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1、名校名 推薦unit 2 healthy eating reading課時(shí)作業(yè) .閱讀理解a(2017 津卷天 )fifteen years ago,i took a summer vacation in lecce in southern italy.after climbing up a hill for a panoramic( 全景的 ) view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,i paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the
2、 best photo of this panorama.unfortunately,just as i took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.patient as i was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the s
3、hot i would eventually take,i grew frustrated.was it too much to ask her to move so i could take just one picture of the landscape?sure,i could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.she seemed so content in her observation.i didn t want to mess with that.another 15 minutes passed a
4、nd i grew bored.the woman was still there.i decided to take thephoto anyway.and now when i look at it,i think her presence in the photo is what makes theimage interesting.the landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes becausethis woman is engaging with it.this photo,with the u
5、nique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined ” it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.what would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉 ) and frozen on some stranger s bedroom wall?a bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman i don t even know has be
6、en immortalized( 使永存 ).in some ways,she lives in my house.perhaps we all live in each others spaces.perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.that photo is a remin
7、der,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.1.what happened when the author was about to take a photo?a.her camera stopped working.b.a woman blocked her view.c.someone asked her to leave.d.a friend approached from behind.2.according to th
8、e author,the woman was probably.a.enjoying herselfb.losing her patiencec.waiting for the sunsetd.thinking about her past3.in the author s opinion,what makes the photo so alive?a.the rich color of the landscape.b.the perfect positioning of the camera.c.the woman s existence in the photo.d.the soft su
9、nlight that summer day.1名校名 推薦4.the photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand.a.the need to be close to natureb.the importance of private spacec.the joy of the vacation in italyd.the shared passion for beauty5.the passage can be seen as the author s reflections upon.a.a parti
10、cular life experienceb.the pleasure of travelingc.the art of photographyd.a lost friendshipbcan you be too beautiful?it is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother as much aswe might like to dream that it were the case.yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest
11、in psychology.do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation or does itsometimes pay to be ordinary?combing through decades of findings,social psychologists lisa slattery walker and tonyafrevert at the university of north carolina at charlotte havereviewed a
12、ll the evidence to date andtheir conclusions are not what you might expect.at the most basic level,beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo(光環(huán) )around it;we seethat someone has one good quality,and by association,our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.even in the courts,a
13、 pleasing appearance can work its magic.attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences,or to escape punishment entirely;attractive plaintiffs( 原告 ),meanwhile,aremore likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements . “it s an effect seen everywhere,” says walker.but if bea
14、uty pays in most circumstances,there are still situations where it can have opposite results.while attractive men may be considered better leaders,for instance,hidden sexist prejudices( 偏見(jiàn) )can work against attractive women,making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power.a
15、nd as you might expect,good-looking people of both sexes run into envy one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex,they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.more worryingly,being beautiful or handsome could harm your med
16、ical care.we tend to link good looks to health,meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good-looking.when treating people for pain,for instance,doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.and the bubble of beauty can be a somewhat lonely place.one
17、 study in 1975,for instance,found that people tend to move further away from a beautiful woman on thepathwayperhaps as a mark of respect,but still making interaction more distant . “attractiveness can convey more power over visible space but that in turn can make others feel they can t approach that
18、 person,”says frevert.interestingly,the online dating website recently reported that people with the most beautiful pictures are less likely to find dates than those with less perfect pictures.2名校名 推薦ultimately,frevert points out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself beharmful if it c
19、reates stress and anxiety even for those already blessed with good looks . “if you are crazy about attractiveness,it may affect your experience and interactions, ”she says.it s an outdated saying,but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality.as the writer dorothy parker put it so elegant
