[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬65_1

1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬65公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬65第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文My uncle has moved to Canada.2.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文I like apples very much.3.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文My dog is

2、 4 years old.4.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文The movie wont start until 10:10.5.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文I enjoy climbing trees. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M:Excuse me, could I see Professor Lee this Friday morning?本題為日期名詞辨聽(tīng)題。句中提及的日期名同是(this)Friday(motnlng)，即星期五，選A。7.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文F:My mother called me as soon as she arrived in London.本題的關(guān)

3、鍵詞是句中動(dòng)詞called(打電話)。誤選的考生都屬于沒(méi)有掌握好call的這一義項(xiàng)，故應(yīng)加強(qiáng)自己的詞匯基礎(chǔ)。8.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M:OK,Ill bring some cake for you when I pass the food store.由圖片可知，本題考查的是食品名稱的辨聽(tīng)。句中提到了some cake(一些蛋糕)，故選A。9.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文F:Well, school is over. Lets get ready for home.由圖片即可看出。本題屬于情景題。由school is ovet(放學(xué)了)一處即可知，學(xué)生們應(yīng)當(dāng)是往學(xué)校外面走，因此答案足C。當(dāng)然，后面get re

4、ady for home(準(zhǔn)備回家)也有提示作用?？忌?tīng)清了這兩處中的任意一處都可結(jié)合常識(shí)選出正確答案。10.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M:Mary set the clock for 6:30 a.m. because of an important meeting the next morning.本題圖片為三種小日用品：鬧鐘、臺(tái)燈和收音機(jī)。句中提到的是set the clock for(為鬧鐘定時(shí))，因此答案是A。此外，由后面的時(shí)問(wèn)數(shù)字6:30 a.m也可知，應(yīng)選與時(shí)間有關(guān)的A。第二節(jié) 對(duì)話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)

5、位置。每段對(duì)話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問(wèn)題和閱讀下一問(wèn)題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些對(duì)話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Why must they meet at 7:00?A.Because theyre going to plant trees.B.Because they dont know the way.C.Because they have to walk there.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: Must we meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning?M: Yes, because were going to plant trees

6、.解析 根據(jù)回答“我們要去植樹(shù)”，可知答案為A。2. What will Kate wear at the party?A.New jeans.B.New trousers.C.New skirt.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Would you like to come to our party, Kate?W: Yes, and I will wear my new skirt.解析 對(duì)話中凱特回答將要穿她的新裙子，可知答案為C。3. Whats his hobby?A.Listening to music.B.Watching TV.C.Reading books.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: What

7、 do you like to do in your spare time?M: I like to listen to music and watch TV a lot. But I like reading books best.解析 第二個(gè)人說(shuō)他業(yè)余時(shí)間非常喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、看電視，但是最喜歡讀書(shū)，可知答案為C。4. What did the girl lose?A.A watch.B.A book.C.A bag.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: I lost my watch yesterday.M: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根據(jù)“我昨天把我的手表丟了?！笨芍鸢笧锳。5.

8、Where are they?A.In a zoo.B.In a garden.C.In a shop.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: How interesting the monkeys are!M: Yes, and the pandas are also very lovely.解析 對(duì)話中談?wù)摰亩际悄姆N動(dòng)物有趣，因此可推斷出他們?cè)趧?dòng)物園，可知答案為A。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What are they talking about?A.Go shopping.B.Eating out.C.Travelling.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文F: The sales are on th

9、is week. What about going shopping?M: That would be fun. Are you looking for anything special?7. 15 what does the man mean?A.The blue shoes are more expensive.B.The black shoes are more expensive.C.They are the same price.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文F: The blue shoes are so nice, but expensive.M: But not as much as the

10、 black ones.8. What will the woman do?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go to the cinema to watch basketball games.C.Watch TV all the night.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M: Theres nothing a TV but basketball.F: What? All night? .right. Im going to the cinema.9. What do we know from this dialogue?A.The man thinks his journey was very

