[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語二級模擬398

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語二級模擬398公共英語二級模擬398第一部分 聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Where did the woman say she put her glasses?A.In the cupboard.B.On the desk.C.She couldnt remember exactly.答案:C聽力

2、原文 M: Where did you say you put them? W: I didnt say, but keep looking till you find them. 2. When will the bank be open on Saturday?A.12 noon to 9 p.m.B.9 a.m. to 5 p.m.C.9 a.m. to 12 noon.答案:C聽力原文 M: I hope that the bank will be open. W: The sign says nine a.m. to five p.m. weekdays, nine a.m. to

3、twelve noon Saturdays, closed Sundays. 3. How does the woman feel about the news?A.She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor.B.She thinks its right.C.She does not care.答案:B聽力原文 M: Did you hear the news about sentence to the doctor who once practiced mercy killing? W: Yeah. Nobody has the right to

4、take another persons life. 4. What are the speakers talking about?A.Maybe a picnic.B.Maybe something new.C.Maybe a new car.答案:C聽力原文 W: How beautiful! How long have you had it? M: Only two weeks. W: How far have you been in it? M: Not too far. Just to a picnic. 5. What does the man possibly do?A.Mayb

5、e a teacher.B.Maybe a student.C.Maybe a meeting organizer.答案:A聽力原文 M: Be quiet, please. Can I remind you what you should do? W: Go ahead, please. M: Dont forget to write your name and student number on the paper. W: Sure! M: Lets begin. 第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將

6、有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. Why does Jane want to leave her present job?A.Because she does not like the job.B.Because she wants to do something different.C.Because she does not want to live outside London.答案:B聽力原文 M: Jane, why do you want to give up your p

7、resent job? W: Id like to do something different. M: What do you mean, something different? W: I want to travel. You know, I have never been to other countries. M: Really? W: Yes. I want to go to Australia, Canada, especially Italy. M: What can I say? Im really sorry. But I understand. W: Thank you,

8、 Jack. 2. Which of the following countries is Jane most likely to go?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.Italy.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 3. Where is the man going?A.His aunts home.B.His school.C.The city hall.答案:A聽力原文 W: Hello, Tom. Where are you going? M: Hello. Julia! Im going to my aunts. W: Is that box heavy

9、? M: No, its light. W: But its filled with books! Can I help you? M: Of course. Could you open the door, please? W: OK. M: Thanks. By the way, I have two tickets here for tonights film. Would you like to go with me? W: Thats great! 4. What does the girl do?A.She carries the box.B.She does nothing.C.

10、She opens the door for the boy.答案:C5. What will they do in the evening?A.Go shopping.B.Go to a concert.C.Go to the cinema.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. Why did the man sell his old car?A.The car gave him too much trouble.B.His wife doesnt like it.C.He dislikes its color.答案:A聽力原文 W: I heard youve sold

11、 your car, havent you? M: Yes. W: Why did you sell it? M: It was giving me too much trouble. I was spending so much money on it. W: What was wrong with your old car? M: The engine needs many repairs and the wheels were giving trouble now and then. W: Is the new Car good? M: Yes, Its newer, more comf

12、ortable, and it hasnt given me any trouble at all. When I set off, Im quite sure that Ill be able to get to the other end safely. W: I hope the new car can make you satisfied. M: Thank you! 7. Whats wrong with the mans old car?A.It looks ugly.B.It cant go fast.C.There are something wrong with the en

13、gine and wheels.答案:C8. How does the man feel about his new car?A.We are not sure.B.Its even worse than the old one.C.Its much better than the old one.答案:C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 9. Where does the man get his job?A.At a restaurant.B.At a company.C.At a hotel.答案:A聽力原文 W: What are you doing recently? M:

14、I got a job at the restaurant, but it doesnt sound very interesting. W: How much will they pay you? M: $160 a week. W: Id take it if I were you. M: But it doesnt sound interesting. W: But you need a job, dont you? M: But I might find a better job somewhere. W: Maybe, but a bird in hand is worth two

15、in the bush. M: I think you are right. 10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Find another job.B.Do the job first.C.Ask the boss to raise the salary.答案:B11. How much will he be paid a week?A.$116 a week.B.$160 a week.C.$150 a week.答案:B (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 12. What happened to the shop in on

16、e month?A.The shop was on fire twice.B.The shop closed twice.C.The shop was broken into twice at night.答案:C聽力原文 Mr. Blue is a rich businessman. He had a nice shop in the Main Street of a small town He sold diamond necklaces, watches, clocks and other such things. Most of the goods sold in his shop a

