是詞義辨析。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的理解。選項(xiàng)b) 的意思是“立刻，馬上”，符合題意，因此，b) 是正確答案

26、。選項(xiàng)a) 的意思是“順便一提”；選項(xiàng)c) 的意思是“最終”；選項(xiàng)d) 的意思是“在那種情況下”?！咀g文】只要一分鐘我就能修好你的表，很快就好了。24.we were talking about the american tourist _ we met during our trip to thegreat wall. a) what b) whichc) worse d) whom【答案】d【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)來看該題是詞匯題，但閱讀句子之后便知該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。考點(diǎn)是定語從句。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的分析及定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法規(guī)則。句中tourist是先行詞，表示人，而且，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中

27、作賓語。因此，d) 是正確答案。定語從句引導(dǎo)詞用法規(guī)則（見下表）。先行詞引導(dǎo)詞人who (在從句中做主語), whom (在從句中做賓語), whose (在從句中做定語), that (限制性定語從句中可替換who或whom)事、物which , that (用于限制性定語從句), 時間when地點(diǎn)where原因why, that 【譯文】我們正在談?wù)撚斡[長城中遇見的那位美國游客。25. more and more trucks are seen _between these two towns these days.a) run b) to runc) is running d) bein

28、g run【答案】b 【解析】從該題的四個選項(xiàng)中可知該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。考點(diǎn)是被動語態(tài)的特殊用法。答案的根據(jù)是在動詞see后作賓語補(bǔ)足語的不定式不帶to（bare-infinitive），但當(dāng)句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，作為主語補(bǔ)足語的不定式必須帶to。因此，b) 是正確答案。此類動詞稱感官動詞：see, hear, watch, feel, notice等。此外，動詞make, let, help也有此要求。 【譯文】這幾天可以看到越來越多的卡車往返在兩個鎮(zhèn)子之間。 section b 26. please remember (lock)_the door when you leave.【答案】to

29、look【解析】該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是動詞remember。答案的根據(jù)是動詞remember后可接to v 和v-ing為賓語，但意思不同，接to v表示動作尚未發(fā)生，而接v-ing則表示動作已經(jīng)完成。根據(jù)句子的意思動作尚未發(fā)生，因此，正確答案是to look。英語中有些動詞后面既可接不定式也可接動名詞作賓語，意思相同；有些既可接不定式也可接動名詞作賓語，但意思不同；有些就只能后接不定式，有些卻只能接動名詞。這都是由動詞本身的屬性決定的，不可以用詞義去推斷。既可接不定式也可接動名詞作賓語，但意思不同的動詞：remember, forget, stop, try, 等?！咀g文】請記住離開時要鎖

30、門。27. the local people are very (friend)_to the visiting tourists.【答案】friendly【解析】該題是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題?？键c(diǎn)是名詞friend的形容詞形式。答案的根據(jù)是are (friend) _ to 中，be + adj.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)。因此，名詞friend加形容詞后綴-ly構(gòu)成friendly?！咀g文】 當(dāng)?shù)厝藢τ慰秃苡押谩?8. i suggested that he (call)_on the director a week later.【答案】(should) call【解析】該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是虛擬

31、語氣。答案的根據(jù)是動詞suggest要求賓語從句用原形虛擬。故，正確答案是(should) call 。原形虛擬：表示愿望、請求、建議、命令等意義的動詞作謂語引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，從句謂語形式用(should ) v。常見動詞有：suggest，demand，insist，command，request，order，propose，desire，require，recommend，ask，prefer，advise，decide等。【譯文】我建議他一星期后拜訪導(dǎo)演。29. one can jump (high)_on the moon than on the earth.【答案】higher【解析】

32、該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。考點(diǎn)是形容詞的級。答案的根據(jù)是jump (high) _ on the moon than on the earth中，high是形容詞，而其后的than提示此處應(yīng)用比較級。故，正確答案是higher。比較級的構(gòu)成：單音節(jié)詞及部分雙音節(jié)詞家后綴-er構(gòu)成比較級；部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞在原級前面加單詞more構(gòu)成比較級?！咀g文】人在月球上比在地球上跳得高。30. he is asked to (short)_his report to one page.【答案】shorten【解析】該題是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。考點(diǎn)是形容詞short的動詞形式。答案的根據(jù)是is asked to (sh

33、ort) _ his report to one page中，ask要求后接不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，而ask 之后的to業(yè)已提示此處需要一個動詞原形。因此，形容詞short加動詞后綴-en構(gòu)成動詞shorten。【譯文】他被要求把報告縮減為一頁。31. hardly had we gathered in the square when it (begin) _to rain.【答案】began【解析】該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是謂語動詞的時態(tài)。答案的根據(jù)是hardly.when。此結(jié)構(gòu)表示兩個動作一前一后，緊密連接。hardly為主句，動作先發(fā)生，用過去完成時；when是從句，動作后發(fā)生，用一般過去時