11、good.B.The man thinks his journey was too bad.C.The man thinks his journey was just all so.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Hello, Jane. Did you have a good journey?F: Not bad, thanks. The train was a bit crowded, but at least we arrived on time.10. What does woman want the man to do?A.Tell her the name of the flower.B.H

12、elp her with something.C.Go to the cinema with her.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文F: Excuse me. Could you do me a favor?M: Yes, of course. What is it? (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. What will the man do?A.Come out.B.Fill out the form.C.See the film.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: Would you please fill in this form?M: All right.12. Who will prepare

13、the dinner?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Neither of them.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: I have to finish the report today.M: Don t worry. I ll prepare the dinner.13. What does the man mean?A.The air in the city is better.B.He wants to live in town.C.The air in the country is better.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: I m tired of living in town.M: W

14、hy not go back to the country? The fresh air will be good for you.14. What did the woman buy for her father?A.A bag.B.Some tea.C.A bag and some tea.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Did you go shopping yesterday?W: Yes. I bought a bag for my mother and some tea for my father.15. What does the man mean?A.He is sure who is

15、going to win.B.Now it is a good time to start the game.C.The game has been going on for a long time.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Let s see if the basketball game has started yet.M: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問(wèn)題:1. Their factory has develo

16、ped a kind of _to help people walk.A.the machineB.machinesC.machine答案:C精析 句意 他們工廠已經(jīng)研發(fā)出了一種可以輔助人行走的機(jī)器。 本題考查的是短語(yǔ)a kind of，后面的名詞用單數(shù)，名詞前不加冠詞。問(wèn)題:2. I dont think some of the childrens books are_.A.interestingB.interestedC.interest答案:A句意 我覺(jué)得有些兒童讀物沒(méi)意思。本題考查的是分詞的用法。某物使人感興趣是interesting。人對(duì)某物感興趣是interested。故選項(xiàng)A正確

17、。知識(shí)拓展 表示對(duì)感興趣是be interested in。注意這里用介詞in。問(wèn)題:3. The swimming pool is twelve_deep.A.footB.feetC.feets答案:B句意 這個(gè)游泳池有12米深。本題考查的是名詞復(fù)數(shù)。foot(英尺)的復(fù)數(shù)形式是feet。故選項(xiàng)B正確。知識(shí)拓展 這里簡(jiǎn)要介紹幾個(gè)不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化。childchildren，footfeet，toothteeth，mousemice，manmen，womanwomen，EnglishmanEnglishmen。但是German的復(fù)數(shù)形式是Germans。還有一些單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式是相同的：de

18、er(鹿)，sheep(羊)，fish(魚(yú))，Chinese(中國(guó)人，中文)，Japanese(日本人，日語(yǔ))。問(wèn)題:4. There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me? All right. A.some, anyB.any, anyC.any, some答案:C解析 此題考查不定代詞的用法。any用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句或條件句中，或用于肯定句但與含有疑問(wèn)、否定意義的詞連用；但表示勸導(dǎo)、拜托而期待肯定回答時(shí)則用some，如“May I give you some tea?”“您喝茶嗎?”問(wèn)題:5. The teacher made us_the

19、words three times.A.sayB.to sayC.saying答案:A考查動(dòng)詞用法。make是使役動(dòng)詞，其后用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)?？忌⒁獾氖?，當(dāng)這種使役動(dòng)詞變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，其賓語(yǔ)后的動(dòng)詞不定式中的to必須加上。問(wèn)題:6. It _ that its going to rain.A.looksB.likesC.seems答案:C解析 考查句型。seem“似乎，好像”，一般構(gòu)成句型：It seems that“似乎”；like“喜歡”，不能構(gòu)成這種句型。所以答案為C。知識(shí)拓展 look也可用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞，如：The flowers look very beautifu

