[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]Daily Life(Ⅱ)(日常生活(Ⅱ))

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全Daily Life()(日常生活()Daily Life()(日常生活()第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What is the actress name?A.Kellen Mary.B.Karen Marsh.C.Kate Mathy.答案:B解析M: Can you recognize that woman, Mary?W: I think I can, John. It must be Karen Ma

2、rsh, the actress.2. What does John mean?A.He will go swimming.B.He likes swimming very much.C.He didnt go swimming.答案:C解析W: Oh, you are here, John. I thought you were swimming with the others.M: I changed my mind at the last minute.3. What is the man doing?A.He is helping the woman.B.He is asking fo

3、r help.C.He is learning from the woman.答案:A解析W: Can you show me bow to do the new set of exercises?M: Of course. Lets start with the first one.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. When will the woman leave?A.On Saturday.B.On Sunday.C.On Thursday.答案:B解析 4-5M: When are you leaving, Su

4、san?W: Im off on Sunday.M: Id like to invite you to dinner before you go. What about Thursday?W: Im free on Thursday. Id love to come.M: I wanted to ask John, too, but hes away,W: What a shame! Never mind, Ill write to him.2. Who else did the man want to invite?A.James.B.Jane.C.John.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力

5、錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 3. What time do you think it is now?A.1:40.B.2:10.C.2:40.答案:B解析 6-7M: When did you say the plane would arrive?W: At a quarter past two, very shortly in fact.M: Do you think youll recognize Carl when you see him?W: I dont know. I havent seen him since he was 16. Time flies. Now 9 years have

6、 passed.4. How old is Carl now?A.26.B.23.C.25.答案:C第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。問(wèn)題:1. Those overcoats are not in your colour and size.A.possibleB.suitableC.availableD.affordable答案:C解析 本句意為“這種外套沒(méi)有你要的顏色和尺碼。”本題考查形容詞的用法。available可得到的，可獲得的。問(wèn)題:2. You can leave _ youre ready.A.wheneverB.t

7、hatC.howD.where答案:A解析 本題考查的是連詞的用法。whenever“無(wú)論何時(shí)”。問(wèn)題:3. He was studying medicine in Japan _.A.at that timeB.at timeC.at other timesD.at any time答案:A解析 本題考查的是time的搭配用法。at that time在那時(shí)；at time偶爾；at times有時(shí)，不時(shí)；at other times往常；at any time任何時(shí)候。問(wèn)題:4. We will write to you as soon as we _ to London.A.will g

8、etB.getC.reachD.arrive答案:B解析 本題考查的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；reach為及物動(dòng)詞，后不接介詞，而arrive與at或in連用。問(wèn)題:5. He ate what he could, and gave the _ of the food to the birds.A.remainB.uneatenC.restD.part答案:C解析 the rest(of)剩余部分，其余。remain作“剩余物”(=what is left)解時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：the remains of a meal(殘羹剩飯)。第二節(jié) 完型填空

9、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers (垃圾回收處理官員). You may think that this is rather 1 , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as 2 as people of any other occupation (職業(yè)), though we must 3 t

10、hat their job is not a 4 one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are 5 . We are likely to forget their 6 . Our dustbins are 7 regularly, but we 8 stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one o

11、f the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to 9 the rubbish, the general 10 soon become aware that something is wrong. Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages. During the first few days it was regarded as a 11 . But when the first two weeks had pas

12、sed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so 12 any more. 13 the strike continued, people could not 14 the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to 15 it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of We

13、st End of London, was 16 high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a (n) 17 attraction that the people of London were not at all 18 to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely, Perhaps now the English people 19 the work of t

14、heir dustmen rather more 20 and wont take them for granted any more. 1. A. clever B. silly C. interestingD. reasonable答案:B解析 根據(jù)該空后一并列分句意思可知。這種說(shuō)法不是很傻(自己在欺騙自己)嗎?2.A.importantB.carelessC.hopefulD.shy答案:A解析 由but及as結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處的答案只有important合適。3.A.realizeB.believeC.knowD.admit答案:D解析 由though及后文所知，此處應(yīng)填“承認(rèn)”。4.A.

15、necessaryB.difficultC.romanticD.heavy答案:C解析 該句句意為：我們必須承認(rèn)(admit)他們的工作不是天底下一項(xiàng)動(dòng)人的(romantic)工作。5.A.awayB.upC.downD.in答案:B解析 根據(jù)上下文用up。6.A.existenceB.presenceC.absenceD.performance答案:A解析 在大多數(shù)人還未起床(up)之前，他們就上班了，我們很可能都忘記了他們的存在。7.A.cleanedB.filledC.emptiedD.burned答案:C解析 empty the dustbins倒空垃圾箱，而clean意為“打掃、擦、

16、洗”，意義錯(cuò)誤。8. A. generally B. frequentlyC. sometimesD.seldom答案:D解析 在垃圾清運(yùn)工們倒空垃圾箱的時(shí)候，我們很少會(huì)停下腳步來(lái)想一想是誰(shuí)在做這件事。9. A. take awayB. take off C. take up D. take on答案:A解析 運(yùn)走垃圾。其他短語(yǔ)無(wú)此意義。10.A.societyB.citizenC.publicD.community答案:C解析 public公眾、民眾，單復(fù)數(shù)相同；而citizen意為“市民、公民”，為可數(shù)名詞。11.A.trickB.jokeC.troubleD.show答案:B解析 下一句