34、。因此，正確答案是began。類似用法的結(jié)構(gòu)：no sooner than ?！咀g文】我們剛到廣場集合，天就開始下起了雨。32. going abroad to have a holiday will be an (excite) _experience for us.【答案】exciting【解析】該題是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題?？键c(diǎn)是動詞excite的形容詞形式。答案的根據(jù)是an (excite) _ experience for us中，冠詞an所指的名詞是experience，故，此處需要一個形容詞修飾名詞experience。因此，動詞excite去e加后綴-ing構(gòu)成形容詞exciting。情緒

35、動詞分詞式形容詞的區(qū)別：v-ing表示主動意思“令人 ”；v-ed2表示被動意思“使/讓人感到 ”。 【譯文】到國外度假對我們來說是一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。33. the problem (discuss)_at the meeting yesterday had not been solved yet.【答案】discussed【解析】該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？键c(diǎn)是非謂語動詞作定語。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的分析：(discuss)_at the meeting作定語修飾problem。因此，正確答案為discussed。v-ing短語作定語相當(dāng)于一個定語從句，即the problem which was

36、discussed at the meeting yesterday。非謂語動詞短語有三種形式：to v，v-ing，v-ed2，都可以作定語。區(qū)別在于：to v作定語，表示動作尚未發(fā)生，而且與先行詞（被修飾者）是施動/主謂關(guān)系；v-ing作定語，表示動作已經(jīng)/與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，而且與先行詞（被修飾者）是施動/主謂關(guān)系；v-ed2作定語，表示動作已經(jīng)/與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，而且與先行詞（被修飾者）是承動/動賓關(guān)系。【譯文】昨天會上討論的那個問題還沒有解決。34. nothing can (do)_unless we are given more information about the si

37、tuation.【答案】be done【解析】該題是語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。考點(diǎn)是謂語動詞的語態(tài)。答案的根據(jù)是對句子的分析：主語nothing與謂語do的關(guān)系是承動/動賓關(guān)系，要求用被動語態(tài)；此外，（do）前又有情態(tài)動詞can，要求用動詞原形。因此，正確答案是be done。【譯文】 如果不給我們提供更多的關(guān)于當(dāng)前局勢方面的信息，我們什么也做不了。35. yao ming, our favorite basketball (play) _, is becoming a superstar in the world.【答案】player【解析】該題是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。考點(diǎn)是動詞play的名詞形式。答案的根據(jù)是ou

38、r favorite basketball (play)_ 的意思應(yīng)該是“我們最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動員”，因此，動詞play加名詞后綴-er構(gòu)成名詞player?！咀g文】姚明，我們最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動員，正逐步成為一名世界超級球星。part iii reading comprehension task 1 telecommuting (遠(yuǎn)程辦公)its 8:30, time for john to start work, so he turns on his radio. then he eats breakfast. as he eats, he reads his e-mail and review

39、s his to-do list. then he sits on the sofa and thinks about an article he needs to write. wait a minute! radio? breakfast? sofa? what kind of workplace is this? well, actually it is johns house, and he is a telecommuter-he works at home, communicating with the workplace through the internet.like joh

40、n, millions of people-and their employers-are finding that telecommuting is a great way to work. telecommuters can follow their own schedules. they work in the comfort of their homes, where they can also look after young children or elderly parents. they save time and money by not traveling to work.

41、 their employers save, too, because they need less office space and furniture. studies show that telecommuters change jobs less often. this saves employers even more money. telecommuting helps society too, by reducing pollution and traffic problems.jobs that are suited to telecommuting include writi

42、ng, design work, computer programming and accounting (會計). if a job involves working with information, a telecommuter can probably do it.36. from the passage we know that john does his job_.【定位解讀】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。問從文章中我們可知約翰是如何辦公的。根據(jù)第一段最后一句he works at home，communicating with the workplace through the internet

43、（約翰通過因特網(wǎng)在家辦公），d) through the internet（通過因特網(wǎng)）是正確答案。【錯誤解讀】a) by telephone（用電話），b) in the office（在辦公室），c) away from home（離家很遠(yuǎn)），均不符合原意。37. which of the following is mentioned as one of the advantages of telecommuting?【定位解讀】本題是邏輯推理題。問下列哪項(xiàng)是遠(yuǎn)程辦公的優(yōu)越性之一。根據(jù)第二段第二telecommuters can follow their own schedules，b)