20、l但不能構(gòu)成It looks that這種句型。問(wèn)題:7. Hearing what the boss said, we all look at him _.A.with surpriseB.at surpriseC.in surprise答案:C詳細(xì)解答 此處考查固定搭配。in surprise意為驚奇地。問(wèn)題:8. Sir, may I ask you _ questions?A.someB.manyC.any答案:A詳細(xì)解答 此題考查some、any用法。此句為表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句，所以用some。問(wèn)題:9. Annies friends are going to drive her to

21、Cambridge after she_breakfast.A.hasB.hadC.will have答案:A考查主從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)搭配。由于主句用的是are going to這種特殊形式的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，因此從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。問(wèn)題:10. He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.A.goesB.has goneC.was going答案:C考查對(duì)過(guò)去進(jìn)時(shí)的掌握。答案為C。問(wèn)題:11. Mrs Smith bought that car as a birthday_for her daughter.A.pleasureB.

22、partyC.present答案:C考查名詞辨義和句意理解。由句意不難看出，car(汽車)只能是一種“生日禮物”(birthday present)，而不能是一種抽象的“快樂(lè)、樂(lè)事”(pleasure)或者“聚會(huì)，晚會(huì)”(party)，故選C。問(wèn)題:12. Each of my children _ to a different school.A.goesB.goC.have gone答案:A解析 本題考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)each表示“每一個(gè)”，是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，答案為A。知識(shí)拓展 此外，every修飾名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)，如：Every student goes

23、 to school on time問(wèn)題:13. I usually _ books in the morning.A.watchB.readC.see答案:B解析 此題考查近義詞辨析。這三個(gè)詞都有“看”的意思，但搭配不同。watch常指觀看比賽、電視等，read指閱讀書(shū)籍、報(bào)紙、雜志等，see常指看電影等。問(wèn)題:14. Be quiet! The children _.A.are sleepingB.sleptC.sleep答案:A名師解析 根據(jù)句意“輕一點(diǎn)!”可知后半句應(yīng)為“孩子們正在睡覺(jué)”，選擇進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。而選項(xiàng)B為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，C為一般時(shí)態(tài)，均不符合題意。只有選項(xiàng)A為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合題意，故

24、選A。問(wèn)題:15. Young girls like _colors while old women enjoy dark ones.A.brightB.deepC.new答案:A考查形容詞辨義和句意邏輯。由句中表示對(duì)比的連詞while(而)以及常識(shí)可知，此處是將年輕姑娘與老年婦女對(duì)顏色的喜好進(jìn)行對(duì)照，故應(yīng)填入一個(gè)意義與dark(深色的，黑色的)相對(duì)的形容詞，選bright(亮麗的，明亮的)。其余兩項(xiàng)都與dark構(gòu)不成意義上的對(duì)比關(guān)系：deep指距離、程度等的“深的”，nee則指與“舊”相對(duì)的“新的”。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳

25、選項(xiàng)。 Indians always shake (搖) their heads when they talk to others. 1 does not have the same meaning 2 no. If someone wants to visit India, 3 should know this, 4 it will give him some trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇傭) a car and an Indian to drive it. When he

26、 5 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 6 at once. The officer repeated his order, and the driver 7 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 8 9 dare you refuse (拒絕) my order? he shouted. Drive me to office immediately! The driver answered 10 quite a loud voice, too. Yes,

27、 sir! But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, No means Yes here? 1.A.ItB.SheC.That答案:A解析 考查代詞。it代指前面一句話，即“印度人與別人說(shuō)話的時(shí)候總是搖頭”這件事情。2.A.forB.likeC.as答案:C 解析 考查固定短語(yǔ)。the same.as.，“跟樣”。3.A.youB.heC.they答案:B 解析 考查代詞。he指代上文的someone。someone 指“某人”，是單數(shù)。4.A.andB.butC.or答案