17、話已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了joke一詞。12.A.pleasingB.excitedC.stupidD.funny答案:D解析 罷工兩個(gè)星期過(guò)去了，人們?cè)詾榈耐嫘Σ辉倭钊撕眯α恕?3.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because答案:C解析 as表示“隨著”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)其他均無(wú)此意。14.A.bearB.containC.manageD.control答案:A解析 can not bear表示“難以忍受”。15.A.keep offB.give upC.take care ofD.get rid of答案:D解析 隨著(as)罷工的繼續(xù)，人們不再能忍受(bear)垃圾箱周圍小山似的垃圾了，人們開(kāi)

18、始尋找其他清除(get rid of)垃圾的地方。16.A.crowdedB.piledC.fixedD.put答案:B解析 pile堆放。be piled with表示“堆放著，堆滿”，符合題意。17.A.businessB.industrialC.touristD.agricultural答案:C解析 a tourist attraction一個(gè)吸引游客的地方、旅游勝地。18.A.disappointedB.seriousC.nervousD.happy答案:D解析 這是一個(gè)倫敦人根本不希望看到的旅游勝地。19.A.likeB.recognizeC.findD.appreciate答案:D

19、解析 四個(gè)詞中只有appreciate表示“感激，感謝”。20. A. highly B. eagerly C. differentlyD. entirely答案:A解析 現(xiàn)在人們十分感激垃圾清運(yùn)工的工作，而且不再認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的事了。第三部分 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A I was in a strange city and I didnt know the city at all, and what is more, I could not speak a word of the language. After having spent

20、my first day in the town-centre, I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the nearest way of getting to know the strange city. I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off it and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enoug

21、h. Then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a friendly-looking new

22、spaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street but he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. The policeman listened to me carefully, smiled and gently took me by the a

23、rm. There was a strange look in his eyes, as he pointed left and right and left again. I thanked him politely and began walking in the direction he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the house was getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come

24、all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was to find the nearest railway station. 1. The writer believed that if you wanted to get to know a strange city, _.A.you should go everywhere on footB.you should have a mapC.you should ask people the wayD.you should get lost答案:D解析 文

25、章第一段最后一句說(shuō)，我決定在第二天故意迷路，因?yàn)槲蚁嘈胚@是了解一個(gè)陌生城市最簡(jiǎn)捷的辦法。2. The newspaper-seller _.A.could understand what he saidB.didnt know what he saidC.laughed at himD.didnt want to take the money答案:B解析 文章第三段起始處說(shuō)，我停下來(lái)向一位看起來(lái)很友善的賣報(bào)者問(wèn)路。3. The writers real trouble was thatA.he couldnt speak the languageB.he followed the police

26、mans directionC.he took the wrong, busD.he left the town-centre答案:A解析 文章第二段最后一句說(shuō)，我惟一知道的當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言中的一個(gè)詞是我所住的那條街的街名。4. The policeman _.A.didnt help himB.pointed at himC.didnt understand what he really meantD.didnt know the way答案:C解析 文章第三段后半段說(shuō)，我向一位警察問(wèn)路。他認(rèn)真地聽(tīng)我講，然后微笑著拉著我的手。當(dāng)他指向左邊然后指向右邊，又指向左邊時(shí)，他的眼神有一種奇怪的表情。由此可推

27、斷出他不懂作者的真正意圖。B Before any period of exercise it is well worth spending two or three minutes warming up with a series of simple stretching exercises. This not only helps your joints (關(guān)節(jié)) to move easily but also pre-pares all your muscle groups for more energetic activity. It is rather like a cat stre

28、tching itself before it springs into action. Here are four movements to do in an easy and unhurried way, gently stretching each action without forcing it. Repeat each movement ten times, breathing normally throughout. . Standing with your feet apart, push both arms out straight in front of you, fing

29、ertips touching. Raise them above your head, then down to the sides pushing each arm backwards at the same time. . Standing with your feet apart, and hands on hips (臀部). Tip your head back and look straight up to the ceiling. Roll your head round slowly to face the right, then the floor, then the le

30、ft, and finally up at the ceiling again. Repeat in the other direction. . Standing with your feet apart and hands on your sides, lean first to the right and then to the left, sliding the hand down the side of the leg. . Standing feet apart and arms out straight in front, with your eyes fixed on your

31、 right hands, as far as it will go. Return it to the front and repeat with the left arm. 1. Why should you do these exercises?A.To strengthen muscles.B.To stretch joints.C.To prepare for physical activity.D.To develop control of movement.答案:C解析 關(guān)鍵句：“but also prepare all your muscle groups for more e

32、nergetic activity”可說(shuō)明。2. How should these exercises be carded out?A.With pauses, taking 10 breaths between each one.B.Continuously for two or three minutes.C.Steadily and slowly, breathing calmly.D.As energetically as possible.答案:C解析 關(guān)鍵句Here are four movements to do in an easy and unhurried way.brea

33、thing normally throughout說(shuō)明這類操應(yīng)該“緩慢(unhurried)”，“從容(without forcing it)”，“呼吸正常、平靜(breathing normally throughout)”。3. Doing exercise 1I mainly trains the joints of your _.A.handsB.waistC.neckD.hips答案:C解析 Ex.要求練習(xí)者“頭部向后傾斜，直視天花板，然后將頭部緩慢轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)向右，再向地面，再向左，然后再向天花板”，可知這是訓(xùn)練頸部關(guān)節(jié)。第四部分 寫作第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有

34、題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾()；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正： 多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用橫線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用橫線劃掉。 缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。 Last summer I learnt ride a bicycle. At first, I was 40. _ unable to control its direction. Sometimes I fall to 41. _the ri

35、ght or to the left. I worried to ask his father 42. _impatiently how I could fide straight, so he didnt 43. _answer me directly. Instead, he takes me to side of the 44. _street. Can you find any bike track is really straight? 45. _asked my father. I watched more careful and shook my 46. _head. No, he said, in fact, neither of the tracks is 47.