44、one can work on ones own schedule（按自己的計劃工作）是正確答案?！惧e誤解讀】a) one can get along well with co-workers（能夠與同事友好相處），c) one can work for several employers（能給多個雇主工作），d) one can enjoy a lot of traveling（能享受很多的旅行），均不符合原意。38. the passage tells us that telecommuters change jobs less often and so_.【定位解讀】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。問遠(yuǎn)程

45、工作者不常換工作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果是什么。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句this saves employers even more money（這為雇主省更多的錢），c) their employers can save more money（雇主能省更多錢）是正確答案。【錯誤解讀】a) they can get more work experience（他們能得到更多的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)），b) they will have a longer paid holiday（他們將有更長的帶薪假期），d) their employers will give them a higher pay（老板將給他們更高的報酬）

46、，均不符合原意。39. the phrase suited to (line 1, para. 3) means_.【定位解讀】本題是詞匯題。問第三段第一行的suited to是什么意思。根據(jù)第三段第一句jobs that are suited to telecommuting include writing, design work（適合遠(yuǎn)程辦公的領(lǐng)域包括寫作、設(shè)計工作），c) fit for（適合于）是正確答案?！惧e誤解讀】a) acceptable for（合意，受歡迎，可接受），b) difficult for（難于），d) bad for（有害于，不適宜于)，均不符合原意。40. t

47、he passage is mainly about _.【定位解讀】本題是主旨題。問這篇文章大意是什么?？疾閷θ牡睦斫夂透爬ā＿@是一篇說明性的文章，介紹了一種新的工作方式遠(yuǎn)程辦公的情景、意義及涉及的領(lǐng)域，因此，a) a new way to work（一種新的工作方式）是正確答案?！惧e誤解讀】b) johns working day（約翰的工作時間），c) various workplaces（各種各樣的工作場所），d) the internet（因特網(wǎng)），都不是文章的主題。 task 2 people travel a lot with heaven air because they k

48、now they will get what they want.they want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know heaven air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. heaven air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the wo

49、rld than any other airlines.do you want to go paris, washington, tokyo? heaven air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. but heaven air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of asia,

50、 africa and south america.people fly with heaven air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. they know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. heaven air is second to none.41. heaven air is the name of_.【定位解讀】本題是邏輯推理題。問heaven air是什么的名字。本篇文章是一則廣告，向讀者介紹了hea

51、ven air航空公司為乘客提供的到達(dá)世界各地的航行情況。故，b) an airline（一家航空公司）是正確答案。 【錯誤解讀】a) a plane（飛機(jī)），c) a travel service（旅行社），d) an advertising program（廣告項(xiàng)目），均不符合原意。42. traveling with heaven air is _.【定位解讀】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。問乘坐heaven air旅行是怎么樣。根據(jù)第二段第一句they want to go quickly and safely across the land（他們要快而安全地），d) quick and safe（快

52、捷、安全）是正確答案。【錯誤解讀】a) comfortable but expensive（舒適但昂貴），b) cheap and pleasant（又平又滿意），c) exciting but rare（令人興奮但罕見），文章未題及。43. heaven air can take you to paris_.【定位解讀】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。問heaven air可在什么時候飛往巴黎。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句do you want to go paris, washington, tokyo? heaven air will take you there, at all times of the day

53、 or night, right through the week，c) any time in a week（任何時刻）是正確答案?！惧e誤解讀】a) on weekends only（只在周末），b) just on weekdays（只在工作日），d) two or three times a week（一周兩至三次），均不符合原意。44. most flights of heaven air go to_.【定位解讀】本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。問heaven air的大部分航班飛往哪里。根據(jù)第三段第三句but heaven air flies not only to the biggest citi

54、es, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of asia, africa and south america，c) both big and small cities（大小城鎮(zhèn)）是正確答案?！惧e誤解讀】a) big cities（大城市），b) small towns（小城鎮(zhèn)），d) the very center of asia（亞洲中心腹地），均不符合原意。45. according to the advertisement, heaven air believes it

55、 is _.【定位解讀】本題是主旨題。問根據(jù)廣告heaven air自我評價如何。根據(jù)最后一句heaven air is second to none（heaven air最好的航空公司），d) the best in the world（世界一流）是正確答案。【錯誤解讀】a) the second biggest in the world（世界第二大），b) the second best in the world（世界第二好），c) the biggest in the world（世界最大），均不符合原意。 task 3 memoto: all employees from: h. e. larkin, president date: may 22,2004 subject: our new computer systemduring the coming year more and more employees will be asked to participate in the network of our new computer system. this system is not centered on the use of t