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1、高中英語講義 你喜歡京劇嗎?現(xiàn)在越來越多的人喜歡看京劇, 一些西方作品也被改編成京 劇,你知道為什么嗎? Beijing Opera or Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid1-9th century.The for
2、m was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China. Beijing Opera features four main types of performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Beijing Operas characteristically sparse
3、stage. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also adhere to a variety of stylistic conventions that h
4、elp audiences navigate the plot of the production.The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The repertoire of Beijing Opera includes over 1, 400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life. Some Western works have b
5、een adopted as new plays in recent years. 誘思導讀 1What does this passage mainly tell us? Mainly tells us the features of Peking Opera. 2Where do more Peking Opera works come from? Contemporary life. Section Reading (Starting out& Understanding ideas) 好好努力 夢想終會實現(xiàn) 高中英語講義 .匹配下列單詞的詞性及漢語意思 ( )1.opera A adj
6、.難以置信的 ( )2.clap B n.詩,詩歌 ( )3.aspect C n.技巧,手法 ( )4.poetry D adj.精力充沛的,充滿活力的 ( )5.incredible E n歌劇 ( )6.movement F v拍(手),鼓(掌) ( )7.energetic G n方面 ( )8.technique H n運動,動作 答案 14 EFGB 58 AHDC . 選擇下列句中詞組的漢語意思 A相當多,不少 B解釋清楚,傳達 C極為激動 D開始 E. 充滿 F查明,弄清楚 G把 與相結(jié)合 H. 追溯到 ()1.Im on the edge of my seat waiting
7、 to see who has won! ()2.This castle dates back to Roman times. ( )3.We must find out the truth of this incident. ()4. Quite a few people came to the play. ()5.Some films combine education with recreation. ()6.They started with their classes half an hour ago. ()7.He has failed to get its messagea cr
8、oss to his friend. ()8.The subject may be full of interest to you, but it holds no interest for me. 答案 14 CHFA 58 GDBE 第一步 速讀 了解文章主題和段落大意 . 速讀 P3839 教材課文,回答問題。 What does the author mainly want to say? AThe difference betweenH amlet and Peking Opera. 好好努力 夢想終會實現(xiàn) 高中英語講義 BHe prefers the traditional Ham
9、let to the Peking Opera Hamlet. CThe author was shocked when he heard the music of Peking Opera. DThe author likes the Peking Opera version ofH amlet. 答案 D .把京劇和京劇的組成進行匹配。 Acostume Bmask Cinstrument D performance 1a covering to disguise or conceal the face 2a dramatic or musical entertainment 3the a
10、ttire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball 4a device that requires skill for proper use 答案 14 BDAC 第二步 細讀 把控文章關(guān)鍵信息 細讀 P3839 教材課文,選擇最佳答案。 1. Why is the author so confident aboutH amlet? ABecause he knewH amlet very well. BBecause Hamlet is Shakespeares most famous play. CBecauseH amlet is one of t
11、he authors main subjects. DBecause there is a famous saying everyone knows. 2. What aspects of Peking Opera most impressed the author? AThe music. BThe costumes. CThe performance of the characters. DThe performers voice. 3. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? AThe history of Peking Opera. BThe autho
12、rs new understanding of Peking Opera. CThe charm of Peking Opera performance. DThe different performances of Peking Opera performers. 4What is the authors attitude towardsH amlet in Peking Opera at last? ASurprise.BIncredible. 好好努力 夢想終會實現(xiàn) 高中英語講義 CRecommendatory.DExaggerated. 答案 14 ACBC 第三步 研讀 能力升華 接
13、軌高考 根據(jù) P3839教材課文,在空白處填入 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形 式。 Shakespeares Hamlet is probably 1.the most important play by the most important writer in English. 2.Having seen (see)quite a few productions ofH amlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence until the Peking Opera came to town !3.Dating (
14、date)back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history. Does this mean its 4.easier (easy)than a Shakespeare play to understand?5.To find(find) out the answer, I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan. Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese 6.instruments(instrument), the opera brought a pletely (complete)new sound to my Western ears. At first, I thought what I heard was a violin, but later I 8.learned/learnt(learn) that it was an instrument with two strings called ji
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