[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]大學(xué)六級模擬967

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全大學(xué)六級模擬967大學(xué)六級模擬967Part Writing問題:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark Adversity Leads to Prosperity. You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you will do to overco

2、me adversity. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.答案:范文 How to Overcome Adversity Just as a popular saying goes, adversity leads to prosperity. We may more or less tide over a tough time in our whole life, only in this way can life be co

3、lorful. In fact, It is natural that every one of us may face depression and affliction in life, but we can overcome any obstacles as long as we are diligent, determined and optimistic. On the contrary, if we try every means to escape, rather than confront, hardships in life, we are doomed to be aban

4、doned by destiny. Therefore, if we take on the challenge from adversity, we win; if we flee from it, we lose. It is true that we cant choose adversity, but we can choose our attitude towards it. Just take Helen Keller for example. Having lost her hearing and vision, Helen Keller grew into a highly i

5、ntelligent and successful woman who wrote, spoke, and labored for the betterment of others. The story of Helen Keller is a powerful example of triumphing over adversity, and her spirit is worth appreciating, admiring and advocating.解析 第一段：由諺語引出話題，表明自己的觀點。 第二段：論證克服逆境的意義。 第三段：指出面對困境的態(tài)度。 Part Listening

6、 ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversa- tion, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice

7、s marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.Britain.B.America.C.Canada.D.China.答案:A聽力原文 M: I suppose that in Britain, too, family life

8、has changed a lot in the last century, hasnt it? W: Oh yes, very much so. I think families used to be much larger. My great grandmother was one of the fourteen children! Very few people nowadays care to have such large families. M: I suppose thats why in the old days very few women took up careers o

9、utside the home. They were too busy bringing up their families. W: Yes, but rich families had servants to do the housework and even nannies to look after the children. M: Would you like to have lived then, Betty? W: Not particularly! Women then werent as free as they are today. For example, they oft

10、en had to marry men they didnt like and they were financially dependent on their parents or their husbands. I think we are much better off today, dont you? M: Well, I suppose we have more freedom of choice and were more independent, but, you know, some arranged marriages were very successful. Women

11、seemed to be more content with their husbands. Besides, there was something rather charming about courtship in the old days. W: Really? Such as what? M: Well, the custom of asking a girls father for permission to marry her, for example. W: And supposing the father didnt give his permission? No, than

12、k you. I think family life is much pleasanter today because it is freer and more informal. At least today we are free to marry whoever we like and to take up a job, if we wish. M: Thats true. But I still think that family life in the old days must have been very pleasant and secure. Which country do

13、 they talk about? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)開頭I suppose that in Britain, too, family life has changed a lot in the last century可知，英國也是這種情況，家庭生活與20世紀(jì)相比變化很大。所以，他們談?wù)摰氖怯那闆r。因此，正確答案為A。2.A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.答案:B聽力原文 How many brothers and sisters did Bettys great grandmother have? 解析 推斷題。根據(jù)My great grandmother was one of

14、the fourteen children!可知貝蒂的曾祖母共有13個兄弟姐妹。因此，正確答案為B。3.A.Because they had little education.B.Because they were looked down upon in the society.C.Because they had no duty to rear the family.D.Because they spent too much time taking care of the family.答案:D聽力原文 Why did few women take up careers in those d

15、ays, as supposed by the man? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They were too busy bringing up their families. 可知當(dāng)時鮮有婦女工作的原因是她們花費(fèi)了大量的時間照顧家人。因此，正確答案為D。4.A.They were financially dependent on their parents.B.They were financially dependent on their husbands.C.They could not go out to work as men did.D.They often had to marry me

16、n they didnt like.答案:C聽力原文 Which of the following does not show that women were less free than they are today, according to Betty? 解析 排除題。A、B、D選項由they often had to marry men they didnt like and they were financially dependent on their parents or their husbands而來。因此，正確答案為C。 Questions 5 to 8 are based

17、 on the conversation you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 5.A.The previous one sold groceries and it stayed open longer.B.The previous one sold all kinds of things and it stayed open longer.C.The womans sells groceries and it stays open longer.D.The womans sells all kinds of things and it stays

18、 open longer.答案:D聽力原文 M: How did you find this job? W: Well, I knew the shop because I passed it every day on the way to school. The owners became ill and had to sell up, so my parents helped me to buy the business. M: Have you changed anything? W: Yes. It was just a small grocers before, but now I

19、sell all kinds of things. And the shop stays open longer. M: Why did you decide to change things? W: Before I opened I did a small survey. I asked customers what theyd like to buy and when theyd like the shop to be open. M: So youre giving them what they want? W: I hope so! I open at 6:30 every morn