17、re very expensive. All went well for some years, and then Mr. Blues shop was broken into at night twice in one month, and a lot of diamond necklaces were stolen each time. It made Mr. Blue very worried. He asked the police for help，but the police had still not succeeded in catching the thief three w

18、eeks later. So Mr. Blue decided that he would try to do something about it. He bought a camera, fixed it up in his shop so that it could photograph anyone who broke into at night, and put some very cheap diamond necklaces in front of it for the thief. A few nights later the thief came again, but he

19、did not touch any of the cheap diamond necklaces that Mr. Blue had put out for him He took the camera instead. It was worth $15,000. 13. Which sentence is true according to the passage?A.The police caught the thief within three months.B.The police had still not managed to catch the thief three weeks

20、 later.C.The police caught the thief three weeks later.答案:B14. Why did Mr. Blue buy a camera?A.He wanted to photograph all the things in the shop.B.He wanted to photograph anyone who broke into the shop at night.C.He wanted to photograph his shop.答案:B15. What did the thief take from the shop?A.He to

21、ok the watch which was worth $1,500.B.He took the camera which was worth $15,000.C.He took the necklace which was worth $15,000.答案:B第二部分 閱讀第一節(jié) 短文理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Text 1 We found that bar at last. I didnt have to ask again, for there it was in big red neon letters over the windowSta

22、r Bar. There were some iron tables outside with plastic chairs around them. A few people sat around, looking at a portable television set that someone had brought out of the bar. They were all in thin summer dresses or short shirts; even at that late hour it was stifling. Two thin dogs lay under one

23、 of the tables with their tongues out, and some of the women were fanning themselves unenthusiastically(無精打采地) with magazines. Hes not here, I said, after a quick look around. The television was speaking out an advertisement for a detergent(洗衣粉), and the people sitting round had their eyes glued to

24、the picture of a woman proudly showing how white her husbands underwear was after having been washed. They took no notice of us at all. Well, what did you expect? replied Fergus, yawning (打呵欠). Its only half past nine, and he said he would be here at nine. You ought to know Graig by this time. Hell

25、turn up sometime after ten. 1. The writer and his friend _.A.had never been to that bar beforeB.did not know if they had come to the right placeC.asked somebody the name of the barD.had little difficulty in finding the bar答案:A解析 推理判斷題。文章第一句中的at last暗示我們，作者和他的朋友找了好長時間才找到了這個地方，故選項D是錯誤的；通過窗戶上方的霓虹燈，他們知道

26、已經(jīng)到了和Graig會見的地方，所以，選項B、C也是錯誤的；第二句提到“我不用再問路了”，所以可以推測出作者和他的朋友以前沒有到過那個酒吧。2. What does the underlined word stifling (Paragraph 1) probably mean?A.Disappearing gradually.B.Giving out into the air.C.Hot and breathless.D.Pleasing and comfortable.答案:C解析 詞語釋義題。從文章第一段可知，從酒吧門口人們的著裝和精神狀態(tài)，幾位女子用雜志無精打采地扇著風，很瘦的兩條狗伸

27、出舌頭趴在桌子下面，可推測出雖然已是晚上9:30了，但天氣仍然很悶熱。3. The people outside the bar _.A.were very interested in the television programB.were chatting with a saleswomanC.had no particular interest in anythingD.were very uncomfortable答案:C解析 事實細節(jié)題。從文章第一自然段當時人們的動作和表情可以看出，他們沒有什么特別感興趣的事情可做。Text 2 Most people have had a dog

28、or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in your house. Specialists (專家) advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of

29、dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote(投入) a great deal of

30、 time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where there is secure, but a dog is loyal to its maste

31、r and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection. The first consideration in buying a dog is whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother

32、to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets. 1. Which of the following is NOT

33、TRUE according to the passage?A.You can always get help from the specialists.B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.答案:B解析 推理判斷題。文章中提到了買狗的時候先要決定買什么樣的，狗的大小、特征也要考慮

34、，而且專家的建議也非常重要，所以A、C、D都是正確的。關(guān)于“common sense”，是這樣說的：“in part the decision depends on common sense.”in part在句中意為“部分地/在某種程度上”，所以選擇狗的時候，common sense并不是最重要的，而是部分因素。因此只有B不符合原文。2. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A.The color of the dog.B.The price of the dog.C.Whether the dog will fit th

35、e environment.D.Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.答案:C解析 事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，買狗的時候并沒有提到要考慮狗的顏色、狗的價格，以及狗能否和家中的其他寵物很好地相處。但是提到了要考慮狗能否適應(yīng)周圍的環(huán)境，即“whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.”3. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old

36、?A.Its easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B.They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C.They are less likely to run away.D.Its easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.答案:D解析 事實細節(jié)題。從文章的最后“If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until

