江西省撫州市臨川第一中學(xué)2021屆高三下學(xué)期5月高考模擬考試 英語（含答案）

1、2021屆臨川一中高三模擬考試英 語第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store. B. At a gym. C. At home.2. How will David get to the club?A. By car. B. By train. C. By

2、bike.3. What is Jane studying?A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Calligraphy.4. What is the man doing?A. Buying an air conditioner.B. Returning an air conditioner.C. Fixing an air conditioner.5. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Puzzled.第二節(jié) （共15題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)

3、白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. How many people will be travelling?A. Four.B. Three. C. Two.7. When will the man leave for Seattle?A. This Wednesday.B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What are the speakers m

4、ainly talking about?A. Buying a present.B. Attending a concert.C. Planning a birthday party.9. What will the speakers do later?A. See a movie. B. Read a novel. C. Meet up with Jane.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Where is Lisa?A. Liverpool.B. London. C. Paris.11. What kind of people does London Week need?A. Re

5、porters.B. Sales representatives.C. Advertisers.12. How much did Lisa earn monthly in her last job?A. 3, 500 pounds.B. 3, 000 pounds.C. 2, 500 pounds.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Good friends. B. Fellow students. C. Roommates.14. When did Sarah start college?A.

6、 A year ago. B. Three months ago. C. A week ago.15. Why does Ricky want to move?A. He wants younger company.B. He wants to be nearer college.C. He doesnt get along with the host family.16. What will Ricky probably do next?A. Visit a teacher. B. Hang out with friends.C. Give John a phone call.聽第10段材料

7、,回答第17至20題。17. Who is the speaker?A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A coach.18. When will the students leave for the museum?A. 6:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:00.19. What will the students do at 1: 15?A. See a film. B. Meet at a caf. C. Visit a gallery.20. Where can the students find more information?A. From teacher

8、s. B. From a website. C. From a book.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACheck out some fun weekend activities from our friends at Arizorza Parenting.Walk in the Wild Walk or run for wildlife at the Phoenix Zoos Walk in the Wild. Put on your favorite animal d

9、ress and take part in the one mile or 5K, enjoying the sights and sounds of the Zoo. Walk in the Wild includes a morning full of unique activities you wont find at any other valley walk, including all-day zoo admission and a lakeside after-party.Register online. 6-10 am. Phoenix Zoo, 455 North Galvi

10、n Parkway, Phoenix. 602-286-3800.Free Museum Day It is hosted by Sesame Street and HBO at the Childrens Museum of Phoenix. Kids can participate in activities, enjoy a performance by the Sesame Street Muppets and get to join the Everyday Heroes Club. An act of kindness is all it takes to become a mem

11、ber. Performances and activities will take place at 10:3011:30 am and 1:302:30 pm.9 am4 pm. Childrens Museum of Phoenix, 215 N. 7th Street, Phoenix. 602-253-0501.Sunday A Fair Sunday A Fair features free outdoor concerts in Scottsdale Civic Center Park by top Arizona musicians, along with an arts-an

12、d-crafts market, fun activities for children and families, guided tours of the sculptures in the park and free admission to Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art (SMCA). Guests are invited to bring blankets, lawn chairs or picnic baskets, and enjoy a relaxing afternoon of great entertainment. Delici

13、ous foods, snacks, beer, wine and soft drinks are also available for purchase. 12-4pm. Scottsdale Center for the Performing Arts, 7380 E. 2nd St. Scottsdale. 480-994-ARTS (2787).21. What can children do at Walk in the Wild? A. Join in the 5-mile walk. B. Attend courses for free. C. Wear animal-shape

14、d clothes. D. Enjoy good company of wild animals.22. What qualification is needed to join the Everyday Heroes Club?A. Do a good deed. B. Donate money to the club.C. Be active in school activities. D. Be ready to help protect wildlife.23. Where can one go to buy some works of art?A. The Phoenix Zoo.

15、B. Scottsdale Civic Center Park. C. The Childrens Museum of Phoenix. D. Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art.BI was doing some last-minute shopping when I saw a nicely dressed little girl looking through the Barbie dolls with a roll of money in her little hand. When she came upon a Barbie she liked

16、, she asked her father if she had enough money to buy it. He usually said “ yes”, but she would keep looking and going through their conversation of “ Do I have enough?”Then a little boy in worn clothes wandered in the aisle (過道). He kept picking up the Pokemon video toys. Each time he picked one up

17、 and looked at his father, his father shook his head, “ No.” Rather dejectedly, the boy had to give up on the video games.The little girl put her Barbie back on the shelf, and ran over to the Pokemon games. She excitedly picked up one and raced toward the check-out, after speaking with her father. I