20、ing, when local factory workers come in for papers and cigarettes. During the day I sell all kinds of things to housewives: fresh milk, frozen fish, cooked meat, and so on. M: Do you close for lunch? W: Oh no. Thats a very good time for business. I make sandwiches to orderham and egg seems to be the

21、 favourite at the moment. And lots of people like to do a bit of shopping in the lunch hour. M: Are you busy after lunch? W: Yes, during the afternoon I sell a lot of sweets to schoolchildren on the way home. Some of my best customers come from my old school! Then quite a lot of people call in after

22、 work. They may want something for supper, or some chocolates to take to a Mend. I close the shop at 6:00 and go home for my supper. M: Thats a long day. Dont you get tired? W: Well, I do get rather tired. But Im never bored. My friends said running a shop would be boring, but it isnt. I find it rea

23、lly exciting and I love meeting people all the time. What is the difference between the womans and the previous shop? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It was just a small grocers before, but now I sell all kinds of things. And the shop stays open longer. 可知之前的雜貨店營業(yè)時間短，而該女士銷售的貨物品種更多，并且延長了營業(yè)時間。因此，正確答案為D。6.A.She broadcast the

24、 opening news on television.B.She broadcast the opening news on the Internet.C.She did a small survey.D.She did a promotion.答案:C聽力原文 What did she do before she decided to change things? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Before I opened I did a small survey. 可知該女士在做改變的決定之前進(jìn)行了小型調(diào)查。因此正確答案為C。7.A.She sells papers and cigarettes

25、to local factory workers.B.She sells fresh milk, frozen fish, cooked meat to housewives.C.She sells sandwiches.D.She sells sweets to schoolchildren.答案:C聽力原文 What does the woman sell during lunchtime? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I make sandwiches to orderham and egg seems to be the favourite at the moment. 可知該店午餐時間賣三明治

26、，火腿和雞蛋三明治是當(dāng)季熱銷食品。因此，正確答案為C。8.A.She felt rather tired and bored.B.She felt rather tired but never bored.C.She felt rather energetic.D.She felt neither tired nor bored.答案:B聽力原文 How did she feel about running a shop? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I do get rather tired. But Im never bored. 可以判斷出經(jīng)營小店雖然辛苦，但是該女士并不覺得無聊。因此，正確答案為

27、B。Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark

28、the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.To live happily.B.To be contented.C.To live and cherish what you have at the moment.D.To have a great ambition.答案:C聽力原

29、文 How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and, old people wishing they were young again? Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him with out wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are

30、few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Whats more, life is always giving new things to the childthi

31、ngs that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living

32、, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of

33、 his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society. What should people do to be the happiest person? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。原文“The happiest person is the one who enjoys what e

34、ach age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets”，可知想要成為幸福的人，應(yīng)該且行且珍惜，享受當(dāng)下的時光。因此，正確答案為C。2.A.A child has to go to school.B.A child doesnt have enough money.C.A child is restricted to doing something he wants to do.D.A child will be punished by parents.答案:C聽力原文 What is the disadvantage of

35、being a child? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。原文“a child has his parents; he is not free to do what he wishes to do”可知小孩的自由是受限制的。be restricted to do與not free to do為同義替換。因此答案為C。3.A.Being a child is much happier than being an adult.B.We should enjoy what each age gives us.C.Being an adult should take more responsibilities.D.

36、Being a child is often taken care by others.答案:A聽力原文 Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage? 解析 推斷題。文中表明人生的每個階段有各自的快樂和煩惱，人們應(yīng)該活在當(dāng)下。作者并沒有認(rèn)為某個階段要比另一階段好。所以，A項為正確答案。Passage Two Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.To keep

37、 our eyes lubricated.B.To show our weakness.C.To kill some bacteria.D.To relieve ourselves.答案:B聽力原文 Why do we cry? Can you imagine life without tears? Not only do tears keep your eyes lubricated, they also contain a substance that kills certain bacteria so they cannot infect your eyes. Give up your

38、tears, and you will lose this on-the-spot defence. Nobody wants to give up the flood of extra tears you produce when you get something physical or chemical in your eyes. Tears are very good at washing this irritating stuff out. Another thing you could not do without your tears is cry from joy, anger

39、 or sadness. Humans are the only animals that produce tears in response to emotions, and most people say a good cry makes them feel better. Many scientists believe that crying somehow helps us cope with emotional situations. One of the tear researchers, Winfred, is trying to figure out how it happen

40、s. One possibility he says is that tears discharge certain chemicals from your body, chemicals that build up during stress. If Fred is right, what do you think will happen to people who restrain their tears? Boys, for instance, cry only about a quarter as often as girls once they reach teenage years

41、, and we all cry a lot less than we did as babies. Could it be possibly that we face less stress? Maybe we found another way to deal with it, or maybe we just feel embarrassed. What is not the benefit of crying? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。此題用排除法，文中列舉了眼淚的三點好處：“tears keep your eyes lubricated”(眼淚可使眼睛潤滑)；“they also contai