37、 they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs.”可知，要買三個月以下的狗，是因為它容易和它的主人建立感情。Text 3 Every year landslides (滑坡) cause 25 to 50 deaths and $1.5 billion in damage in the United States. They account for 15 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in Europe. And t

38、here was ever a single event killed more than 200 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars and cement (水泥) can help prevent disasters, but it introduces new difficulties. Shaking drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris (巖屑). Its qu

39、ite a risky job, says Giorgio Pezzuto of DAppolonia, an engineering company in Italy. DAppolonia, working with eight other companies, may have an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber. The idea is to operate a machine far away that can drill without a human being on board, says Pezzuto, the m

40、anager for the project, which is supported by the European Commission. Engineers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider, has cost at least $2 million so far. The final product should be able to climb unst

41、able mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cement, and collect data on the stability. Testing should begin in May. 1. The underlined word event (Paragraph 1) refers to _.A.landslideB.machineC.earthquakeD.flood答案:A解析 詞語釋義題。本文主要是談landslide，一開始就談?wù)搇andslide的危害，并且舉例子說在菲律賓一次就死了200多人。所以這里的event指代land

42、slide。2. What is the purpose in writing this text?A.Telling people how serious the damage caused by landslides is.B.Telling people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a risky lob.C.Introducing a product that can be used to stabilize mountainsides.D.Showing people how to use a new prod

43、uct.答案:C解析 主旨大意題。本文作者首先介紹了山體滑坡的危害，又說明了普通的防護方法的不足，最后向大家推薦了一種新型的機器人，利用這種新型的滑坡?lián)岆U產(chǎn)品，可以有效地防止危害的產(chǎn)生。所以主要的目的是介紹一種用于加固山體的產(chǎn)品。3. What does the robot look like?A.A human being.B.A spider.C.A truck.D.A drill.答案:B解析 細節(jié)理解題。讀第二段第四句話“The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged mechanical spider”可知，這種新型的產(chǎn)品像一只大蜘蛛。

44、所以正確的答案為B。4. The biggest advantage of this product is that _.A.it will be faster and cheaper than manual laborB.it can climb mountainsides, drill holes, insert bars and cementC.it can collect data on the slopes stabilityD.it can drill without a human being on board答案:D解析 細節(jié)判斷題。從第二段“The idea is to op

45、erate a machine far away that can drill without a human being on board”一句以及第一段講滑坡人工搶險的危險，可知這種產(chǎn)品的最大優(yōu)點就是無人操作的安全性。第二節(jié) 補全文章根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Evaluating Sources of Health Information Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your ev

46、aluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 1 Go to t

47、he original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 2 Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior contributes

48、 to or is associated with an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 3 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it. Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information

49、contained in advertisements. 4 Evaluate scientific statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖騙術(shù)). 5 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us. Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and

50、independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life. A. Make choices that are right for you. B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something. C. Be sure to work through the critical questions. D. And examine the findings of the original research. E. Distinguish between researc

51、h reports and public health advice. F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an authors point of view. G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources. 1.答案:G解析 根據(jù)文章第二段、第三段、第四段的首句可以看出作者提供了一些建議，因此本空引出了下文的多個建議，故選擇G項

52、。2.答案:D解析 根據(jù)第二段的第一句“Go to the original source.”可以看出D選項“And examine the findings of the original research.”與第二段內(nèi)容匹配。3.答案:F解析 根據(jù)第三段第一句“Watch for misleading language.”可以看出F項“Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained.”與本段內(nèi)容匹配。4.答案:B解析 空格處前一句“Be especially careful of information contain

53、ed in advertisements.”中出現(xiàn)的advertisements與B項中的ad對應(yīng)，因此選擇B項。5.答案:A解析 空格后的“Friends and family members can be.to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.”與A項“Make choices that are right for you.”對應(yīng)，故選擇A項。第三部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 In September, in Britain, you may se

54、e a lot of birds 1 on roofs and telegraph wires. These birds are swallows. They are 2 together because, very soon, they will be flying 3 to much warmer lands, where they will find 4 small flying insects on which they 5 . There are no such insects 6 in Britain during the winter, as it is 7 cold for t

55、hem. The swallows settle, fly off, swoop, and 8 again. This they do many times, for they are making short 9 flights in order to be fit for the long journey 10 them. 11 of these migrating birds leave Britain in the autumn. They fly 12 for hundreds of miles 13 they reach the warm lands of Africa. But not all the birds get there, for many of them perish in the stormy weather they meet with 14 . In the spring of the following year they 15 the long and tiring journey ba