18、 picked up my purchases and got in line behind them.After the toy was paid for and bagged, the little girl handed it back to the cashier and whispered something in her ear. The cashier smiled and put the package under the counter. I paid for my purchases and was rearranging things in my purse when t

19、he little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “ Congratulations, you are my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” With that, she handed the little boy the Pokemon game, and he could only stare in disbelief. It was exactly what he had wanted!The little girl and her father had been

20、 standing at the doorway during all of this, and I saw the biggest, prettiest, toothless smile on that little girl. As I walked back to my car in amazement over what I had just witnessed, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that.“ Daddy, didnt Nana and Pawpaw want me to buy somethin

21、g that would make me happy?”“ Of course they did, honey.”“ Well, I just did!”With that, she giggled and started skipping toward their car. Apparently, she had decided on the answer to her own question of “ Do I have enough?”24. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “ dejectedly” in

22、Paragraph 2 ?A. Disappointedly. B. Pleasantly. C. Angrily. D. Surprisingly.25. Who paid for the Pokemon games? A. The writer B. The boy. C. The girl D. The store.26. What made the girl laugh so happily?A. Having many Barbie dolls. B. Helping a poor boy. C. Playing Pokemon games. D. Buying something

23、Nana and Pawpaw like.27. Whats the best title of the passage?A. At a Toy Store B. A Christmas Gift C. Do I Have Enough? D. The Most Beautiful Barbie DollCIts been nearly two decades since the traditional clothing style Hanfu first started to re-emerge in China. Since then it has gone from a small cu

24、ltural movement celebrating an ancient fashion to a trend that is booming on social media, having been adopted by China s Generation Z as a means of connecting with their past. Instead of following other cultures blindly, Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting loca

25、l culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products.The new tastes of Generation Z young people born after 1995 are well represented on Bilibili. In the recent New Years Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colorful set of p

26、rograms ranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoon. The same is also true of movie industry. Last year, for the first time, the top 10 most viewed films in China were all domestic films, while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28 percent.“Generation Z grew up wi

27、th the rapid development of China and under good economic conditions. With the development of the Chinese Internet industry, they have more access to diverse international information and culture, which bring them a much broader vision and makes them more open and confident in analyzing foreign cult

28、ure. Apart from taking pride in China s rapid development, this generation also pursues individuality and values devotion to the country.”Professor Zhang Yiwu said. He also noted that the popular rock and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generation is more of a challenge against real life and

29、 local culture. Some people who were born in the 1970s and 1980s did not grow up in the Internet age they experienced the transformation of China going from poor to rich first-hand. This kind of longing and admiration of the West came from a lack of confidence.However, the Generation Z now have the

30、confidence to look at Western culture with equal status. This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active and creative in its development on the international stage in the future.28. What does the underlined word “exotic” in paragraph 1 mean?A. traditional B. fashionable C. do

31、minant D. foreign29. Why is Bilibili mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To highlight the popularity of domestic art.B. To be compared with the movie industry.C. To promote Chinese Internet industry.D. To confirm the rise of new media.30.What do we know about Generation Z from the text?A. They are longing f

32、or cultural diversity. B. They have a stronger cultural identity.C. They have less sense of individuality. D. They have made China develop rapidly. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Confident China, Better FutureB. Chinas Progress Results in Cultural ConfidenceC. Chinas New Generation

33、 Redefine Local Culture as TrendyD. Hanfu Style, Connector of Ancient Fashion and Modern TrendDLight pollution is a significant but overlooked driver of the rapid decline of insect populations, according to the most comprehensive review of the scientific evidence to date.Artificial light at night ca

34、n affect every aspect of insects lives, the researchers said. “We strongly believe artificial light at nightin combination with habitat loss, chemical pollution, invasive（入侵的）species, and climate changeis driving insect declines,” the scientists concluded after assessing more than 150 studies.Insect

35、 population collapses have been reported around the world, and the first global scientific review published in February, said widespread declines threatened to cause a “catastrophic collapse of natures ecosystems”.There are thought to be millions of insect species, most still unknown to science, and

36、 about half are active at night. Those active in the day may also be disturbed by light at night when they are at rest.The most familiar impact of light pollution is moths （飛蛾）flapping around a bulb， mistaking it for the moon. Some insects use the polarisation of light to find the water they need to

37、 breed, as light waves line up after reflecting from a smooth surface. But artificial light can scupper（使泡湯）this. Insects are important prey（獵物）for many species，but light pollution can tip the balance in favour of the predator if it traps insects around lights. Such increases in predation risk were

38、likely to cause the rapid extinction of affected species, the researchers said.The researchers said most human-caused threats to insects have analogues in nature, such as climate change and invasive species. But light pollution is particularly hard for insects to deal with.However, unlike other driv

