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1、There be句型講解及練習(xí)題There be 句型講解及練習(xí)題There be 句型的用法:表示某個地方存在某物或某人,Be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。如:房間里有一張桌子。There is a table in the room.區(qū)別:表達(dá)一個人擁有某樣?xùn)|西時則用have/has,如:我有一張桌子。I have a table.There be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu):There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)主語+地點(diǎn)狀語例:There is a ruler on the desk. 書桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。Th
2、ere are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+地點(diǎn)狀語 例:There are four apples on the tree. 樹上有四個蘋果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公園里有許多花。There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)+V-ing+地點(diǎn)狀語例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房間里有一個寶寶正在睡覺。There are+復(fù)數(shù)主語+V-ing+地點(diǎn)狀語例:There are some birds singing in the
3、 tree. 樹上有一些鳥正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有兩個男孩正在奔跑。There be 句型的疑問句及回答1. 在“There is/are.”的疑問句中,要把Be動詞放在there之前,并將句號變問號。難點(diǎn):句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答為:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答為: No, there isnt/arent.結(jié)構(gòu)分析:Be動詞+there+主語?1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑問句:Is there an apple on the
4、tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isnt.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑問句:Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑問句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isnt.There be 句型與have, has的區(qū)別1T
5、here be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2在there be 句型中,主語是單數(shù),be 動詞用is ; 主語是復(fù)數(shù),be 動詞用are ; 如有幾件物品,be 動詞根據(jù)最靠近be 動詞的那個名詞決定。3there be 句型的否定句在be 動詞后加not ,一般疑問句把be 動詞調(diào)到句首。4there be句型與have(has) 的區(qū)別:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。5some 和any 在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑問句。6and 和or 在there be句型中的運(yùn)用:and 用于肯
6、定句, or 用于否定句或疑問句。7針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語?How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?8. little, few, no, nothing, never, hardly等詞用于句中時表否定意義,變反義疑問句時需注意。There be 句型的練習(xí)題一、選擇題( )1.There are_ pencils in my pencil box. A.a B.an C.some( )2.There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom. A.a B
7、.an C.five( )3.There are _ new books for you. A.a B.an C.two( )4.There is _ ruler on the desk. A.a B.an C.some( )5.There is_cap on the desk. A.one B.an C.three( )6.There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag. A.a B.an C.two( )7. There_ some water in the cup. A. is B.am C. are D. be( )8. _there enough g
8、ood news in todays newspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was( )9. How many people _in your familyA. do you have B. are there C. you had D.there are ( )10. There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. is B. are C. has D. have( )11. How many teachers_there in your schoolA. is
9、 B. are C. have D. has( )12. There_an apple tree near the riverA. is B. am C. are D. be( )13. There_ a talk about American country music in our school tonightA. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be( )14.There _anything new in todays newspaperA. isnt B. arent C. hasnt D. havent
10、( )15. There_sheep in the fieldA. is small B. are much C. are a few D. are a little( )16. There are _in the field .They are eating grassA. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses( )17. There _many trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were( )18. _? There are fiveA. How many boxes
11、 on the table B. What are those C. Whats this D. How many boxes are there on the table ( )19._on the table A. The pen is B. There is the pen C. Pen is D. There has a pen( )20.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )21.How many _ are there in t
12、he room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )22.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )23. Is this the last exam we have to take ? No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will b
13、e going to B. is C. will be D. has been( )24.There _great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been( )25.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas( )26.There _ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is goin
14、g to be C. has D. is going to have( )27.There _ a school at the foot of the hill. Ahave Bstand Care Dstands( )28.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have something new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something( )29.How many boys _ there in Class one?A. beB. isC. areD. am
15、( )30.There _ a lot of good news in todays newspaper. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )31.There _ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is a B. are some C. has a D. have some( )32.There _an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. has D. have( )33.
16、 _ any flowers on both sides of the street? AIs there BAre there CHas DHave( )34. There _ great changes in our country since 1982. A. have been B. were C. has been D. are( )35. There is little water in the glass, _ ? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there( )36. -There is no air or water on th
17、e moon. Is there?- _. A. Yes, there are B. No, there isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. No, there is( )37.-What did you see in the basket then ?-There _ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A. is B. are C. was D. were( )38. _ any flowers on both sides of the street ? A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have(
18、 )39. _ is there on the table? A. How many apples B. How much breadC. How much breads D. How many food ( )40. There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A. any B. some C. a D. an( )41. How many _ are there in your classroom? A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door( )42. There _ something wrong with our classroom. A. are B. has C. is D. have( )43. There is some _ on the table. A. apple B. orange C. cake D. sandwich二. 把下例句子改成疑問句 1. There
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