20、ly: “beauty is only skin deep,but ugly goes clean to the bone . ”6.from paragraph 1,we can learn that.a.some may be bothered by their unattractive appearanceb.most people are not afraid of being too beautifulc.we might always dream about being bothered by othersd.being too beautiful can be a problem
21、 bothering everyone7.which is the benefit for beautiful people?a.an attractive plaintiff has more chances to get away with punishment.b.women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.c.good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.d.beautiful crimin
22、als are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.8.what can be inferred from okcupid s finding? a.people with perfect pictures will find dates sooner or later. b.less attractive women are lonely because of their appearances.c.we may feel more excited to approach those with attractive appea
23、rances.d.don t use perfect pictures when trying to find dates online.9.what might be the best title for the passage?a.negative sides of beautyb.sexist prejudicec.blessed with beautyd.beauty vs ugliness .七選五(2017 南五市十校聯(lián)考湖)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。nobel prize winner studiedhow people
24、spent their moneythe winner of the 2015 nobel prize in economic sciences studies how people spend theirmoney. 1 the royal swedish academy of sciences is presenting the economics prize to professor angus deaton of princeton university in new jersey.the nobel committee says hisresearch has mainly deal
25、t with three questions:how do consumers distribute their spending among different goods?how much of society s wealth is spent and how much is saved? 2mr.deaton used household surveys to collect detailed information about how families spend their money.for example in one study,the princeton professor
26、 examined the relationship between poverty and the amount of calories in the food people ate.the nobel committee says mr.deaton s research has shown how the clever use ofhousehold data can shed light on( 闡明 )issues such as the relationship between income and calorie intake,and the extent of gender d
27、iscrimination with the family.people often asked him the questionwhy he paid so much attention to household information. 3 “well,it s individually.it s about people in the end.you have to understand what makes people tick,and what s good for3名校名 推薦them.and for me it s always been about trying to und
28、erstand behavior and to try to infer from that behavior,you know,how people are doing . ”4 subjects of his research have included happiness,well-being and aging.at a press conference last month,the nobel prize winner said he was pleased that his work had been recognized. 5 “i think we have had a rem
29、arkable decrease for the past 20 to 30 years.i do expect that to continue, ”he said.a.are you a saver or a spender?b.he told reporters he believed poverty would decrease.c.and,how do we best measure and study well-being and poverty?d.he said that his studies were mainly about people and their behavi
30、or.e.he also has explored how spending can affect both living conditions and poverty.f.he examined the close relationship between poverty and the kind of food people ate.g.the nobel committee also praises mr.deaton s work because it uses detailed information about real people,not theoretical ideas.
31、.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤 ,每句中最多有兩處 ,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加 :在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除 :把多余的詞用斜線 () 劃掉。修改 :在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫(huà)一橫線 ,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意 :1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10 處 ,多者 (從第 11 處起 ) 不計(jì)分。october 28,2017 is an unforgettable day for i took part in the jingzhou internatio
32、nal marathon! it was the first time that jingzhou had hosted such international sports event and there were nearly 10,000 runners joined in it.that morning,at the moment i reached the starting placeguan gong yiyuan,i found it crowded with a sea of people,exciting and cheerful.it surprised me most wa
33、s a 70-year-old runner beside me,which had gone in for 92 competitions after his retirement! hearing the sound of the starting gun,i dashed out like an arrow.but with the race going on,i felt my legs as heavily as blocks of stone.i was about to give up while the old man cheered me up.because i was v
34、ery tired,with his encouragement,i finished my first mini marathon.答案: .a【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】 本文為一篇記敘文。在十五年前的一次旅行中 ,當(dāng)作者爬到山頂準(zhǔn)備拍一張全景圖時(shí) ,一位女士從后面走來(lái) ,走進(jìn)了作者的風(fēng)景中。 最后 ,作者仍然拍下了照片 ,并將它作為一種紀(jì)念掛在臥室里 ,提醒作者人性中一些永恒的東西。1.b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句 “unfortunately,just as i took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herse
35、lf right in front of myview. ”可知 ,當(dāng)作者拿出相機(jī)準(zhǔn)備拍照的時(shí)候,一位女士從后面走來(lái) ,進(jìn)入了作者眼前的風(fēng)景中。故選b 項(xiàng)。2.a推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的倒數(shù)第二句“she seemed so content in herobservation. ”可知 ,這位女士似乎很滿意眼前的風(fēng)景 ,沉醉其中 ,自得其樂(lè)。故選 a 項(xiàng)。4名校名 推薦3.c 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句 “the landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with. ”it可知 ,本身就很美麗的風(fēng)景 ,因?yàn)檫@位女士的參與而變得更加生動(dòng)逼真。 因此 ,在作者看來(lái) ,這位女士的存在使照片看起來(lái)如此活力煥發(fā)。故選 c 項(xiàng)。4.d 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的第二句 “perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind.is greater than us. ”可知 ,臥室墻壁上的照片能提醒作者更好地理解與他人分享美的激情。故選 d 項(xiàng)。5.a 推
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