42、n a substance that kills certain bacteria so they cant infect your eyes”(眼淚含一種物質(zhì)，可以殺死會感染到眼睛的病毒)；“A good cry makes people feel better.helps us cope with emotional situations. ”(哭可以幫助我們更好地處理情緒問題)。所以，正確答案為B。2.A.Only animal tears are to be valued.B.Only animal tears can kill certain bacteria.C.Only huma

43、ns cry for others.D.Only humans cry in response to emotions.答案:D聽力原文 In terms of tears, what is the difference between humans and other animals? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中“Humans are the only animals that produce tears in response to emotions. ”可得知，兩者的區(qū)別在于人類的哭泣是情感的反應(yīng)。因此，正確答案為D。3.A.Boys cry four times as often as g

44、irls.B.Girls cry four times as often as boys.C.Boys cry as often as girls.D.Girls cry a quarter as often as boys.答案:B聽力原文 What does the passage mean about boys and girls? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。文中“Boys, for example, cry only about a quarter as often as girls”，意為男孩哭的次數(shù)只有女孩的四分之一。因此，正確答案為B。4.A.Why humans cry.B.How to

45、relieve ourselves.C.How animals cry.D.When people cry.答案:A聽力原文 Whats the main idea of this passage? 解析 主旨題。議論文需注意首句話，此文章第一句“Why do we cry?”就點明了主題：人類哭的原因。隨后又列舉了哭泣的好處和原因。因此，正確答案為A。Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear recordings of lectures or talks followed by some questions. The record

46、ings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre. Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19. (如需獲取

47、本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.To explain why Wright became an architect.B.To describe the positive aspects of Wrights architecture.C.To explain why Wrights style of architecture became less popular.D.To describe the materials Wight used in construction.答案:B聽力原文 In my opinion, Frank Lloyd Wright was the greate

48、st American architect of the 20th century. People who know his designs well point out that his roofs often leaked, his ceilings were too low, and his houses were uncomfortable. In my presentation, however, Ill be focusing on the virtues of his designs. For what you will see, it would be hard to disp

49、ute that he manipulated space extremely well, some of his smallest houses look gigantic, and he had great respect for the materials he used and also a tremendous skill for placing his buildings in harmony with nature. Wrights career began when he was young. He was just a teenager when he helped buil

50、d the chapel on his familys property in Wisconsin. And from there, he got hired as a draftsman by the project architect. So it was a very long career. He died at 91, while his final major work, the Guggenheim Museum, was still being built. Today, well cover what we consider to be the two great perio

51、ds of his career, Wrights works before the Tokyo Imperial Hotel completed in 1922 and everything after Falling Water, a private residence in western Pennsylvania completed in 1935. The first period started around 1896, when he made a dramatic shift from the classical tradition to the arts and crafts

52、 movement. Here, the emphasis was on order, consistency and unity of design. Things were kept simple with minimal decoration. Natural forms were very important. Lets take a look at a slide of his own dining room done in this style. What is the purpose of the talk? 解析 主旨題。根據(jù)In my presentation, howeve

53、r, Ill be focusing on the virtues of his designs. 可知，本篇演講稿主要探討賴特建筑設(shè)計的優(yōu)點。因此，正確答案為B。2.A.His houses were often small.B.His designs were overly simple.C.His roofs often leaked.D.His building did not match their natural surroundings.答案:C聽力原文 What is one criticism of Wright? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)his roofs often leake

54、d, his ceilings were too low, and his houses were uncomfortable. 可知正確答案是C。3.A.He helped construct a chapel.B.He took over his familys business.C.He trained under Guggenheim.D.He worked on a project overseas.答案:A聽力原文 How did Wrights career begin? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wrights career began when he was young. He wa

55、s just a teenager when he helped build the chapel on his familys property in Wisconsin. 可知，賴特在少年時依賴家庭在財力上的支持幫助建造教堂開啟了他的職業(yè)生涯。因此，正確答案為A。4.A.They characterize stages in Wrights career.B.Wright died while they were being constructed.C.They were Wrights earliest buildings.D.They are examples of Wrights c

56、lassical styles.答案:A聽力原文 Why does the speaker mention the Imperial Hotel and Falling Water? 解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Today, well cover what we consider to be the two great periods of his career, Wrights works before the Tokyo Imperial Hotel completed in 1922 and everything after Falling Water, a private residence i

57、n western Pennsylvania completed in 1936. 可知這兩個建筑在賴特職業(yè)生涯代表了一個階段。因此，正確答案為A。 Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 20 to 22. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 5.A.Theories of how the universe evolved.B.Similarities between the planets in the solar system.C.Reason for the high density of earth.D.Theories of the origin