28、:C解析 考查連詞。or=or else=otherwise，“否則”。5.A.wantedB.toldC.showed答案:B 解析 考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。這里應(yīng)是“當(dāng)他叫司機(jī)送他去辦公室的時(shí)候”。tell sb. to do sth.“告訴某人做某事”。根據(jù)上下文，這里“叫司機(jī)送他”比“想要司機(jī)送他”更好。6.A.carB.visitorC.head答案:C解析 考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。文章第一句是主題句，全文說(shuō)的是“印度人搖頭”的問(wèn)題。7.A.didB.repeatedC.asked答案:A 解析 考查動(dòng)詞的替代。did 代上文提過(guò)的動(dòng)詞shook (his head)。為避免動(dòng)詞

29、的重復(fù)，可用do 代替動(dòng)詞。8.A.angryB.surprisedC.worried答案:A 解析 考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。該外國(guó)人以為印度人搖頭是表示“拒絕”，所以他“很生氣”。9.A.WhoB.WhyC.How答案:C 解析 考查根據(jù)上下文填詞的能力。本句意為“你怎么敢”。10.A.withB.asC.on答案:A解析 考查介詞。用某種聲音說(shuō)話，用介詞with。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)配伍 從上欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與下欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。 A chopstickB saltC plateD sugarE kitchenF iceG juice1. It is very sweet.

30、答案:D名師解析 它非常甜，可知該物最有可能是糖(sugar)，所以選擇D。2. People always put it in dishes when cooking.答案:B名師解析 燒菜時(shí)人們經(jīng)常把它放在菜里，可知此物應(yīng)為鹽(salt)。所以選擇B。3. People put it into drinks to make it colder.答案:F名師解析 人們經(jīng)常把它放在飲料里使飲料變冷，可知此物應(yīng)為冰塊(ice)。故選F。4. People cook there.答案:E名師解析 人們通常在廚房(kitchen)做飯。所以選擇E。5. People use it to put wh

31、at they have cooked.答案:C名師解析 人們把菜放在它上面，可知此物應(yīng)為盤(pán)子(plate)。所以選擇C。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個(gè)判斷中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 Billy was four years old and he was a very clever boy. He liked playing in the open air very much. Every day after lunch his mother told him to stay at home. She took

32、 him to his bedroom and put him on his bed to rest for an hour, but Billy never slept and usually he made a lot of noise and got off his bed every few minutes. One afternoon, Billys mother put him on his bed and then went to her bedroom to do some reading. After ten minutes, she heard a noise, so sh

33、e went to Billys room. He was not there, but his trousers were lying on his bed. She looked in the other rooms upstairs, but he was not there either, so she went to the balcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))and shouted down angrily, Are you running about down there without your trousers? No, my dear, answered her husband. I h

34、ave bought some vegetables and I am wearing my trousers. Now, Billy was playing in the garden without his trousers. 1. Bill was five years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根據(jù)句意Bill was four years old，所以這句話是不正確的。2. Bills mother really shouted at her son angrily.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:

35、A解析 從文章的第三段可以看出Bill的媽媽以為Bill在下面玩，沒(méi)有想到竟然是Bill的爸爸，顯然這句話的說(shuō)法是正確的。3. Bills father was very strict with Billy.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中看不出Bill的爸爸對(duì)他很嚴(yán)厲。4. One afternoon Billy went out without his trousers.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根據(jù)最后一句話Bill was playing in the garden without his tro

36、users。5. Every day after lunch Billys mother told him to do some reading.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根據(jù)句意“每天晚飯后，他媽媽就讓他待在家里，躺在床上休息一個(gè)小時(shí)”。并沒(méi)有顯示讓他每天晚上讀一點(diǎn)東西，所以句中的說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。 How long is it since you last went out for a walk? Three days? Three weeks? Three

37、 years? Well, who has time for that kind of thing nowadays? Your doctor may tell you to get more clean air. Your friends may tell you to get more exercises. Your wife may tell you to find something cheap to do. You would go out and walk for miles, except for one thing, Walking is boring. But now sci