39、ers of decline, light pollution is relatively easy to prevent. Simply turning off lights that are not needed is the most obvious action, he said, while making lights motion-activated also cuts light pollution. Shading lights to make the area lit up only is important. It is the same with avoiding blu

40、e-white lights, which interfere with daily rhythms. LED lights also offer hope as they can be easily tuned to avoid harmful colours and flicker rates.32.What is discussed in the passage?A. Causes of declining insect populations. B. Consequences of insect population collapses. C. Insect declines: the

41、 driver of the collapsed ecosystem.D. Light pollution: the key bringer of insect declines. 33. What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?A. How light travels in space. B. How light helps insects find food. C. How light pollution affects insects. D. How the food chain is interrelated.34.What does the un

42、derlined word “analogues” in Paragraph 6probably mean?A. Variations. B. Limitations.C. Selective things. D. Similar things35.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To give examples. B. To offer solutions.C. To make comparisons. D. To present arguments.第二節(jié) 七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出

43、能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lixia, the Beginning of SummerLixia, also called the Beginning of Summer, is the 7th out of the 24 solar terms in China, which happens usually on May 5,6 or 7. 36 . People used to regard the day as the start of significant increase of temperature and thunderstorms. This day a

44、lso marks the beginning of the peak season for the growth of plants. Lixia is not an official day that is celebrated by the public. It is just a sign to show the coming of hot summer so as to let people pay attention to keep away from hot weather.Lixia egg is one of the typical foods. People use bla

45、ck tea leaves or walnut shells to boil eggs till they turn dark red. 37 , therefore, eating red eggs on this day symbolizes a kind of protection of heart and also provides people with enough strength to survive the coming hot summer days. Children usually hang nettings over their neck and put eggs i

46、n the netting. They strike the eggs head (rounded end) with head, tail (pointed end) with tail to see whose egg breaks first. Playing with eggs can help children stay away from summer fever. 38 , which was very popular in the old days. People use red, yellow, black, green beans and peas, together wi

47、th sticky rice to make a bowl of five-color rice. This color-rich rice will bring people good harvests in the summer.Weighing people is a traditional custom which dates from the Three Kingdoms Period. 39 . If the child was heavier than the previous year, it meant the child was becoming healthier and

48、 parents wouldnt have any worries for the hot summer.After Lixia, the temperature is gradually rising and hot weather can be a strain on your heart. As a result, people may easily feel tired during summer days. Having good rests becomes very important. Do not take up violent sports but do some slow

49、activities. 40 . Besides, eating more fruits and vegetables and less hot and dry food can help tonify (滋補(bǔ)) your liver and kidneys. A. Another traditional food is Lixia riceB. The heart pumps blood round the bodyC. People used to weigh their children on this dayD. It is said that the shape of an egg

50、looks like a heartE. People like to weigh themselves at least once a weekF. Also, having a nap at noon time can help maintain your vigorG. As the name suggests, it means spring is over and the summer begins.第3部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

51、選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As is much quoted by many, theres no scenery where we have long lived.The Fortune magazine once 41 a question to people all over the world, “If you were to choose again, what would you like to be?” “Id like to 42 a grocery store and provide daily goods for the locals,” a judge 43 . “M

52、y dream,” said a teacher, “is to go down to the beach of Costa Rica and open a small inn there.” A police officer answered that his 44 is to start afresh as a photographer. However, the answers from several businessmen were 45 . One wanted to become a woman; another indicated his wish was to withdra

53、w from the human world which is pretty 46 for him and simply change into a 47 . People in other fields answered the same question raised by the magazine in various ways. Some wanted to be diplomats, others longed to turn 48 and experience the feeling of being a top leader, and 49 others held the ide

54、a of a cook. Whatever they set their minds on, none was willing to 50 what they are 51 a new choice exist.People forever face a 52 . They live a fairly good life, but from time to time they grow tired of all this. One can hardly put this psychology, resulting from lifes boredom and lack of enthusias

55、m, 53 insatiability (不知足) on the part of humans. In fact, 54 causes that.When one becomes too 55 with something, he loses his 56 and feels bored. What he once regarded as 57 life has been a 58 day. Even things that offered him so much 59 to excite him! Such being the 60 , the person truly needs to g

56、o elsewhere to look for scenery!41.A. posedB. roseC. representedD. said42.A. sponsorB. sellC. runD. manufacture43.A. recalledB. respondedC. requestedD. recommended rerrerecommended44.A. desireB. determinationC. demandD. difficulty45.A. informalB. unlikelyC. conventionalD. unusual46.A. dullB. realisticC