38、ence has come to help yon. Now there is a reason for going out in the countryside. No more worry about not knowing where to go. Now the countryside is a forever pleasure. What could be more interesting than looking for buried (埋藏的) gold while walking? So now have a look at the new Sherlock Metal (金屬

39、) Detector (探測(cè)器). When you are walking with it, you will be very likely to find gold. Buy yourself a Sherlock Metal Detector, and youll find yourself out in the open air for hours at a time. Metal detecting is the great new hobby. 1. What is this text written for?A.To tell people how important walki

40、ng is.B.To ask people to find gold.C.To sell something.答案:C名師解析 本文是一篇廣告。前面提到，盡管散步有很多好處，它還是一件很無(wú)聊的事，然后提出了現(xiàn)代科學(xué)可給予幫助，之后文章對(duì)Sherlock Metal Detector (Sherlock金屬探測(cè)器)進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。本題目問(wèn)這篇文章的目的是什么，明顯地，是為了出售某物。所以C項(xiàng)是對(duì)的。2. Why does the text say now the countryside is a forever pleasure?A.Because while walking, one can

41、 also look for gold.B.Because there is clean air in the countryside.C.Because one can take exercise in the countryside.答案:A名師解析 文章畫(huà)線部分說(shuō)現(xiàn)在鄉(xiāng)下也變成了一個(gè)無(wú)盡的快樂(lè)之處，后面一句進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行了解釋，即，在散步的同時(shí)尋找埋藏的黃金會(huì)是一件很有趣的事，因此A項(xiàng)說(shuō)“在散步同時(shí)可以尋找黃金”，這是對(duì)的。而B(niǎo)，C項(xiàng)都是散步本來(lái)就有的優(yōu)處，并不是說(shuō)明畫(huà)線部分的原因。3. What is Sherlock Metal Detector used for?A.To mend t

42、hings.B.To find things.C.To give air.答案:B名師解析 題目問(wèn)這個(gè)出售的儀器是用來(lái)干什么的，理解文章后就可以知道，它是用來(lái)尋找黃金的，因此B項(xiàng)“用來(lái)尋找某物”是正確的。4. How to use a Sherlock Metal Detector?A.Push a button on the machine.B.Just put it on the ground.C.The text doesnt say.答案:C名師解析 本題目問(wèn)如何使用這個(gè)儀器。通覽全文，發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)文章并沒(méi)有說(shuō)怎么使用，因此答案應(yīng)該是C。 The British show a great

43、love for the countryside and it is really nice and beautiful. A lot of people dream (夢(mèng)想) about living in the countryside, to enjoy the quiet and the air. Today, many people, both old and young, make the dream come true. But most people have to live in a town or city because that is where the work is

44、. People of a city are often proud (自豪的) of living in it. People of Manchester believes that there is no better city than Manchester; people of Liverpool feel the same way about Liverpool. Outsiders and passing travelers may be interested in what the difference is between one city and another. Maybe

45、 they remember Newcastle because of its bridge over the River Tyne, or Liverpool because of its docks (碼頭). There is one difference which most people can hear; that is the different ways of speaking and also some words which are used only in one place. In Newcastle, for example, hoy is used instead

46、of throw, and marra instead of friend, as is shown in the sentence Hoy the ball to me, and Hes my marra at work in the factory. 5. Where do many British people hope to live to stay away from noises and dirty air?A.In big cities.B.In small towns.C.In the countryside.答案:C解析 根據(jù)第一段第一和第二句可知人們想住在鄉(xiāng)村以享受那里的寧?kù)o和空氣，所以答案為C。6. Most British people workA.in towns and citiesB.in the countrysideC.in foreign countries答案:A解析 根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知大多數(shù)人們還是住在城鎮(zhèn)和城市因?yàn)樗麄円谀抢锕ぷ鳎源鸢笧锳。7. People of Liverpool think that _.A.Liverpool is the best city to li